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1 2015 2016 学年度第二学期初三开学测试 英 语 试 卷 考试时间 90 分钟 试卷满分 100 分 第一卷 共 70 分 一 听力理解 共 20 题 15 分 I 根据你在录音里听到的句子 从下面每小题的 A B C 三个选项中选择最 佳答句 每小题念一遍 10 题 5 分 每题 0 5 分 1 A Yes it s May 5 B No it s sunny C Yes it s Monday 2 A I m sorry to hear that B You had bad luck C Thank you 3 A Really B Wonderful C Thank you 4 A 5kg B Beautiful C 80 yuan 5 A You are right B Just a little please C Don t ask me 6 A Yes you can B No you didn t C No of course not 7 A Good idea B Not at all C That s all 8 A I don t know B It s interesting C I m not sure 9 A No I don t B Yes I will C Yes I will 10 A With my mother B By plane C This evening II 下面各组对话后均有一个与对话内容相关的问题 从下面每小题的 A B C 三个选择中找出能回答这个问题的最佳答案 每小题念两遍 5 分 11 Where are the two speakers A In a hospital B In a restaurant C In a post office 12 Why does the man want to buy a skirt A Because he wants to give his daughter a birthday present B Because his daughter likes it C Because he likes its color 13 What s the matter with the man A He s got a headache B He s got a toothache C He s got a fever 14 Why was Jim late for school this morning A He lost his way B He failed to find his books C He couldn t find his schoolbag 15 How much will the woman pay for the stamps A Three yuan B Two yuan C One yuan III 听短文 从下面每小题 A B C 三个选项中选择最佳答案 念两遍 5 分 16 What was the boy crazy about when he was 15 A His studies B Internet games C Playing football 2 17 What did the boy s parents think of him at that time A Good B Smart C Hopeless 18 Where was the boy when his teacher found him A On the playground B In the street C In an Internet caf 19 What did the teacher do after he found the boy A He was angry with the boy B He gave the boy his hand C He called the boy s parents 20 What does the boy do now A A teacher B A college students C A doctor 二 单项选择 共 30 题 每小题 0 5 分 共 15 分 21 Turn off the tap The water is running over from the basin OK A flowing out B taking out C looking out 22 Try your best Don t let us down OK Dad and Mom I am sure to get good grades A make nervous B make disappointed C make worried 23 When do your classes end in the afternoon In general our classes in the afternoon end at 4 A UsuallyB FinallyC Especially 24 If you know that he has been under the weather you might help him Yes I m sure I ll do that A happyB sadC ill 25 What do you think of the attitude to one s influence I think it s very important Different attitudes can lead to different results A support B influence C cause 26 I have difficulty the Maths problem Can you help me I think you d better do it on your own A picking upB solve C working out D work out 27 Do you like playing football No I any sports A have no interest on B don t like C agree with 28 Our Chinese women s volleyball team has won the game They are great We them A are proud on B take pride in C make fun of 29 My computer doesn t work again Oh you need buy a new computer the old one A in terms of B in the place of C instead of 30 What should I pay attention to during the work You should be ready to solve any problems that may A believe B disappearC find D come along 31 You look so sad What s wrong with you I have some difficulties with my study I can t myattention anything in class A challenge to B focus on C fill with D fix at 3 32 this is a good article But you still need to polish 润色 it OK I will do it immediately A In publicB In present C In the way D To a certain degree 33 His behaviors I don t want to stay with him any more Calm down please I think you should have a talk with him A makes me very angryB drive me mad C make me very happy 34 I m sorry Jim Peter is not at home I have something important to tell him A I want to speak to Jim B Can I leave a message C Can I take a message 35 Kate said the music concert was wonderful I I didn t go to see it Yes it is a pity A suggestB mind C regret 36 Hello You look very busy now No thanks I can manage A Can I give you a hand B Can you help me C What should I do 37 The small store s boss was caught by policemen Did you hear that Yes He was of selling products out of date A found B used C accused 38 What were you doing when your mother came home I was watching TV However when I heard her footsteps I to do my homework A wantedB planned C pretended 39 I haven t Mary since she moved to Shanghai Perhaps she is too busy to write to you A heard from B heard of C listened to 40 What do you often do on New Year s Eve I often fireworks with my brother to celebrate the new year A take out B set off C set sail 41 I didn t help the old man in the street I myself now I think you will do better next time Mike A feel pleased withB feel excited about C feel ashamed of 42 What s wrong with Betty She didn t come to school today Because of the traffic accident she and was sent to the hospital A rushed out B passed out C died out 43 It is very kind you me with the task A of help B for to help C for help D of to help 44 all the people were against me I still held to my opinion A Because B Although C But D Since 4 45 I have decided to go to Australia next summer holiday I am wondering you can go with me you can go please let me know A if whether B when ifC whether ifD whether whether 46 We were tired we fell asleep at once yesterday A too toB so that C so as toD too that 47 Your brother seldom plays basketball does he he likes playing basketball A Yes he does B No he doesn t C No he does D Yes he doesn t 48 Those respect others are usually respected by others A that B whcih C who D whom 49 Is this the factory you worked last year A which B where C when D that 50 The boy and the dog are in the picture are very lovely A whoB whichC thatD those 三 完型填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 共 15 分 选出能填出相应空白处的最 佳选项 Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school You will probably 51 they go to learn languages geography history science and all 52 subjects That is quite 53 but 54 do they learn these things We send