上海市崇明2018届高三英语二模(含答案)

精品文档 1欢迎下载 2018 崇明二模 崇明区高考英语质量抽查试卷崇明区高考英语质量抽查试卷 考试时间 120 分钟 满分 140 分 请将答案填写在答题纸上 I I ListeningListening ComprehensionComprehension SectionSection A A Directions In Section A you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers At the end of each conversation a question will be asked about what was said The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once After you hear a conversation and the question about it read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard 1 A In a train B In a theater C In a meeting room D In a booking office 2 A 2 4 B 4 8 C 7 2 D 9 6 3 A A waiters B A customer C A secretary D A saleswoman 4 A The man s air conditioner is broken B The man doesn t have air conditioning C The summer has been unusually hot D The music doesn t bother her 5 A She s enjoying the music B The music doesn t bother her C She would prefer different music D The music will keep her awake 6 A She acted like a stranger today B She usually talks quietly C She didn t give the lesson today D She usually assigns homework 7 A A job opportunity B A position as general manager C A travel experience D A sales manager s experiences 8 A She has had her camera broken B She hasn t handed in her photo C She has been busy taking photos D She hasn t ordered a student s card 9 A He hasn t prepared well for his lecture B He wants the woman to postpone the lecture C He doesn t know anything about engineering D He regularly gives lectures to high school students 10 A It s more effective if priority is given to listening B It s more effective if reading comes before listening C It s more effective if listening is combined with reading 精品文档 2欢迎下载 D It s less effective if the learner checks the same information SectionSection B B Directions In Section B you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation and you will be asked several questions on each of them The passages and the conversation will be read twice but the questions will be spoken only once When you hear a question read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage 11 A To provide a protective space for giant pandas B To stop the loss of giant pandas natural habitats C To help China to improve its economy on the whole D To protect the giant pandas in the proposed territory 12 A About 300 B Around 1864 C More than 2 000 D Less than 1564 13 A The park first began to be constructed in January 2017 B 1 5 billion yuan will be invested in the construction of the park C The park will cover a bit more space than Yellowstone National Park D The place where the park is to be constructed is a poverty stricken area Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage 14 A Smart mirrors than make you look much smarter B Software apps that allow you to add images to photos C Virtual mirrors that teach you to use camera functions D Special apps that help you see your image after try on 15 A They can make it easy for customers to make up B They can help stores avoid damage loss and theft C They can teach users how to make smart products D The can improve the effect of products on customers 16 A They promote both online and offline businesses B They have high requirements for mobile devices C They enable customers to interact with each other D They are quite similar to previous apps like Snapchat Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation 精品文档 3欢迎下载 17 A Their great food and free drinks for lunch B The numerous benefits of drinking hot liquids C The way to get rid of unhealthy drinking habits D Their different perspectives on hot and cold drinks 18 A By causing sweat B By increasing blood flow C By helping ease pain D By emitting pleasant smells 19 A It slows down blood flow B It makes one consume more C It helps one become slimmer D It is good for one s digestion 20 A The man prefers hot drinks only on very cold days B The woman may change her habit of drinking cold liquids C The woman believes drinking cold water also helps relieve a cold D The man is trying losing weight by exercising and drinking hot water II II GrammarGrammar andand vocabularyvocabulary SectionSection A A Directions After reading the passage below fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct For the blanks with a given word fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word for the other blanks use one word that best fits each blank ChinaChina s s GoodGood SamaritanSamaritan LawLaw 见义勇为法见义勇为法 Takes Takes EffectEffect China s Good Samaritan Law went into effect on October 1 to encourage people who are ready to help others Under the law people how voluntarily offer emergency assistance to those who are or who they believe to be injured ill or in anger will not have civil responsibility in the event of harm to the victims The new law aims to ease the reluctance people feel toward helping strangers for fear of legal consequences if they make mistakes in treatment It is a response to the phenomenon of people 21 hesitate to help fallen senior citizens due to concern that they might be blackmailed 讹诈 later There has been no shortage of cases over the past decade 22 people hesitated to offer assistance to those who are in need And some good Samaritans have been blackmailed for charitable acts In 2011 a two year old girl known as Xiao Yueyue was run over by two cars and 18 people passed by 23 offering emergency help The girl died after days of medical treatment In 2014 a man from Guangdong Province aided a senior citizen but 24 accuse of knocking him down The man committed suicide when 25 face with demands for a large sum of money 精品文档 4欢迎下载 These cases 26 arouse debate about morality and heroism in China in recent years If you don t provide help you will blame yourself but if you do help you are likely 27 hurt by the people you help It is really a difficult choice one netizen said