全新版大学英语-第二版-预备级-综合教程-课后答案

1 AnswersAnswers ToTo 全新版大学英语综合教程 第二版 预备级 重排本 2 UNIT ONE Text A Reading Comprehension I 5 1 7 11 2 4 6 9 8 10 3 II 1 a freshman 2 to others that she was not 3 make a timely entrance 4 Freshman manuals 5 American Literature 6 she was in the right classroom 7 had stepped on a piece of cheese 8 no one had noticed 9 decided to go back to the cafeteria to eat 10 bad fate would only fall on her 11 silly 12 popularity III 1 F 2 F 3 T 4 F 5 T 6 T 7 F 8 T 9 T 10 F 11 T From Reading To Speaking Left out Vocabulary And Sentence Practice I 1 arise2 advised 3 come to their feet arise 4 determines 5 left 6 show up7 made her way 8 in no time9 no matter how 10 went out to II 1 a pitilessb pityc pitifuld pitifully 2 a safeb safec safelyd safety 3 a soundb soundc sounds d soundly 4 a popularityb popularize c popularly d popular 3 III 1 A 我只想能顺顺当当地找到自己的宿舍 B He wanted nothing more than to help her 2 A 无论我自以为有多么成熟 我还是觉得有些像一年级新生似的 B No matter how hard I tried I could not change his mind 3 A 我花了整整一下午的时间摸清了我所有要上课的教室的位置 这样我就 可以在每节课之前掐准时间走进教室 B They spent the whole evening preparing the classroom so that the party would be held just as planned 4 A 我正朝色拉供应台走去 却不料一脚踩到了一块奶酪上 B We were reading in the library when the electricity went off 5 A 也许三天的时间足以使全校的人把我给忘记了 B This dictionary is good enough for you to study English 6 A 这时我才意识到之前自己太当真了 B Don t take the failure too seriously you will have other chances later IV 1 B my parents drove off leaving me standing pitifully in a parking lot C All the other boys went to play basketball after class leaving John studying in the classroom 2 B With that thought in mind I raised my head squared my shoulders and set off in the direction of my dorm C With his hands in his pockets he stood there looked at the children and gave orders 3 B Freshman manuals advised sitting near the front C The teacher advised reviewing the lessons every day 4 4 B How nice it would be if no one had noticed C How nice the trip would have been if it had not rained 5 B I looked up to see that another student had met the fate I d thought would only fall on me C The girl returned to the store to find that the dolls had been sold out 6 B Who cared whether I dropped a tray where I sat in the class or even whether I showed up in the wrong lecture C Who cares where you go or what you do after work Text B Reading Comprehension I 1 B2 B3 C4 A5 D6 D II 1 B 2 A 3 B4 A5 A6 B 7 B8 A III Left out IV Left out Vocabulary Work I a 7b 10c 5d 1 e 11f 16g 2 h 4 i 12j 3 k 8 l 9 II 1 B2 A 3 D4 B5 C III 1 ACADEMIC 2 OBVIOUS 3 SURPRISE 4 ADVICE 5 EXPLORE 6 FOCUS 7 INVENT 5 UNIT TWO Text A Reading Comprehension I A comparison between the stepfather and the real father StepfatherReal father Personality 2 5 Feelings for family members 8 9 Sense of responsibility 3 4 Parent child relationship 7 1 Family activity 10 6 II 1 the author s real father 2 there was lots of sun 3 have a barbecue 4 Mother s flower garden and Leo s trees 5 driving her 6 going shopping together with the family 7 angry cruel violent and unloving 8 the author s brother 9 all loved him and took him as their father 10 he would deny it if she said so III 1 T 2 F 3 T 4 F 5 F 6 T 7 T 8 F 9 F 10 F 11 T From Reading To Speaking Left out Vocabulary And Sentence Practice I 1 experience 2 put down roots 3 glance 4 intense 5 in time 6 relieve 7 touches8 resembling9 unique 10 remarked 6 II 1 a specially b specialty c specializesd special e specialists 2 a uniquelyb uniquec uniqueness 3 a delights b delightful c delight d delightedly 4 a unavoidable b avoided c Avoidance d avoidable III 1 A 起初 他在我的生活中并不是什么特别的人 后来他成了我的朋友 最 终我觉得他也是我的父亲 B A first the subject is nothing special to me Then gradually I became interested in it In time I found myself in love with it 2 A 开始时 我们家的草地只是一个土堆 上面零星地长着些荒草 B Above us there is a bright moon with some scattered stars 3 A 你妈妈喜欢花 这里阳光充足 她可以在这里栽些花 B You can park the car here where there is a parking sign 4 A 我开始知道有一个父亲意味着什么 B Up till now she still doesn t understand what it means to be a mother 5 A 但因为我小时候都是看着别的家庭进行这些日常的活动 所以当我现在 做这些事的时候 共感到非常地开心 B They spent the whole afternoon watching