our children to school to 55 them for their future work and life Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use 56 their life but is that the 57 reason they go to school There is 58 in education than just learning facts We go to school above all 59 how to learn so that when we have left school we can go on learning If a man really knows 60 he will always be successful because whenever he has to do 61 he will quickly teach himself how to do it in the best way The uneducated person on the other 62 is 63 unable to do it or does it badly so the purpose of school is not just 64 languages geography science etc but to teach pupils the 65 to learn 51 A speak B say C talk D tell 52 A the B other C the other D other the 53 A true B real C fact D wrong 54 A how B where C why D what 55 A stop B ask C ready D prepare 56 A at B in C onD with 57 A best B only C just D first 58 A many B much C more D most 5 59 A learn B to learn C learning D learned 60 A how to learn B why to learn C how does he learn D why does he learn 61 A anything new B something newC new anything D new something 62 A way B word C foot D hand 63 A both B either C neither D not 64 A learn B to learn C teach D to teach 65 A subjects B reasons C way D knowledge 四 阅读理解 共 25 题 每小题 1 分 共 25 分 阅读并选出最佳选项 A An old lady in a plane had a blanket 毯子 over her head and she did not want to take it off The air hostess spoke to her but the old lady said I have never been in a plane before and I am frightened I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again Then the captain came He said Madam I am the captain of this plane The weather is fine there are no clouds in the sky and everything is going very well But she continued to hide So the captain turned and started to go back Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said I am sorry young man but I don t like planes and I am never going to fly again But I ll say one thing She continued kindly You and your wife keep your plane very clean 66 An old lady had A glasses B a blanket over her head C a coat D a basket 67 A She didn t want to A take it off B turn it off C get on D talk about it 68 spoke to her A The air hostess B The man next to her C her husband D one of her friends 69 The old lady had never been before A abroad B home C in a plane D in hospital 70 The woman didn t like planes and she was never going A to fly again B to travel C to go abroad D to go home B You ate what you eat says the old saying So how can we know what food is healthy Unluckily a lot of food that looks good may have pollution Where is the pollution from It has something to do with how people produce food growing it on the farm processing 加工 it in factories and making it ready for you to eat Here s what happens Most farmers use chemicals to stop their crops from getting sick Many of these chemicals remain in the food that you eat Some people believe this may cause cancer These chemicals may also pollute water and air and kill animals and even people by 6 accident Most drinks are just flavored water 加味水 Every drink coming in plastic bottles which you then throw away means a waste Sugary drinks make you fat In the factories much of what you eat and drink gets messed Often things are put into food to make it delicious and look good but they might be harmful to people And some food like meat often gets polluted by bacteria What you can do Try to get organic 有机的 food Organic food doesn t have any ingredients 成 分 that are bad for the land air or water Don t eat processed food or drinks Eat fresh food whenever you can and cook at home 71 Which of the following processes cannot make the food be polluted A Growing B Eating C Processing D Making 72 What may be the results of putting chemicals on crops Crops may not get sick The chemicals may remain in the food People may get sick after eating crops that have chemicals in them The chemicals may pollute the environment A B C D 73 Things are often put into food to make it according to the passage A delicious and look good B become healthier food C much heavier D be cooked easily 74 Which of the following is NOT true A A lot of food that looks good isn t good B Organic food doesn t pollute the environment C Some ingredients in drinks may be bad for people s health D All the food has pollution 75 What does the writer advise people to do A To have processed drinks B To grow vegetables by themselves C To cook at home D To visit farms C If you spend most of your days sitting at school or working at a computer you may be taking up two years off your life It is common knowledge that a sedentary lifestyle increases the risk of heart disease and other serious illnesses Many people think they can compensate 补偿 for sitting around by walking playing sports or going to the 7 gym Unluckily this might not be so A new study shows that the bad effect from sitting too long cannot be completely changed through exercise Even 60 minutes of daily exercise may not be enough The study is from Dr David Alter and his team at Toronto University Dr Alter and his team tried out 47 studies that happened to different groups of people and kept notes about how long they sat down each day and how much they exercised They found that the most sedentary groups had a 24 increased chance of dying during the study than the least sedentary ones This remained the case even though those who sat a lot also did 60 minutes of daily exercise Reduce your sit down time by 2 3 hours each day by standing up at your desk taking more breaks to reach out your hands and legs Dr Alter says or walking on your feet as often as possible All these may be better than an expensive crowded gym and be just what the doctor has ordered So if you have to stay sedentary why not try what Dr Alter has said to keep healthy 76 What does the underlined word sedentary mean A Walking a lot B Sitting too long C Reading so much D Standing for a while 77 Which of the following is TRUE