湖北省荆州市2016年中考英语试题含答案

2016 年荆州市初中升学考试年荆州市初中升学考试 英英 语语 试试 题题 注意事项 1 本试卷有十大题 共 8 页 全卷满分 120 分 考试时间 100 分钟 2 所有题目必须在答题卡上答题 在试卷上答题无效 选择题在答题卡上选择题答题框内用 2B 铅笔将各题号下相应选项代号的矩形框 涂黑 非选择题在答题卡上答题栏内各相应题号后 的空白处用黑色签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔答题 祝考试顺利祝考试顺利 听力部分听力部分 25 分分 对话理解 共 对话理解 共 15 分 每小题分 每小题 1 分 分 听对话 根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项 每段对话听对话 根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项 每段对话 听两遍 听两遍 听第 1 段对话 回答第 1 小题 1 Where are they going to have lunch A At home B In the park C In the office 听第 2 段对话 回答第 2 小题 2 How much will the woman pay A 12 B 20 C 30 听第 3 段对话 回答第 3 4 两个小题 3 Which country is the man from A Canada B England C The USA 4 Where was he born A New York B London C Los Angeles 听第 4 段对话 回答第 5 至 7 三个小题 5 What are they doing A Having a music class B Visiting a famous singer C Talking on the phone 6 What will they do on Saturday evening A Watch a football game B Go to the concert C Go to buy tickets 7 When will they meet at the gate of the gym A 6 15 B 6 45 C 7 00 听第 5 段对话 回答第 8 至 11 四个小题 8 How long is a driving lesson A Fifteen minutes B Fifty minutes C An hour 9 What s the teacher s car like A New B Fast C Big 10 Why didn t Peter pass the driving test A Because he bought an old car for the test B Because he didn t see the traffic lights C Because he drove the car too fast 11 Who will give Peter his next lessons A His friend B His teacher C His father 听第 6 段对话 回答第12至15四个小题 12 What does the doctor think of American food A It s better now B It has changed greatly C It s less salty 13 What kind of food does the woman like A Vegetables and fruits B Fat and salty food C Traditional Asian food 14 Why is Asian food considered healthy food A It uses less oil in cooking B It has lots of fruits C It has vegetables and fish 15 What can you learn from the conversation A Few Americans like to eat lots of desserts B Asian food is the healthiest in the world C The woman plans to eat more healthily 短文理解 共 10 分 每小题 2 分 听短文 根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项 短文听两遍 16 Why didn t Jeremy buy the computer game at first A He didn t have enough money B The computer games were sold out C He wanted to buy something else 17 Which of the following chores did Jeremy do A Washed the dishes B Brushed the cat C Made the bed 18 How many dollars did Jeremy have when he returned to the store A 30 B 46 C 50 19 What did Jeremy want to buy at last A A book B A bike C A computer 20 What would happen to Jeremy in the following days A He wouldn t do any chores B He would borrow some money C He would save more money 知识运用 知识运用 20 分 分 单项选择 共 单项选择 共 10 分 每小题分 每小题 1 分 分 从从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 21 Mike who helped make the paper plane Nobody I made it all by myself A your B yours C you D yourself 22 Can you tell me some about the Brazil Olympic Games OK Let me help you search the Internet A service B information C discussion D success 23 I eat vegetables But they are good for your health We should eat them every day A often B usually C always D seldom 24 I can hardly believe my eyes Is that you Joy Yes It has been almost ten years we were together A since B before C until D after 25 My English is so weak Can you help me Gina Practice more and the most important is to a good habit of reading A make B complete C develop D show 26 I m sorry Mrs Green I ve made a lot of mistakes in the exam Never mind the exam is a little difficult A Above all B After all C In all D At last 27 How was your interview for the work Oh I couldn t feel any I hardly understood most of the questions they asked A happier B better C worse D harder 28 Why are you feeling sleepy all the time Because I late watching the film Kung Fu Panda last night A stayed up B cheered up C gave up D took up 29 Do you know this afternoon I m not sure but I ll tell you as soon as she comes A how will Betty arrive B what time Betty will arrive C where Betty will arrive D whether will Betty arrive 30 Bill can I get you anything to drink Thanks A You are welcome B It doesn t matter C No problem D I wouldn t mind a coffee 完形填空 共 完形填空 共 10 分 分 每小题每小题 1 分 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给各题的阅读下面短文 从短文后所给各题的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空四个选项中 选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项 白处的最佳选项 Mr Hamel now picked up a French grammar book and started to teach It all seemed so 31 during that last lesson I understood all the participles 分词 which Mr Hamel explained 32 didn t French seem so interesting before I asked myself But I knew the answer It was my last French lesson and