2011年四川省广元市中考英语试题(解析版)

中考资源网中考资源网 中考资源网期待您的投稿 zkzyw 1 广元市二广元市二 O 一一年初中毕业生学业及高中阶段学校招生考试试卷一一年初中毕业生学业及高中阶段学校招生考试试卷 英英 语语 第 I 卷 选择题共 98 分 第一部分 基础知识运用 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 单项选择 共 20 小题 每小题一分 满分 20 分 从下列各题的 A B C 三个选项中 选出能填入题中空白处的最佳选项 并涂在答题卡 上的相应位置 2011 四川广元 1 You look really beautiful in this pink dress Sally A No just so so B Thank you C Yes I m sure 答案 答案 B 解析解析 交际用语 在英语里 当别人夸奖对方或对方的东西时 你应该表示感谢 即说交际用语 在英语里 当别人夸奖对方或对方的东西时 你应该表示感谢 即说 Thank you 2011 四川广元 2 Help to some fruits Thank you A yourself B your C You 答案 答案 A 解析解析 反身代词的用法 反身代词的用法 Help oneself to sth 意为意为 请随意吃 自便 这是招待客人的常 用语 句意 句意 请随便吃水果 请随便吃水果 谢谢 谢谢 故选 故选 A 2011 四川广元 3 How often do you exercise A Two B Twice C Second 答案 B 解析解析 词义辨析 词义辨析 two 二 为基数词 二 为基数词 twice 两次 两次 second 第二 为序数词 根据问句第二 为序数词 根据问句 你多久锻炼一次 你多久锻炼一次 故选 故选 B 2011 四川广元 4 Can you speak English Mr Wang Yes but only A little B a little C a lot 答案 B 中考资源网中考资源网 中考资源网期待您的投稿 zkzyw 2 解析解析 词义辨析 词义辨析 little 很少 几乎没有 表否定 很少 几乎没有 表否定 a little 一点 一点 a lot 许多 句意 许多 句意 王王 老师 你会说英语吗 老师 你会说英语吗 会 但仅会一点 会 但仅会一点 根据句意选 根据句意选 B 2011 四川广元 5 Susan joined an art club at age of six and paints well A the B an C a 答案 答案 A 解析解析 冠词用法 冠词用法 at the age of为固定搭配 意为为固定搭配 意为 在在 岁时岁时 故选 故选A 2011 四川广元 6 Be quick we ll be late for school A and B or C so 答案 答案 B 解析解析 词连用法 词连用法 and又 而 表并列或承接 又 而 表并列或承接 or 或者 否则 表示选择或假设 或者 否则 表示选择或假设 so因因 此 表结果 根据句意 快点 否则我们上学会迟到 这是此 表结果 根据句意 快点 否则我们上学会迟到 这是 祈使句祈使句 or 陈述句陈述句 的结构 的结构 故选故选B 2011 四川广元 7 Be quiet Mr Smith is coming Don t worry It be him Mr Smith is much taller A mustn t B must C can t 答案 答案 C 解析解析 情态动词的用法 情态动词的用法 mustn t指不允许 表示禁止 must 必须 应该 表猜测时 必须 应该 表猜测时 用于肯定句 意为用于肯定句 意为 一定一定 可能性较大 可能性较大 can能 会 表猜测时 常用于否定句和疑问句 能 会 表猜测时 常用于否定句和疑问句 意为意为 不可能不可能 依据句意 依据句意 安静 史密斯先生来了 安静 史密斯先生来了 不要担心 不可能是他 史密斯先生不要担心 不可能是他 史密斯先生 高得多 高得多 这里表是否定的猜测 故选 这里表是否定的猜测 故选C 2011 四川广元 8 How was your weekend Jeff I had great watching a football game A interest B time C Fun 答案 答案 C 解析解析 固定搭配 固定搭配 have great fun doing sth 意为意为 做某事很高兴做某事很高兴 根据句意选 根据句意选 C 2011 四川广元 9 Don t bring food to the party If you I ll take it away 中考资源网中考资源网 中考资源网期待您的投稿 zkzyw 3 A are B do C will 答案 答案 B 解析解析 助动词的用法 由题干可知 这是一个助动词的用法 由题干可知 这是一个 if 引导的条件状语从句 从句要用一般现引导的条件状语从句 从句要用一般现 在时 依据句意在时 依据句意 do 代替代替 bring food to the party 故选 故选 B 2011 四川广元 10 Our hospital needs two doctors Mrs Li You can ask your son to have a try A women B man C men 答案 答案 C 解析解析 名词复数 由名词复数 由 你让你的儿子试一试你让你的儿子试一试 可知可知 我们医院需要两名男医生我们医院需要两名男医生 排除 排除 A man 作作 doctors 的定语 的定语 doctors 用复数 故用复数 故 man 也应用复数形式 也应用复数形式 11 The bag of rice is heavy for Tom to carry Let s go and help him A too B so C very 答案 答案 A 解析解析 固定搭配 句意 对汤姆来说 这袋大米太重 他搬不动 让我们去帮帮他 固定搭配 句意 对汤姆来说 这袋大米太重 他搬不动 让我们去帮帮他 too to 为固定搭配 意为为固定搭配 意为 太太 而不能而不能 2011 四川广元 12 I live the market So I have to drive to buy vegetable and fruits A far away B near to C far from 答案 答案 C 解析解析 词组辨析 词组辨析 far away 为副词短语 意为 很远 遥远 可作表语 状语和后置定 语 near to 意为靠近于 far from 表示离某处很远 根据句意选 C 2011 四川广元 13 Have you ever been to Hong Kong Yes I there last month A went to B have been C went 