高中英语 Unit3：Life in the future练习题 新人教版必修5

1 高二英语练习题 四 高二英语练习题 四 UnitUnit ThreeThree LifeLife inin thethe FutureFuture I I 单项选择单项选择 1 confidence and the necessary equipment they failed to rescue the 42 miners trapped in the coal mine A Lack of B Lacking of C Lacking D Having lacked 2 It was very difficult to rescue the drowning boy in the sea One moment the rescue workers him but the next moment they A caught sight of lost B caught the sight of lost his sight C caught sight of lost sight of him D caught the sight of lost their sight of him 3 It will be some years before some foreign doctors change the impression they have Chinese medicine in their opinion is nothing but raw herbs and not effective at all in treating diseases A for which B on what C to that D on which 4 The manager of the travel agency was trying hard to figure out how he would attract more customers an extraordinary idea his mind and he immediately knew what to do A when flashed across B as crossed C when hit D before struck 5 I am quite that the new cosmetics whether it appears in the form of tablet capsule powder or injection will through the country among young ladies A optimistic about sweep B optimistic sweep C pessimistic spread D pessimistic about spread 6 The sight of the ruined temple him of the time when he was trapped but to escape from it through a narrow opening in the quake A called up was able to B informed tried C reminded succeeded D reminded managed 7 In order to get the film shooting finished in time we have to our work but it doesn t mean some parts will be A speed up skipped B speed up dropped out C increase cut out D raise left out 8 My wife s complaints about the bathroom being too small really gives me a big headache but I can t do anything but to accept it as it is A often have B constant to have C usual have D frequent have 9 the red switch on the left and the flying machine will swiftly go up into the air and its journey A Pressing begins C Press begin C Pressed begins D To press to begin 10 What had previously been regarded as property was made collective in the Land Reform Movement A personal B individual C own D private 11 You can and start a new life a small step at a time and happiness 2 will follow A get back on your feet B stand up C rise to your feet again D take to your feet 12 No teacher except him can to be laughed at in front of so many students without losing temper A stand B put up with C bear D tolerate 13 The plane in a minute Please fasten your safety belts and remain on your seats until it has landed the stewardess announced in a sweet voice A is going to land B will land C is about to land D will be landing 14 The machine is designed to people recycle wastes to a great degree but the result still remains to be seen A aid B help C assist D improve 15 Some adjustments have to be made to the timetable so that it can everybody that is concerned A fit B serve C suit D adjust 16 New ways have to be found to of waste materials and poisonous gases so that we can have cleaner surroundings A deal B do C remove D dispose 17 Reviewing the video monitor afterwards they noticed two armed men with their faces covered by masks step out of a carriage and the bank through the backdoor A slide into B enter into C stole into D went into 18 No sooner had I began to sing the English song than it was by a 13 year old girl She sang the song so beautifully that I couldn t help asking her when she had the study of English A brought up taken up B picked up picked up C taken up taken up D come up set up 19 They are representatives of farm workers and the frustrating conditions they are in are the true state of the majority of them A symbolic B representative of C curious about D ambitious about 20 When you are about which button to press on the complicated machine you can either read the user s guide for guidance or fax us for specific instruction Don t the trial and error method A insure do B ensure make C uncertain try D unsure touch 21 The local government has again its words not to swallow the arable land for town building and the farmers can do nothing but swallow it Which of the following is NOT OK A swallowed B eaten C broken D let down 22 The most important of the job as a typist is to be able to type fast and A aspect accurate B way exactly C aspect accurately D part precisely 3 23 It is every citizen s duty to go out to the snow on the street it stops falling so as to make it convenient for traffic to pass A sweep up the instant B clear up the moment C clean up immediately D whirled up directly 24 The goods on this counter at a discount of 25 like the typewriters television receivers dustbins etc A sell B sells C is sold D are sold 25 The wreckage of something like a jet plain discovered in the heart of the desert is believed a UFO and down for reasons still mysterious A to be have fallen B to have been to have fallen C to be to fall D having been having fallen II 完形填空 A young man was getting ready to gradually from college for many months he bad 26 a beautiful sports car in a dealer s showroom and 27 his father could well 28 it he told him that was all he wanted On the morning of his graduation day his father called him into his own study and told him how 29 he was to have such a fine son He handed his son a beautiful gift box 30 but slightly disappointed the young man 31 the box and found a lovely book 32 he raised his voice at his father and said 33 all your money you give me a book And rushed out of the house 34 the book in the study He did not contact 联系 his father for a whole year 35 one day he saw in the strict an old man who looked like his father He 36 he had to go back home and see his father When he arrived at his father s house he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week The moment he was about to 37 the hospital he saw on the desk the 38 new book just as he had left it one 39 ago he opened it and began to 40 the pages suddenly a car key 41 from an envelope taped behind the book it bad a lag 标签 with dealer s name the 42 dealer who had the sports car he bad 43 on the tag was the 44 of his graduation and the 45 PAID IN FULL 26 A expected B enjoyed C admired D owned 27 A finding B proving C deciding D knowing 28 A afford B offer C keep D like 29 A encouraged B comfortable C proud D moved 30 A Nervous B Serious C Careful D Curious 31 A packed B opened C picked up D put aside 32 A Angrily B Eagerly C Calmly D Anxiously 33 A At B From C With D To 34 A toasting B putting C forgetting D leaving 35 A until B as C before D unless 36 A learned B realized C recognized D admitted 4 37 A get to B search for C turn to D leave for 38 A much B still C hardly D quite 39 A year B month C week D day 40 A clean B read C turn D count 41 A lost B came C appeared D dropped 42 A old B same C special D new 43 A remembered B desired C found D met 44 A Picture B place C date D met 45 A word B information C date D card III 阅读理解 A Forgiving someone who has hurt you or let you down is never an easy thing Several new studies however say that it could have a lot of health benefits When you think of forgiveness you probably don t think of it as being a health or medical problem