I regretted not studying hard before I 33 to listen very carefully Mr Hamel was trying to teach us everything he knew He had never taught a lesson so well before The grammar lesson finished and then we started 34 I had never seen so many hardworking students before Everyone had their 35 down and the sound of pens on paper was the only sound to be heard Students were usually distracted 分心 by even the smallest thing However when some beetles 甲壳虫 flew into the classroom not one student looked at them today It was very 36 I looked at Mr Hamel He was sitting still in his chair The only things he 37 were his eyes He looked carefully at one thing in the classroom for a while 38 looking at the next thing For forty years the only classroom was like his 39 and now it was being taken from him Mr Hamel looked at all of the walls windows desks and chairs 40 we were working hard I was sure he wanted to remember everything like it was now 31 A difficult B easy C common D great 32 A Why B Who C Where D When 33 A went B began C expected D continued 34 A listening B speaking C reading D writing 35 A heads B hands C pens D books 36 A impossible B excellent C unusual D valuable 37 A moved B closed C opened D noticed 38 A without B before C about D after 39 A courage B dream C home D country 40 A because B unless C whatever D while 阅读理解 阅读理解 44 分 分 阅读选择 共 阅读选择 共 24 分 分 每小题每小题 2 分 分 阅读下列短文 从每篇短文后所给各题的阅读下列短文 从每篇短文后所给各题的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选四个选项中 选出最佳选 项 项 A How does a young dog or cat get to know a new home The animal uses its nose Right away it smells its new places Then it makes wider and wider circles smelling all the time Before long it can find its way home very well even in the dark It simply follows something it knows well Stories happen about animals who found their way across land they had never smelled before Take the case of Smoky a small white cat Smoky had some funny red hair around its right ear One day Smoky and his owner began a long journey They were moving from Oklahoma to Tennessee When they were just eighteen miles from their Oklahoma home Smoky jumped out of the car Then he found his way back to the old house There he wandered around outside for many days Finally he disappeared A year later Smoky meowed at the door of a house in Tennessee A man opened the door Is that you Smoky he said in surprise At first he couldn t believe it Then he saw the red hair around its right ear It was Smoky 41 What is the first thing a pet does in a new place A It travels a long way B It smells the new place C It finds its way in the dark D It follows something it knows 42 Put these events in the right order that they happened Smoky got to Tennessee Smoky jumped out of the car Smoky went to his old house A B C D 43 What does the underlined word wandered mean in the passage A 游荡 B 思考 C 搜寻 D 围绕 44 What is the best title of the passage A A Kind Owner B A Humorours Cat C A Surprising Journey D An Excellent Memory B Who is smarter human being or artificial intelligence AI 人工智能 The question swept the world a few months ago In March 2016 AlphaGo an AI program developed by Google had the Go 围棋 match with Lee Sedol a South Korean Go player He is the world top player of this old Chinese game In October 2015 AlphaGo became the first computer program to beat a professional 职业 的 human Go player And this time it beat Lee Sedol 4 1 In fact before the match most people believed that Lee would certainly be the winner because they didn t think that AI was good enough to beat the human mind However the result was disappointing As a machine AlphaGo would never get tired while Lee Sedol was only a human and humans must have some weaknesses AlphaGo s wins over a human champion 冠军 show that computers can do more difficult tasks Some people may worry whether computers are now smart enough to beat us at everything But scientists say that is not the case Real life problems can be more difficult than the Go game Thomas Johnson a scientist of AI said It s not hard to get a computer program to remember and produce facts What is hard is getting computers to use knowledge in everyday situation We believe we can use the technology of AI to improve the world 45 The match between AlphaGo and Lee Sedol is mentioned at the beginning of the article mainly to A get the reader to think about AI B draw the reader s attention to AlphaGo C show how AI is usually tested D tell the reader AI has over the human brain 46 What was the result of the match A Google program beat AlphaGo B Lee Sedol won AlphaGo 4 1 C Lee Sedol was beaten D Neither side won the match 47 Why did