on Sina Weibo 28 there had been calls for a national Good Samaritan law only a few cities pushed ahead with such laws before the nationwide law came into effect However some experts are concerned 29 there could be some danger from a nationwide Good Samaritan Law Rescuers who know little about first aid could bring serious harm to people in critical conditions said Yang Lixin a professor at the Renmin University of China He hoped the government 30 introduce details of the policy soon while encouraging people to voluntarily offer assistance SectionSection B B Directions After reading the passage below fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box Each word can only be used once Note that there is one word more than you need A shock B guesses C secondary D tracks E detailed F printed G claimed l H prospect I influential J recognized K created BobBob DylanDylan WinsWins a a NobelNobel PrizePrize inin LiteratureLiterature Bob Dylan has won the 2016 Nobel Prize in literature The productive musician is the first Nobel winner to have followed a career primarily as a singer songwriter What s more he s also the first American to have won the prize in more than two decades Not since novelist Toni Morrison won in 1993 has an American 31 the prize Dylan earned the prize for having 32 new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition according to the statement by the Swedish Academy the committee that annually decides the winter of the Nobel Prize The academy s permanent secretary Sara Danius announced the news Thursday The win comes as something of a n 33 As usual the Swedish Academy did not announce a shortlist of nominees 被提名者 leaving the betting markets to their best 34 And while Dylan has enjoyed favor as an outside shot for the award the 35 that the musician would be the one to break the Americans long dry period was regarded as unlikely especially because he made his career mainly on the stage not the 36 page Yet few would argue Dylan has been anything but 37 both in the U S and beyond its borders The productive singer songwriter and multi instrumentalist has produced dozens of albums Dylan who was born Robert Allen Zimmerman in 1941 has the status of an idol 偶像 the Swedish Academy wrote 精品文档 5欢迎下载 His influence on contemporary music is significant and he is the object of a steady stream of 38 literature In an interview following the announcement Danius 39 the Swedish Academy s decision He is a great poet in the English speaking tradition and he is a wonderful sampler a very original sampler Danius explained For 54 years now he has been at it and reinventing himself constantly creating a new identity And for his work he has been 40 by critical community Dylan has won Grammys an Academy Award a Golden Globe and a Medal of Freedom the highest civilian honor in the U S Now to the honors Dylan has added a Nobel III III ReadingReading ComprehensionComprehension SectionSection A A Directions For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A B C and D Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context TheThe CompaniesCompanies DoingDoing thethe MostMost toto MakeMake TheirTheir EmployeesEmployees HappierHappier Fat paychecks light workloads and endless vacation days don t necessarily add to happy employee In fact the happiest employees in the U S owe their happiness to first rate employee motivations sufficient benefits career advancement programs and great work life balance The companies that have been the most devoted to cultivating and advancing these things in the past year have seen employee happiness 41 The jobs site CareerB just announced the winners of this year s Leap Awards which honor the companies that have made the biggest leaps to improve employee happiness year over year CareerBliss evaluated more than 250 000 company reviews and ratings it received from 42 nationwide to determined the top 50 deserving companies To 43 the list each company had to have at least 50 reviews The Leap Awards are important because they highlight 44 in our workforce says CareerBliss s chief executive Heidi Golledge CaareerBliss asked the respondents to evaluate the key factors that 45 work happiness including work life balance one s relationship with the boss and co workers the work environment job resources salary growth opportunities company culture company reputation daily tasks and job 46 Each respondent valued each of these things on a 1 to 5 scale and indicated how important each was to their overall happiness at work These numbers were 47 to find an average rating of overall employee happiness for each company These averages were compared to last year s numbers to find which companies had 48 the most 精品文档 6欢迎下载 Every employer who receives a Leap Award should 49 their workplace happiness initiatives says Golledge Even though we are coming out of a difficult time it is 50 to see companies putting their efforts into providing a great environment for their employees These efforts in workplace happiness will ensure that their employees will be around for years to come as happiness breeds 51 We find each year that work life balance is a key factor in determining employee happiness says Golledge Employee want to know that they can balance their career with their family and personal life Often this 52 over things like salary Having programs that allow managers to offer employees flexibility can be a key factor in creating a happy work environment 53 we see career advancement programs have a big impact on overall employee happiness Often employees would rather take a job for a 54 salary if the company provides a comprehensive program which will help grow their career Employees want to learn develop and sustain a successful career path Workplace happiness is the core of CareerBliss mission Miller says An individual s happiness at work will create