Studies from Stanford University on the other hand show that something like anger can change your well being When cartoon book characters like the incredible 难以置信 Hulk get angry they change colours and often gain special power In the real world anger is less obvious and may be more dangerous That s why Professor Fred Luskin founder of the Stanford Forgiveness Project and author of Forgive for Good says holding on to anger and hatred can harm your physical and mental health Two new studies seem to show the same idea The studies find that people who are able to forgive feel less stress less back pain and less depression 沮丧 They also have fewer headaches lower blood pressure and fewer problems on sleeping So it doesn t matter if your anger is caused by the traffic or other things Learning to let it go is important Techniques such as deep breath or thought can help Or just ask yourself if it s worth hurting yourself by staying angry with someone else Forgiveness does not mean that you simply accept what happened and say it s OK Instead it s a way of making peace with yourself about what happened in the past 46 The author of the passage tries to make his viewpoint clear A by raising his own examples B based on his own experience C by mentioning some studies D by mentioning some typical patients 47 The example of the cartoon book characters is taken in the passage to A support the viewpoint that anger and hatred harm physical and mental health B introduce a famous expert C let the reader know the different colours of cartoon faces D show how to control one s temper 48 The underlined phrase holding on to in this passage possibly means A removing B keeping up C getting rid of D learning 5 about 49 The best title for this passage is probably A Forgiveness B Forgiveness Is Good for Health C A Secret to Keeping Health D Anger Is Bad for Health B Writing being largely a self taught occupation texts on how to get about it though great in number seldom are of much use You try and fail Then try again Until at last if you have some gift for it the failures become less frequent or at any rate less apparantly It is this ability to cover up one s defects that is finally regarded as accomplishment or achievement Along the way there are the discouragements of unkind criticism outright rejection troublesome insecurity and irregular inability to meet debts It is uncommon therefore to come across a book containing advice of much practical value for anyone toying 漫不经心地考虑 with the dangerous idea of staring on a writing life A friend recently lent me such a book however one I wish I d had the luck to read years ago and which I would recommend to any young person devoted to making a career of words It is the autobiography 自传 of the English novelist Anthony Trollope first published in 1883 the year after his death Needing some means to support himself Trollope at age 19 worked as a junior clerk in the British postal service He was at his desk at 5 30 each morning to write for three hours And he remained in the mail service 33 years long after reputation and prosperity had come to him Now what of his advice in his works 1 For safety s sake arm yourself with some other skills some other line of work to fall back on 求助 That way failure at writing though the disappointment may appear will not mean ruin 2 Do not depend too much on inspiration Writing is a craft which Trollope compared to the craft of shoemaking The shoemaker who has just turned out one pair of his work sets to work immediately on the next pair 3 Have a story to tell but more important than that people with characters who will speak and move as living creatures in the reader s mind Without memorable characters story alone is nothing 4 Meet your deadlines Life is endlessly painful and troublesome for writers who can t finish their work on time 5 Do not be carried away by praise And above all do not be injured by criticism 6 Understand the risks of writing for a living The career when successful is pleasant enough certainly but when unsuccessful it is of all careers the most painful 50 This passage mainly discusses A the difficulties and risks of making a career of words B the uselessness of instructions contained in writing guidebooks 6 C the autobiography of the 19th century English novelist Anthony Trollope D sound advice provided in Anthony Trollope s autobiography 51 From the context we can figure out that the underlined word defect in Paragraph 3 means A advantage B fault C truth D disadvantage 52 According to the author writing A is basically a self taught occupation and no instructions on how to deal with it are of any practical use B is a trial and error process and it does not count whether you have the gift for writing or not C for a living is the most pleasant of all careers full of praise and enjoyment D sometimes provides good hopes of winning public praise and escaping poverty 53 From the passage we may infer that the author is most probably A an instructor of writingB a writer C an educatorD a publisher 第二节 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多 余选项 Making an advertisement for television often costs more than a movie For example a two hour movie costs 6 million to make A TV commercial can cost more than 600 a second 54 Which is more valuable the program or the ad In terms of money and making money is what television is all about the commercial is by far the most important Research market testing talent and money all come together to make us want to buy a product 55 The sales of charm went up once the ads began TV commercials actually buy their way into our head 56 And the ads work because so much time and attention are given to them 57 If you want to get a lower middle class buyer make sure the announcer has a tough manly voice Put some people in the ad who work with their hands If you want to sell the products to an upper class audience make sure that the house the furniture and the hairstyles are the types that the group agree with if you want the buyer to feel superior to the character selling the product then make that person so stupid or silly that everyone will feel great about himself or herself We laugh at commercials We don t think we pay much attention to them 58 The making of a TV commercial that costs so much money is not a kid stuff It s a big big business And it s telling us what to think what we need and what to buy To put it simple the TV commercial is a form of brainwashing A No matter how bad we think a commercial is it works B And this does not include the cost of paying for air time C We in return buy the product D The purpose of all the efforts made in producing TV commercials is to show how valuable the product is E Here are some rules of commercial ad making F TV commercials are a good guide to buyers 7 G But evidence shows we are kidding ourselves IV 短文改错 A few months after returning the US from Germany I took part in a college course in French Since I have learned to speak German good in Germany I thought that it might be interested to begin studying another language At the first class the teacher ask us to do a pronunciation exercise in which he would say a word or two in