most people believe Lee would be the winner Because A computers had weaknesses and also got tired B AlphaGo only beat a human Go player once C the Go game was invented by Chinese people D computers were not so smart as a human 48 What does Thomas Johnson probably agree with A AI does better than humans in every situation B It s hard for AI to beat the human at everything C The development of AI could be harmful one day D AI should be used to help us make difficult decisions C Joe was an old man The 75 year old lived very happily in a village and had a beautiful family Joe had four grandchildren and they visited him during their holidays During one vacation Joe was preparing his home for the kids cleaning and buying their favorite foods After he finished working he realized he lost his favorite watch The watch was a gift from his wife when their first child was born Joe loved the watch very much especially after his wife s death He was very upset about losing it Once his grandchildren came they promised him they would find the watch One granddaughter asked Grandpa do you remember when you saw the watch last before it went missing I guess when I was cleaning the barn 谷仓 Joe replied The children looked for more than two hours with Joe but they could not find it The kids were now also sad but they tried to comfort 安慰 their grandfather One grandson went back to the barn to search again Joe asked why he was going there a second time But the little boy just asked the others not to follow him and to remain silent He was there for about fifteen minutes and then rushed to his grandfather He found the watch and happily gave it to Joe Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find it The little boy replied I sat there without making a noise and the barn was so silent After a few minutes I heard the tick tick sound and found the watch Joe hugged and thanked the little boy 49 From Paragraph 2 we learn that Joe A knew his grandchildren very well B liked doing housework very much C got tired of his grandchildren s visits D looked forward to his grandchildren s visits 50 Why did Joe feel upset when he found the watch was lost A Because it was very expensive B Because it was full of memories with his wife C Because it was a gift from his first child D Because it had been with him since he was born 51 How did one of the grandchildren find the watch A He cleaned the barn carefully again B He searched the barn carefully for two hours C He made no noise and followed the ticking sound D He asked other children for help 52 What does the story mainly tell us A Helping those in need can make you feel good B We must learn to be silent and wait in order to help others C Believe in yourself and you can surely succeed in the end D Silence sometimes is more powerful than using your voice 阅读还原 共 阅读还原 共 10 分 每小题分 每小题 2 分 分 阅读短文 从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 每个选项只能用一次 阅读短文 从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 每个选项只能用一次 Have you seen the cartoons of two penguins 企鹅 on the Internet They sit on either side of a small boat They are friends but each does something selfish 自私的 which causes their friend ship to sink 沉没 53 It shows how much people value friendship and sometimes worry they may lose their friends 54 A friend is someone to talk to about your deepest feelings And with a good friend you will never be alone 55 The key to protecting your friend ship from sinking comes down to three simple things sharing caring and communicating Good friends like to share everything with each other They share their snacks they share their knowledge about schoolwork sometimes they even share their clothes 56 They do whatever they can to make their friends happy But the most important part of friendship is communicating 57 It also means that you keep in touch with your friends even though they may be in different schools or live far away Without communication it is sure to send your friend ship to sink into the sea A And good friends also care about each other B The cartoons have become very popular C However keeping friendship isn t always easy D Communicating means talking to your friends and being honest with them E A friend is someone you can share your happy and sad moments with 阅读填词 阅读填词 共 共 10 分 分 每小题每小题 1 分 分 阅读短文 并选择方框中的词或短语用适当形式填空 每个词或短语最多选用一次 有一项是 多余的 they true all over though as instead of eye use change age both Thanks to the development of technology in the past few years people now can read news on the Internet quickly 58 holding a newspaper to read some people prefer to get worldwide news on mobile phones computers and