答案 C 解析解析 动词的时态 根据动词的时态 根据last month要用一般过去式 排除要用一般过去式 排除B 又因 又因there为副词 是为副词 是 go的宾语 故的宾语 故go后面不跟介词后面不跟介词to 2011 四川广元 14 Why are most children under too much pressure Because their parents always compare them others A with B by C to 中考资源网中考资源网 中考资源网期待您的投稿 zkzyw 4 答案 答案 A 解析解析 固定短语 固定短语 compare with 意为意为 把把 与与 比较比较 句意 因为他们的父母总 句意 因为他们的父母总 是把他们与别人比较 是把他们与别人比较 2011 四川广元 15 I told him the news be came back yesterday A until B as soon as C unless 答案 答案 B 解析解析 词义辨析 词义辨析 until 直到直到 时 在时 在 以前 引导时间状语从句 以前 引导时间状语从句 as soon as 一一 就就 引导时间状语从句 引导时间状语从句 unless 除非 引导条件状语从句 句意 昨天他一回除非 引导条件状语从句 句意 昨天他一回 来 我就把这个消息告诉了他 依据句意选来 我就把这个消息告诉了他 依据句意选 B 2011 四川广元 16 Have you finished the book you borrowed from the library A which B it C what 答案 答案 A 解析解析 关系代词用法 句意 你已读完了你从图书馆里借的那本书了吗 根据句意可知 关系代词用法 句意 你已读完了你从图书馆里借的那本书了吗 根据句意可知 这是一个定语从句 先行词这是一个定语从句 先行词 book 为物 为物 it 不能作关系词 这里需要一个作定语的关系代词 不能作关系词 这里需要一个作定语的关系代词 故用故用 which 而不用而不用 what 2011 四川广元 17 Since you are tired you d better and have a good rest A stop to study B stop study C stop studying 答案 C 解析解析 非谓语动词的用法 非谓语动词的用法 stop to do sth指停下来去做 另一件事 指停下来去做 另一件事 stop doing sth指停指停 止正在做的事 根据句意止正在做的事 根据句意 既然你累了 你最好停止学习 去好好休息一下 既然你累了 你最好停止学习 去好好休息一下 选选C 2011 四川广元 18 For a foreigner like me the more I learn about Chinese history I enjoy living in China A the better B the more C the best 答案 B 解析解析 副词比较级用法 句意 对于像我这样的外国人来说 我对中国历史了解的越多 副词比较级用法 句意 对于像我这样的外国人来说 我对中国历史了解的越多 我就越喜欢住在中国 由句意可知 这是我就越喜欢住在中国 由句意可知 这是 the 比较级 比较级 the 比较级比较级 结构 故选结构 故选 B 2011 四川广元 19 English more and more widely 广泛 today So we must learn it well 中考资源网中考资源网 中考资源网期待您的投稿 zkzyw 5 A uses B used C is used 答案 答案 C 解析解析 动词语态 根据句意 今天英语越来越被广泛地应用 由句意可知要用一般现在动词语态 根据句意 今天英语越来越被广泛地应用 由句意可知要用一般现在 时被动语态 其构成 时被动语态 其构成 is am are 动词过去分词 故选动词过去分词 故选C 2011 四川广元 20 Do you know Beijing with his family Next week A when Mr Zhao will visit B when will Mr Zhao will visit C when Mr Zhao visited 案 案 A 解析解析 宾语从句 主句是一般现在时态的宾语从句 从句的时态根据实际情况确定 答宾语从句 主句是一般现在时态的宾语从句 从句的时态根据实际情况确定 答 语为语为 Next week 故问句的从句应为一般将来时 故排除故问句的从句应为一般将来时 故排除C 宾语从句要用陈述语序 故选 宾语从句要用陈述语序 故选 A 第二节 完形填空 共 20 题 每小题一分 满分 20 分 先通读下面短文 读懂大意后 再从后面各题所给 A B C 三个选项中可以填入文中相 应空白处的最佳选项 并涂在答题卡上的相应位置 2011 四川广元 A Everyone has his dream 21 do I In ten years I think I will be a reporter I ll live in Shanghai because I want to Shanghai and 22 in love with it last year I think it s a really beautiful city 23 a reporter I think I ll meet lots of interesting 24 I think I ll live in 25 apartment with my best friends because I don t like living 26 I will have pets I can t have 27 pets now because my mother hates them and our apartment is too small So in ten years I ll have many different pets I might even keep a pet parrot I ll probably go skating and swimming 28 During the week I ll look smart and probably will 29 a suit On weekends I ll dress more casually That s my dream I ll work 30 to make it come true 21 A Neither B So C Nor 22 A were B fell C fall 23 A As B For C Like 24 A men B women C people 25 A an B a C the 中考资源网中考资源网 中考资源网期待您的投稿 zkzyw 6 26 A alone B together