about the study of Dr David Alter and his team A All the groups of people in this study were of the same age B They only kept notes about people s sit down time C The longer a person sat the bigger chance of dying he might have D People who sat long just need 60 minutes of daily exercise 78 What does Dr David Alter think of going to the gym for people sitting long A It s not useful at all B It can t help their health a lot C It s important to them D It s better than what the doctor has ordered 79 What does the passage mainly want to tell us A It s best to reduce your sit down time to live longer B Most people have bad habits C Sitting too long can make you fat D Many people like to sit long every day 80 Whom might the passage be written for A Soldiers B Actors C Sports people D Office workers 8 D Living and dealing with kids can be a tough job these days but living and dealing with parents can be even tougher If I have learned anything in my 16 years it is that communication is very important both when you disagree and when you get along With any relationship you need to let other person know how you are feeling If you are not able to communicate you drift apart When you are mad at your parents or anyone else not talking to them doesn t solve anything Communication begins with the concerns 关心 of another It means that you can t just come home from school go up to your room and ignore 不理睬 everyone Even if you just say Hi and see how their day was for five minutes it is better than nothing If you looked up the word communication in a dictionary it would say the exchange of ideas the conveyance 表达 of information correspondence 通信 means of communication a letter or a message To maintain 保持 a good relationship you must keep communication strong Let people know how you feel even if it s just by writing a note When dealing with parents you always have to make them feel good about how they are doing as a parent If you are trying to make them see something as you see it tell them that you ll listen to what they have to say but ask them politely to listen to you Yelling or walking away only makes the situation worse This is an example one night Sophie went to a street party with her friends She knew she had to be home by midnight after the fireworks but she didn t feel she could just ask to go home That would be rude After all they had been nice enough to take her along with them Needless to say she was late getting home Her parents were mad at first not when Sophie explained why she was late they weren t as mad and let the incident go Communication is the key factor here If Sophie s parents had not been willing to listen Sophie would have been in a lot of trouble Communication isn t a one way deal it goes both ways Just remember if you get into a situation like Sophie s telling the other person how you feel listening is the key factor to communication 81 In the writer s view dealing with parents is than with children A more difficult B easier C more uninteresting D more interesting 82 The main idea of the second paragraph is A the importance of friendship B to make your feeling known to others C the importance of communication D the disagreement between generations 83 When parents and children are in communication the key to a happy 9 relationship is that A children should always obey their parents B they should be equal C parents play the leading part D both make the opposite know their feelings 84 The example in this passage proves that A Sophie s parents are willing to listen to her B Sophie is very polite to her parents C Sophie did well in explaining her being late D communication is the solution 解决办法 to misunderstanding 85 All the following statements are correct except A If you don t agree with others you d better let them know B It is better to say Hi to others than say nothing C If you are not able to communicate walk away D Communication is a two way deal E Too many people want others to be their friends but they don t give friendship back That is why some friendships don t last very long To have a friend you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules be honest be generous 宽宏大量的 be understanding Honesty is where a good friendship starts Friends must be able to trust one another If you don t tell the truth people usually find out If a friend finds out that you haven t been honest you may lose your friend s trust Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow You don t have to give your lunch money or your clothes or enjoy like our hobbies and your interests Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings These can be very valuable to a friend They tell your friend what is important to you By sharing them you help your friend know you better Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem Something may go wrong at school Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem So to be a friend you must listen and understand You must try to put yourself in your friend s place so you can understand the problem better No two friendships are ever exactly alike 相同 But all true friendships have three things in common If you plan to keep your friendships you must practice honesty Generosity and understanding 86 Some friendships don t last very long because A there are too many people who want to make friends B they don t know friendship is something serious 10 C those who give others friendships receive friendships from others D those who never give others friendships receive no friendship from others 87 According to the passage honesty is A as important as money B more important than anything else C something countable D the base of a friendship 88 Which of the following is NOT true in the passage A A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend B Always tell your friend the truth C Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem D Sharing your m
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