so on So does it mean it is the 59 of information technology and newspapers will be replaced 取代 in the future On the one hand many people believe that newspapers will be replaced Online news 60 in a minute but newspapers can t So by taking advantage of technology people can connect 61 with the world in minutes What s more many people prefer to read electronic news 62 they think it is not only fast but also cost little Besides using paper means cutting trees Reading online news can 63 protect trees and save paper On the other hand some people believe that newspapers will still exist 存在 in the future Firstly not everyone likes to read online news since some of them think it is bad for 64 Secondly the development of high technology is not spread 65 the world The online services will only be 66 in developed countries but not in some other developing or poor countries So people there may still read newspapers In short although it is 67 that electronic news has developed quickly in the past years newspapers still play a certain role in our modern life 书面表达 书面表达 31 分 分 词语运用 词语运用 共 共 6 分 分 每小题每小题 1 分 分 根据句子意思和音标 首字母提示填词 每空一词 根据句子意思和音标 首字母提示填词 每空一词 68 What smells terrible Sorry I ll take away my u z and wash them at once 69 Excuse me where are the books that you bought yesterday Oh they are not au z We bought them for the students as presents 70 I think Tom has changed a lot these days Yes He s not a boy He sel bre t d his eighteenth birthday a week ago 71 What did Martin do just now He took a piece of paper from an inside pocket and h it to me But I found nothing on the paper 72 I have a headache and I can t move my neck What should I do doctor Oh nothing s I think you should lie down and rest for a few days 73 In order to create social trust the Chinese government recently gave people lots of a on how to deal with an elderly person who has fallen down 完成句子 共 完成句子 共 10 分 分 每小题每小题 2 分 分 根据汉语提示 用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子 根据汉语提示 用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子 74 Harry school yesterday be 昨天哈利上学迟到了 75 Mr Wang is ill in hospital and now his daughter him take 王先生因病住院了 他的女儿正在照顾他 76 Many waste things a paper like material turn 很多废弃物能变成像纸一样的材料 77 I have to tell you the truth the writer most of his money to charity already give 我只好告诉你真相 那位作家已经把大部分钱捐给了慈善组织 78 The scientist calls on the world weather change as well as the protection of endangered animals pay 科学家呼吁全球多关注气候变化和濒危动物的保护 短文写作 共 短文写作 共 15 分 分 假设你是李雷假设你是李雷 昨天你参与了学校值日 请写一封信向校长汇报你值日时的所见所闻 并提出昨天你参与了学校值日 请写一封信向校长汇报你值日时的所见所闻 并提出 改进建议 要点如下 改进建议 要点如下 值日见闻值日见闻 1 1 校园不整洁 有学生乱扔垃圾 乱涂乱画 摘花 踩草坪 校园不整洁 有学生乱扔垃圾 乱涂乱画 摘花 踩草坪 2 2 有学生吃垃圾食品 课后大声喧哗 互相打闹 离开教室时忘记关灯 有学生吃垃圾食品 课后大声喧哗 互相打闹 离开教室时忘记关灯 3 3 考生自拟 考生自拟 1 21 2 点校园不文明行为 点校园不文明行为 建建 议议考生自拟至少两点 考生自拟至少两点 要求 1 可以适当发挥 信中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称 2 语言通顺 意思连贯 条理清楚 书写规范 3 词数 80 词左右 书信的开头和结尾已经给出 不计入总词数 Dear Headmaster I was on duty yesterday Sincerely Li Lei 2016 年荆州市初中升学考试英语试题年荆州市初中升学考试英语试题 参考答案和评分说明参考答案和评分说明 1 B 2 A 3 C 4 A 5 C 6 B 7 B 8 B 9 A 10 B 11 C 12 A 13 B 14 C 15 C 16 A 17 B 18 C 19 B 20 C 21 C 22 B 23 D 24 A 25 C 26 B 27 C 28 A 29 B 30 D 31 B 32 A 33 D 34 D 35 A 36 C 37 A 38 B 39 C 40 D 41 B 42 C 43 A 44 C 45 A 46 C47 D 48 B 49 D 50 B51 C52 D 53 B 54 E 55 C 56 A 57 D 58 Instead of 59 age 60 changes 61 themselves 62 as 63 both 64 eyes 65 all over 66 used 67 true 评分说明 每小题答题正确 得 1 分 选词正确但是词形错误 不得分 68 shoes 69 ours 70 celebrated 71 handed 72 serious 73 advice 评分说明 每小题答题正确 得 1 分 否则不得分 74 was late for 75 is taking care of 76 can be turned into 77 has given away 78 to pay more attention to 评分说明 每小题答题正确 得 2 分 短语正确得 1 分 语法正确得 1 分 单词拼写 每个扣 0 5 分 每题最多扣 2 分 评分说明 评分说明 1 题目要求 表达要点及其赋分如下 1 校园不整洁 有学生乱扔垃圾 乱涂乱画 摘花 踩草坪 校园不整洁 有学生乱扔垃圾 乱涂乱画 摘花 踩草坪 5 分 2 有学生吃垃圾食品 课后大声喧哗 互相打闹 离开教室时忘记关灯 有学生吃垃圾食品 课后大声喧哗 互相打闹 离开教室时忘记关灯 5 分 3 自拟自拟 1 21 2 点校园不文明行为 点校园不文明行为 2 分 4 自拟至少两点自拟至少两点建议 3 分 2 评分标准 共分七档 先确定档次 然后在该档次的上限和下限之间给具体分数 1 第一档 15 分 满分 叙述要点完整 正确 清晰 语言连贯流畅 无语言结构 用词 拼写 标点错误 词数在要求范围之内 70 120 个词 完整 清晰 有效地传 达了规定的信息 2 第二档 13 14 分 叙述要点完整 正确 清晰 语言较连贯流畅 有个别语言 拼写 标点错误 词数在要求范围之内 有效传达了规定的信息 3 第三档 10 12 分 叙述要点较完整 正确 清晰 语言较连贯流畅 有少量语 言 拼写 标点错误 词数在要求范围之内 较有效地传达了规定的信息 4 第四档 7 9 分 内容要点遗漏较多 语言连贯流畅性较差 有多处语言 拼写 标点错误 词数未在要求范围之内 部分传达了规定的信息 5 第五档 4 6 分 表达了少量的内容要点 语言支离破碎 各种错误太多 词数 未在要求范围之内 很难有效地传达规定信息 6 第六档 1 3 分 只能用个别或少量的单词表达 无完整的句子 未能传达有用 的规定信息 7 第七档 0 分 所写单词或句子均为无效内容 未能传达任何规定的信息 3 书写扣分原则 对于字迹潦草 模糊难辨的书写 可酌情扣 0 5 2 分 4 Possible version 102 words Dear Headmaster I was on duty yesterday Now I m writing to tell you that the school was untidy Some students threw rubbish everywhere Some students drew on the wall I also found that some girls walk