沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）B卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 八 届中考英语模拟试卷 八 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 语法选择 共语法选择 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 完形填空 Until last year the saddest thing of my life was that my wife Alice and I couldn t have any children So we always1all the children in our street to our house for Christmas breakfast Last year Alice died I was very2 and decided not to invite the children for Christmas breakfast But Kathy and Peter my next door neighbors asked me to3them for dinner on Christmas Eve As soon as I arrived Kathy asked me Do you have any milk at your house Yes I replied 4you need some I ll go and get it right away Oh that s all right Come and sit down Just give Peter your5 and let him do it After a happy dinner with them I went home When I opened my door I found my house had been decorated by Peter It was just as 6as each Christmas before At that moment I wished that I could still7the Christmas breakfast but I had made no preparations Early the next morning a little boy with a bag of candies 8 my bell Before I could ask him what was 9 he was joining by two of his friends Within fifteen minutes my house was full of 10 and I had all the food I needed I had a happy breakfast with the children again 1 A took B invited C sent 第 2 页 共 17 页 D led 2 A happy B lazy C sad D poor 3 A help B join C pay D meet 4 A Unless B As C Since D If 5 A money B milk C keys D things 6 第 3 页 共 17 页 A beautiful B dirty C colorless D empty 7 A buy B enjoy C sell D serve 8 A rang B answered C required D painted 9 A boiling B ending C singing D happening 10 A gifts B children 第 4 页 共 17 页 C flowers D candies 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 2 15 分 通读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中 选出一个最佳答案 I come from a small village in North China Every year when the Spring Festival comes people can see red flowers on the windows of my house Of course these flowers are not real and they are paper flowers But 1 the cold winter days these wonderful flowers make us feel 2 They can 3 my family and make us feel happy But do you know who cuts them It is my grandmother and she is 70 years old now With a few cuts she can 4 pieces of paper into a beautiful work of art When my grandma was a little girl people 5 her as the most clumsy 笨拙的 child in her family But one winter night she saw her new neighbor could cut some beautiful red paper flowers She was so 6in it and decided to learn from the new neighbor Lots of paper was wasted and her fingers were cut many times but she7 practicing It took over ten years before my grandma could learn the 8 of making paper art The red flowers blooming 盛开 like burning fire make her happy Now my grandmother is famous for her paper flowers and almost 9 in the village loves them The story of my grandma has shown us the way to succeed As we know happiness comes from hard work 10we want to achieve our dreams we must work hard 1 A in B at C on D for 2 A cold B cool 第 5 页 共 17 页 C hot D warm 3 A call up B cheer up C give up D clean up 4 A turn B push C check D imagine 5 A invented B thought C noticed D regarded 6 A clear B worried C interested D clever 第 6 页 共 17 页 7 A got on B kept on C depended on D put on 8 A decision B development C force D skill 9 A everyone B nothing C someone D something 10 A Whatever B Whenever C While D Whether 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 3 10 分 根据短文内容判断正误 第 7 页 共 17 页 My uncle likes sports very much He loves soccer ball basketball baseball tennis He plays baseball and basketball very well He likes to watch the sports games on TV He plays sports every day He has a small 小的 sports collection He has 3 tennis rackets 2 baseballs 3 basketballs and a soccer ball 1 My uncle doesn t like sports but he has a sports collection 2 He plays baseball and basketball very well 3 He likes to watch the sports collection on TV 4 He watches TV and plays sports every day 5 His collection is small 3 tennis rackets 2 baseballs 3 basketballs and a soccer ball 4 10 分 根据短文内容理解 选择正确答案 Hi I m Brian This is the photo of my family My grandfather is with glasses He has little hair The one standing next to him is my uncle He is wearing a cap My grandmother has gray hair She is a kind woman She is holding my younger brother He has short curly hair The woman standing behind me is my mom She has straight brown hair There is a little girl sitting on the table Her name is Cathy She is my sister She is wearing a green T shirt and a pair of green socks It s her favorite color Which one is my father Well he is wearing glasses too He is in brown shorts and brown shoes His name is Sam Now do you know where he is 1 How many people are there in the passage A Five B Six C Seven D Eight 2 What is Cathy s favorite color A Green B Black 第 8 页 共 17 页 C Yellow D White 3 How many children do Brian s parents have A One B Two C Three D Four 4 Who is wearing glasses A Brian and his father B Brian C Brian s grandpa and uncle D Brian s grandpa and father 5 Which is NOT right A Brian has one uncle in the picture B Brian s younger brother has long curly hair C Brian s grandfather doesn t have much hair D Brian s sister wears a green T shirt 5 10 分 阅读下列短文 根据短文内容选择最佳答案 C Flying is a fast way to travel But it is a big headache for some people They can t help worrying about things like Is turbulence 颠簸 a bad thing or Is it dangerous if we don t change our mobile phones to flight mode 飞行模式 British newspaper Daily Mail spoke to some experts to answer these questions They also tell us other interesting things about flying 第 9 页 共 17 页 Is turbulence dangerous It s scary and