C lonely 27 A some B no C any 28 A all day B every day C everyday 29 A dress B wear C put on 30 A hardly B freely C hard 主旨大意主旨大意 本文讲述了作者本文讲述了作者10年后的梦想 年后的梦想 21 B 句意 每个人都有梦想 我也是如此 这是 So 助动词 主语的倒装句 表示与上文 不同的人或物做同一件事情 22 B fall in love with为固定搭配 意为为固定搭配 意为 爱上了爱上了 由 由last year可知 fall要用过去式形 式fell 23 A as为介词 意为为介词 意为 作为作为 24 C 作为记者 要约见很多人 作为记者 要约见很多人 25 A 句意 我要和朋友住在一所公寓里面 根据句意要用不定冠词 句意 我要和朋友住在一所公寓里面 根据句意要用不定冠词 apartment是以元是以元 音音素开头的单词 故用音音素开头的单词 故用an 26 C 结合上文结合上文 我要和朋友住在一起我要和朋友住在一起 故 故 不喜欢独住不喜欢独住 27 C 否定句用否定句用any 28 B 根据题意选根据题意选B A和和C不是修饰人的 不是修饰人的 29 B all day整天 整天 every day每天 每天 everyday为形容词 意为为形容词 意为 日常的日常的 根据句意选 根据句意选B 30 C work hard 努力学习 努力工作 努力学习 努力工作 2011 四川广元 B Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth But 31 you use the phone you can t see the person you are talking with That 32 change in the future Now some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or a vision phone 视 频电话 Two people 33 are talking can see each other with it Picture phones can be useful when you have 34 to show the person you are calling They may have other uses in the future One day you may be able to ring up a 35 and ask to see a book Then you ll be able to 36 the book over your picture phone Also you may be able to do shopping through your picture phone If you see something 37 the newspaper that you want to buy you can 38 the shop People at the shop will show you the thing you re 29 中考资源网中考资源网 中考资源网期待您的投稿 zkzyw 7 in over the phone You ll be able to shop all over the town and never even leave your room The picture phone is really a 40 phone More and more people will use it 31 A if B when C before 32 A can t B must C may 33 A whom B who C which 34 A something B nothing C everything 35 A shop B school C library 36 A read B see C watch 37 A in B about C on 38 A visit B go C call 39 A interested B bored C interesting 40 A useless B helpless C helpful 主旨大意主旨大意 本文介绍了可视电话不仅能在打电话时 互相看到对方 而且还能通过它阅本文介绍了可视电话不仅能在打电话时 互相看到对方 而且还能通过它阅 读书籍 购物等 在将来它的用处一定非常广泛 读书籍 购物等 在将来它的用处一定非常广泛 31 B 当你打电话时 你不能看到与你交谈的人 当你打电话时 你不能看到与你交谈的人 32 C 这里是对未来的一种推测 因此用这里是对未来的一种推测 因此用may 33 B 这是一个定语从句 先行词为这是一个定语从句 先行词为people指人 在定语从句中作主语 故用指人 在定语从句中作主语 故用who 34 A 当你有东西要给你在通话的那个人看时 可视电话是非常有用的 当你有东西要给你在通话的那个人看时 可视电话是非常有用的 35 C 由下文由下文book可推测是打电话给可推测是打电话给 图书馆图书馆 36 A 根据常识可知 在可视电话上读书 根据常识可知 在可视电话上读书 37 A 在报纸上用介词在报纸上用介词in 38 C 电话购物当然是电话购物当然是 打电话打电话 39 A be interested in为固定搭配 意为为固定搭配 意为 对对 感兴趣感兴趣 40 A 由全文可知 可视电话是非常有用的 由全文可知 可视电话是非常有用的 第二部分 阅读理解 共 25 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 50 分 阅读下面短文 从每题所给 A B C 三个选项中选出正确答案 并涂在答题卡上的相应 位置 2011 四川广元 A Welcome to the Blue Moon Beachland 中考资源网中考资源网 中考资源网期待您的投稿 zkzyw 8 Check out the COOL things you can enjoy here in the HEAT of August 2011 Week 1 The welcome party in the Boating Club Opening of the Water Park Week 2 Fresh seafood at Fishermen s Market Bike riding along the beach Week 3 Music shows in moon light Street dance in Gold Street Week 4 Cold drinks in Sand Garden Swimming competition Take Bus 201 306 or take a taxi Call 203 2228888 or surf