the football players training on the sports ground 6 A 我们刚搬到郊区不久 一位新邻居就向我做了自我介绍 B After he entered the office the young man introduced himself to us IV 1 B He was no one special in my life C Such a small loss is nothing special to the rich businessman 2 B And in the backyard I d like a barbecue C In the afternoon many English people would like a cup of tea 7 3 B Little touches my mother s flower garden Leo s trees made our house unique C The recent failure didn t make the young man disappointed 4 B Having a father drop you off may have been something my classmates for granted C Working for the nation has always been something the scientist takes for granted 5 B We learned that my real father wanted to see us again on a regular basis C The professor said that he would help the student with his studies on a regular basis 6 B Since my brother was then 17 years old he didn t have to follow family court provision C Since he was a quite experienced man you don t have to give him so many orders Text B Reading Comprehension I 1 T 2 F 3 T4 F5 F6 F7 T 8 F 9 T10 F 11 T II 1 A 2 B 3 B4 A5 A6 B 7 B III Left out IV Left out Vocabulary Work I 9 10 8 7 12 1 4 11 6 5 2 3 II 1 B D2 A 3 C4 D5 C III 1 AWARD 2 GROCERY 3 WHISPER4 EMOTION 5 FORTUNE 6 OFFER 7 GAZE 8 UNIT THREE Text A Reading Comprehension I Main idea Thoughts need only to be believed in order to succeed Background The author was 1 The results a 3 b 2 Professor Fine s encouragement The author had 5 The results a 4 b 6 Conclusion If you believe 7 II 1 create failure or success in your lives 2 three times 3 psychology 4 pass statistics 5 short man with thinning hair 6 read his transcript 7 encourage the author 8 his attitude toward statistics 9 fought for a front row seat and asked many questions 10 he had gained the confidence built on the teacher s encouragement and had worked really hard on the subject III 1 F 2 T 3 F 4 T 5 T 6 F 7 T 8 T 9 T 10 T From Reading To Speaking Left out Vocabulary And Sentence Practice I 1 eventually 2 held up 3 look in the eye 4 looking forward to 9 5 determination6 ran into7 despite 8 applying for 9 paid off 10 gave up 11 junior12 Shortly after II 1 a acceptb Acceptablec acceptance 2 a amazed b amazement c amazes d amazing 3 a confuseb confusedc confusion d confusing 4 a affected b affectionc affectionate III 1 A 可是我拿到学位却有一个小障碍 统计学 这是三年级必修的一门实验课 每周四学时 B Something stands between me and the reward the physical test It is a test I have to pass in m y second year 2 A 你所有的决心从此都将得到回报 B This is where I found that book 3 A 我从未梦想能做的如此出色 要不是费恩教授的鼓励 我也许根本不可 能有如此成绩 B Had it not been for your help I wouldn t have caught the train on time 4 A 尽管教授是这么说的 但整个课程还是非常辛苦 必须专心致志偶尔还 需向朋友求助 B Despite what his wife had said he still worked till late into the night 5 A 不久我碰到费恩教授以前的一个学生 他对我说 恭喜你 费恩教授 总是为那些特别迟钝的学生讲他的 第二种头脑 的故事 B Last week I ran into one of my former middle school teachers who said to me Congratulations Finally you got into college IV 1 B Thoughts don t have to be real or true to create failure or success in our lives 10 C You don t have to get all A s to be accepted by this college 2 B After hearing all the horror stories about statistics I felt panic all over C Before opening the box I felt curious 3 B Professor Fine sat on the front of his desk with his feet dangling over the floor C The teacher came into the classroom with the student following him 4 B This is where all of your determination pays off C This is where I left the book in the morning 5 B For two years I looked forward to taking statistics C For my whole childhood I looked forward to going to Beijing 6 B I asked so many questions that I was often called a pest C Before the vacation I felt so excited that I could not go to sleep Text B Reading Comprehension I 1 C2 C 3 C4 C5 A6 D7 A II 1 B 2 B 3 B B4 A5 B6 B III Left out IV Left out Vocabulary Work I 1 actually2 smart3 value4 contains 5 automatic6 honor7 personal8 earn 9 effort10 nervous11 discuss12 opinions II 1 D2 C 3 B4 D5 C III 1 AUTOMATIC2 SEMINAR3 EXTREMELY 4 ENROLL5 SMART6 ACTUALLY 11 UNIT FOUR Text A Reading Comprehension I 3 5 2 6 1 4 9 8 7 II 1 prescribe a placebo 2 make