uncomfortable But it is not something you really need to worry about Turbulence is caused when two groups of air hit one another at different speeds Wind thunderstorms 暴风雨 and being close to mountains can be reasons for this You may feel like turbulence is dangerous but it won t crash 坠毁 your plane Even in extremely rough air 扰动气流 the wings 机翼 are not going to break off explained Patrick Smith an airline pilot who is also an air travel blogger and author of Ask The Pilot com Why are plane windows round Round windows are for passenger safety As the airplane flies higher and higher the outside atmospheric pressure 气压 gets lower and lower During the flight the pressure inside the plane becomes greater than the pressure outside When this happens square windows can break That s because having different pressures inside and outside puts pressure on the corners of square windows But rounded corners can spread the pressure through the window What happens when a phone isn t on flight mode Some passengers believe mobile phones and tablets need to be turned off because they could bring the plane down However this is not true If you don t change your phone to flight mode pilots and air traffic controllers may hear unpleasant sounds in their headphones It also influences radio communications So it s still best to put it on flight mode 1 According to Paragraph 1 we learn that the story is going to A show what worries people may have about flying B interview some experts about flying C give people tips about how to travel by plane D explain some interesting facts about flying 第 10 页 共 17 页 2 What will happen when there is turbulence A People may feel uncomfortable B Two planes may hit each other easily C It will make the plane drop suddenly D It can break off the plane wings 3 Planes use round windows rather than square ones because A round windows can spread the pressure B round windows can add outside pressure C square windows can lower 降低 the pressure on the windows D the corners of square windows are difficult to make 4 What happens if a phone isn t on flight mode A The plane will crash B Air traffic controllers can t get any information C It may influence radio communications D It may be noisy in the plane 5 The passage may be taken from A A story book B A science magazine C A guide travel D A novel 6 10 分 根据短文理解 选择正确答案 Hello everyone Because of the high rate of school violence 暴力 in some areas teenagers 第 11 页 共 17 页 safety becomes a serious problem We are planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment Please be part of our plan What is School Watch School Watch is a volunteer project in our school It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom and you do the same for them Is it for everyone Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer What else can it do School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other Some members may offer to help the schoolmates who have problems with their homework Who is the School Watch Our school will look for the School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes You could be the one How do you start To be part of this plan the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade You can check the official website at if you want to get more information 1 The members of School Watch are probably A teenagers B doctors C parents D policemen 2 Anyone can become a member of School Watch because 第 12 页 共 17 页 A everyone may have problems B everyone can give help to others C everyone doesn t go to school D everyone isn t busy 3 The best School Watcher will get a lot of prizes from every year A the website B the school C the parents D the director 4 If you want to become a member of School Watch you should A check the website B talk to the director of the plan in your grade C be good at school work D go to the police 四 四 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 Mom and dad are two of the most important people in your life If your mom loves to read you may like to take a book wherever you go just like she does But many kids can t get on well with their parents The kids don t think that their parents can understand them Some kids always say their parents are too strict with them Here are some tips Spend more time together Don t spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV Go out to do something try some new games or just read a book together 第 13 页 共 17 页 Many kids want their parents to help them when they feel upset but your mom and dad may not know that you are having a problem Tell them what s the matter with you and they will be glad to help you You don t have to be perfect 完美的 but if you do your best you ll make your parents happy A They may influence 影响 you more than anyone else you will meet B You can ask one of your parents to play with you C Do your best at all things D Share your feelings and ask for help E How can kids get on with their parents F Kids shouldn t be angry with their parents 五 五 单词拼写 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词 单词拼写 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词 每空 每空 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 8 1 分 All the people should love their lives and obey the traffic r 9 1 分 The wind usually b strongly in winter 10 1 分 China is an e old country with splendid culture 11 1 分 Could you take a 信息 for him Sure 12 1 分 She didn t r her mistake until we told her about it 13 1 分 You can e find the place with the help of Internet GPS in a new city 六 六 完成句子 共完成句子 共 7 7 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 共分 共 1414 分 分 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 14 2 分 我最喜欢的地方是阳台 My is the 15 2 分 对于舞蹈演员来说 保持健康