http www blue moon com for more information 41 What can we do on the Blue Moon Beachland in the first week of August A Enjoy the welcome party B Go bike riding C Have cold drinks 42 When will we enjoy the music shows on the Blue Moon Beachland A In the morning B In the afternoon C In the evening 43 Where can we have fresh seafood on the Blue Moon Beachland A In Sand Garden B At Fishermen s Market C In Gold Street 44 How can we get to the Blue Moon Beachland A By bus B On foot C By subway 45 How can we get more information the Blue Moon Beachland A Send an email B Write a letter C Call the phone or surf the Internet 主旨大意主旨大意 本宣传海报主要介绍了蓝月亮海滩从第一周到第四周的主要活动以及联系方本宣传海报主要介绍了蓝月亮海滩从第一周到第四周的主要活动以及联系方 式 式 41 A 细节理解题 从细节理解题 从 Week 1 中中 The welcome party 可知答案 可知答案 42 C 细节理解题 从细节理解题 从 Week 3 中中 Music shows in moon light 可知在晚上有音乐节目 可知在晚上有音乐节目 中考资源网中考资源网 中考资源网期待您的投稿 zkzyw 9 43 B 细节理解题 从细节理解题 从 Week 2 中中 Fresh seafood at Fishermen s Market 可知可知 44 A 细节理解题 从细节理解题 从 Take Bus 201 306 or take a taxi 得出答案 得出答案 45 C 细节理解题 根据细节理解题 根据 Call 203 2228888 or surf http www blue moon com for more information 可知答案 可知答案 2011 四川广元 B Mr Scott was the owner of a shop He lived by himself in a small room above his shop He was always afraid that someone might break into his shop at night One day when he checked his money after closing up he found he had almost 10 000 dollars He thought keeping so much money in the shop was a dangerous thing So he took the money with him to his bedroom put it in the pocket of his coat and went to bed with his coat on At midnight the doorbell rang and woke him up He got out of bed and called out in a shaky 颤抖 的 voice What do you want Under the street light stood a policeman Sorry to wake you up the policeman said but all the lights are on in your shop I think you just forgot to turn them off when you closed up 46 Where did Mr Scott live A By himself B In his shop C Above his shop 47 How much money did he have that day A 10 000 B 10 000 C 10 000 48 Why did Mr Scott sleep with he money that night A Because he loved money very much B Because he thought it was not safe to keep it in the shop C Because he knew the policeman would wake him up 49 Why did the policeman wake him up A Because he wanted to turn off the lights B Because he wanted to remind Mr Scott C Because he wanted to ring his doorbell 50 How did Mr Scott feel when he heard the doorbell A Excited B Angry C Stressed 中考资源网中考资源网 中考资源网期待您的投稿 zkzyw 10 主旨大意主旨大意 本文讲述了斯科特先生因害怕有人闯进自己店里 抢走他的钱 不得不揣着本文讲述了斯科特先生因害怕有人闯进自己店里 抢走他的钱 不得不揣着 钱睡觉 结果忘了关等 让警察找上门来 钱睡觉 结果忘了关等 让警察找上门来 46 C 细节理解题 根据第一段第二句细节理解题 根据第一段第二句 He lived by himself in a small room above his shop 得出答案 得出答案 47 A 细节理解题 从短文第二段第一句细节理解题 从短文第二段第一句 he found he had almost 10 000 dollars 可找出答可找出答 案 案 48 B 细节理解题 从第二段第二句细节理解题 从第二段第二句 He thought keeping so much money in the shop was a dangerous thing 可知答案 可知答案 49 A 细节理解题 根据最后一句细节理解题 根据最后一句 I think you just forgot to turn them off when you closed up 可知答案是可知答案是A 50 C 推理判断题 由第二段中推理判断题 由第二段中 He got out of bed and called out in a