people well 3 fools itself 4 not work 5 hope that will give them a stronger will to get better 6 trust 7 seasickness coughs colds and pain after an operation 8 nothing at all a placebo a real drug 9 the same effect as 10 a bad reaction to the placebo III 1 F 2 T 3 F 4 F 5 T 6 T 7 T 8 F 9 F 10 T 11 T From Reading To Speaking Left out Vocabulary And Sentence Practice I 1 trust2 In a way3 open up 4 heal 5 reacted6 instead of7 came away with 8 prescribed9 rests with 10 reassurance II 1 a harmfulb harmedc harmless d harm 2 a living b live c living d life e live 3 a mindsb mindc mindful d mindless 4 a operatesb operativec operation d operational e operator f operating 12 III 1 A 知道会得到些药 这使你感觉好些 B It made him work harder to hear he would get a raise in salary 2 A 虽然这些东西本身不含药物 但它们却似乎能使人们康复 B Even though he has no superman s power in him Mr Lee is always able to make people happy 3 A 这就像我们每个人体内都有一个医生 B It is as if you were sitting in a plane that is taking off 4 A 他们说安慰剂使得身体好转的愿望变为现实 B The story tells us that hard working makes the wish to get rich become reality 5 A 这种治疗的成功似乎在很大程度上取决于病人和医生之间的关系 B The success of the play rests with the performance of all of us 6 A 人们做了一个实验以检验安慰剂是否有助于老年人保持健康和长寿 B An experiment was done to see if regular exercise would help people stay healthy IV 1 B Sometimes all a sick person needs is some reassurance that all will be well C All the children demand is protection from the government 2 B The study of the placebo opens up new knowledge about the way the human body can heal itself C The study of the planet opens up new information about how the earth was formed 3 B But it is not yet known just how the placebo works to heal the body C The engineers have not yet found out what caused the failure of the 13 machine 4 B They were put in three groups with 50 people in each group C The children were divided into six groups with five in each group 5 B If patients expect a bad reaction to medicine then they will also show a bad reaction to the placebo C If children are believed to be likeable they will behave in a likeable way 6 B Would you be pleased that you had been able to heal your own body just by believing that you could C I am happy that I have been able to overcome much of my sadness by just believing tomorrow will bring something better Text B Reading Comprehension I 1 F2 F 3 T4 F5 F6 F7 F II 1 A A 2 B 3 A4 B5 B6 A 7 B 8 A9 B10 B III Left out IV Left out Vocabulary Work I a 6b 3c 8d 9 e 1f 10g 4 h 2 i 5j 7 II 1 D2 D 3 A4 A5 C III 1 VICTIM2 PROTEST3 YELL4 FRAGMENT 5 SCAR 6 REACT 14 UNIT FIVE Text A Reading Comprehension I 2 6 9 7 5 1 8 3 4 II 1 a millionaire by the time he was 20 2 31 the richest man in America 3 the entire World Book Encyclopedia 4 science and math thinking 5 social skills 6 skinny and left handed big feet and a squeaky voice 7 perfect his essays or organize his books and papers 8 at the age of 13 large and awkward 9 complex computer languages 10 all of his years in secondary school 11 math 12 software getting computers to carry out instructions 13 DOS 14 humble and ordinary III 1 F 2 F 3 F 4 F 5 T 6 F 7 T 8 F 9 F 10 F 11 T 12 T From Reading To Speaking Left out Vocabulary And Sentence Practice I 1 efficient2 boasted3 energetic 4 question 5 Before long6 was named after 7 perform8 criticized 9 tease 10 regard as11 playing with 12 come along II 1 a energyb energizesc energetic 2 a favorb favorable c favor d favorite e favorites 3 a Scienceb scientistsc scientific 4 a successfulb successc succeeded 15 5 a criticizeb criticismsc critical d Critic III 1 A 十几岁的时候 比尔盖茨就夸下海口 要在 20 岁时成为百万富翁 B As president of this multi national company he has designed the development plan for the company for the next 20 years 2 A 他 9 岁时便完完整整地读完了 世界百科全书 B We had studied the entire English book by the end of last year 3 A 他虽然很聪明 但社交能力却有所不足 B Although he has retired he proves to be an influential figure 4 A 若果说被人嘲弄使比尔内心不胜烦恼的话 他却从没有表现出来 B If your often being late for school has affected your classmates you should apologize 5 A 操作者在使用机器之前必须先学会复杂的计算机语言 B All passengers are required to show their tickets before entering the railway station 6 A 与一些对电脑