shaky voice 可知他的 声音是颤抖的 说明他紧张不安 2011 四川广元 C The best way of learning a language is using it The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible Sometimes you ll get your words mixed up and people will not understand you Sometimes people will say things to quickly and you can t understand them But if you keep your sense of humor 幽默感 you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make Don t be unhappy if people seem t be laughing at your mistakes It s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you because they don t understand what you are saying The most important thing for learning English is Don t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes 51 What is the best way for you to learn a language according to the writer A writing B using it C listening 52 What should you do in learning English A Write as quickly as you can B Speak English as much as you can C Laugh more often 53 When people laugh at your mistakes what should you do A Not care B Be happy C Feel worried 54 What should you do when you make a mistake 中考资源网中考资源网 中考资源网期待您的投稿 zkzyw 11 A Keep quiet B Get angry C Keep your sense of humor 55 What can we learn from the passage A Anyone will make mistakes B People never make mistakes C Few people make mistakes 主旨大意主旨大意 学英语的方法是用它 而且还不要怕犯错误 不要怕别人嘲笑你 学英语的方法是用它 而且还不要怕犯错误 不要怕别人嘲笑你 51 B 细节理解题 根据第一句话细节理解题 根据第一句话 The best way of learning a language is using it 可得出答可得出答 案 案 52 B 细节理解题 根据第二句话细节理解题 根据第二句话 But mostly they just write down what they do every day 可知答案 可知答案 53 A 推理判断 根据句子推理判断 根据句子 Don t be unhappy if people seem t be laughing at your mistakes 可可 知 如果别人在嘲笑你的错误时 不要在意 知 如果别人在嘲笑你的错误时 不要在意 54 C 细节理解题 根据句子细节理解题 根据句子 if you keep your sense of humor 幽默感 you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make 可知答案可知答案A 55 A 细节理解题 由最后一句细节理解题 由最后一句 Don t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes 可得出答案 可得出答案 2011 四川广元 D Mary was an operator 接话员 911 in Los Angeles One Thursday morning she was surprised to get a call from a little girl She said Mom my ill Mom my ill again and again Mary soon found the address of the call She called the police In a minute the policemen and doctors arrived at the house They broke the door open They couldn t believe their eyes The little child was so young that she could not walk She was sitting beside her mother and holding her mother s hand Tears were running down her face The doctors gave the women some medicine and soon she woke up Later she told people Everyone was surprised that my daughter could call 911 On Monday I tried to teach her how to call 911 but she couldn t do it Mary was surprised too It s the first time I have seen a two year old child call 911 中考资源网中考资源网 中考资源网期待您的投稿 zkzyw 12 56 What did the girl really want to say A Mom I m ill B My mom is ill C Mom and I are ill 57 How did the policemen feel when they got into the room A Strange B Normal C Surprised 58 How did the policemen get into the room A By breaking the door B With the girl s help C Through the window 59 What does the underlined 下划线的 word it mean A 911 B Calling 911 C Walking 60 What can we learn from the passage A The little girl was so clever that she could call 911 when she was 2 B The love for her mother created the miracle 奇迹 C The mother knew she had to teach the little girl how to call 911 主旨大意主旨大意 本文讲述了接线员玛丽在值班时 接到一个小孩打来的电话 告诉玛丽她妈本文讲述了接线员玛丽在值班时 接到一个小孩打来的电话 告诉玛丽她妈 妈病了 当警察到孩子的家时 却发现她竟然还不会走 妈病了 当警察到孩子的家时 却发现她竟然还不会走 56 B 细节理解题 从这句话细节理解题 从这句话 The doctors gave the women some medicine and soon she woke up 可知 是她妈妈病了 可知 是她妈妈病了 57 C 细节理解题 从这句话细节理解题 从这句话 They couldn t believe their eyes 可推知警察很惊讶 可推知警察很惊讶 58 A 细节理解题 从此句细节理解题 从此句 They broke the door open 可知答案 可知答案 59 B 推断理解题 推断理解题 根据上文根据上文 I tried to teach her how to call 911 可知这里it是指拨打911电 话 60 A 主旨大意题 纵观全文 文章讲述了主旨大意题 纵观全文 文章讲述了2岁女孩打岁女孩打911电话救母的故事 电话救母的故事 2011 四川广元 E Do you want to be the most popular person in the class You don t need to change your character 性格 you just need to improve your personality 人格 the most popular people are trusted 信任 and loved because they stay normal but still have something that makes them 中考资源网中考资源网 中考资源网期待您的投稿 zkzyw 13 different from the rest of us Here are some pieces of advice on how to become the most popular person in the class If you want others to like and respect 尊重 you you have to start by liking yourself Do not change yourself in order to please 讨好 取悦 others Be helpful to everyone and do it happily Being nice to people is almost like helping them too because by being nice you make others happy Be active and have a positive attitude towards life Develop confidence in yourself Stay clean and wear fresh clothes Do not try to follow fashion to please others Respect cannot be bought with big words or money You have to get it by being honest It also helps your personal growth You must be a person that can be trusted to get respect 61 How can we become popular in our class A To change our character B To trust and love others C To improve our personality 62 How can you get respect from your classmates according to the passage A By being honest B By trusting others C By using money 63 What does the underlined 下划线的 sentence 句子 show A You should be nice to others B You should be polite when you help others C We can help others just by being nice 64 What kind of people will be liked by the whole class a positive b confident c good looking d fashionable e helpful A a b e B b c d C a b c 65 What s the best title 标题 for the passage A How to please others B How to be the favorite C How to be trusted by others 主旨大意主旨大意 本文主要就如何成为班内受欢迎的人给出了一些建议 61 C 细节理解题 从文中第一段 You don t need to change your character you just need to 中考资源网中考资源网 中考资源网期待您的投稿 zkzyw 14 improve your personality 知 提高自己的人格力量 故选 C 62 A 细节理解题 由最后一段中 You have to get it by being honest 可知答案选 A 63 A 句义理解题 句意 对别人好也就像帮助别人 因为它能使别人快乐 64 A 概括总结 由全文可知 要做受班级欢迎的人 要乐于助人 要对生活有积极的态度 要自信 要保持衣服干净整洁等 65 B 主旨大意题 因为全文都是围绕如何成为受欢迎的人给的建议 故选 B 2011 四川广元 第三部分 口语运用共8小题 每小题1分 满分8分 从对话后的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话 并将答案标号涂在答题卡上的相应位置 A