happiness throughout all areas of their life and 55 a company with a happy motivated workforce will see exceptional results in its products and services 41 A soar B change C cease D disappear 42 A netizens B administrators C candidates D employees 43 A make up B quality for C count on D refer to 44 A change B power C duty D variety 45 A lay in B resulted from C focused on D contributed to 46 A analysis B vacancy C flexibility D responsibility 47 A applied B combined C compared D remembered 48 A benefited B improved C changed D produced 49 A approve of B account for C take pride in D get used to 50 A good B easy C impossible D interesting 51 A profit B honesty C creativity D loyalty 52 A turns B runs C advantages D skips 53 A However B Otherwise C Besides D Instead 54 A lower B fair C regular D similar 55 A obviously B frankly C fortunately D similarly SectionSection B B 精品文档 7欢迎下载 Directions Read the following three passages Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements For each of them there are four choices marked A B C and D Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read A In the world of higher education in the United States competition seems more common than schools working together Every college and university competes for students as well as the best teachers and money for research programs But one thing almost every school has in common is the difficulty they face in serving low income students The National Center for Education Statistics reports that low income college students are less likely to complete their study programs than other students It was only natural that the leaders of Michigan State University and ten other universities discussed this issue when they met in 2014 The 11 schools are spread across the United Sates and serve different populations and needs But their leaders all saw improving graduation rates for all students as the biggest problem facing American higher education So the group created an organization called the University Innovation Alliance or UIA for sharing information related to this problem Its main goal is to get 68 000 more students at the member schools to graduate by 2025 with at least half of those students being low income The 11 schools now say their number of graduates has increased by over 7 200 in just three years This includes an almost 25 percent increase in the number of low income graduates How were they able to make this happen It began with each university looking at its own situation and finding out what it had been doing right and what it had been doing wrong For example before joining the UIA academic advising at Michigan State mostly involved reacting to problems students faced after the problems had already arisen Then school officials heard about a computer program that fellow UIA member Georgia State University was using This computer program follows decisions students make about their classes and the progress they are making in their studies It then sends academic advisors messages whenever a student shows signs that they are making mistakes or facing difficulties Hat way the advisors can try to help students before the problems become too serious Michigan State began using the computer program and it has meant a world of difference Michigan States has not only received useful information from its parents It has also shared helpful information of its own Bridget Burns the executive director for the UIA says efforts like this have never been as successful There are rankings that measure all kinds of 精品文档 8欢迎下载 things Burns said But how well you do for low income students has not historically been highlighted 56 What led to the setting up of the UIA A The low graduation rates B The great need of low income students C The inefficiency of learning D The severe competition between schools 57 The UIA functions in such a way as the member universities A find out their own graduation rates B share and follow each other s good practice C make joint efforts to aid students financially D popularize computer programs among students 58 By it has meant a world of difference in paragraph 6 the author means Michigan State A has found the computer program quite different from theirs B has discovered the computer program is very difficult to use C has helped students successfully with the computer program D has involved more academic advisors in the computer program 59 Which of the following might be the best title for the passage A Universities Highlighting Their Efforts for Low Incomes B Universities Computing for Better Students and Teachers C Universities Working Together to Help Poor Students D Universities Creating the UIA to Share Information B 精品文档 9欢迎下载 60 The above webpage mainly aims to A raise funds from readers B inform readers of quality journalism 精品文档 10欢迎下载 C attract more readers D guarantee readers a secure future 61 Which of the following is a difficulty the Guardian is facing A It s losing its editorial independence B It s becoming increasingly reliant on its owner C It s profiting much less from advertising D It s operating in a challenging political climate 62 What can be inferred from the webpage A Some billionaire owners are the Guardian s editors B The Guardian is independent financially and politically C Shareholders can interfere with the Guardian s journalism D Guardian Supporters can put ads on the mobile app for free C A new kind of production was underway on the set of the NBC comedy Superstore Social media stars were crafting 30 second videos to post on their social media channels ahead of the comedy s second season return Each made sure to mention Superstore and its first public show As networks and studios struggle to reach young audiences in an increasingly fragmented 碎片化的 media marketplace many have turned to so called influencers online stars whose is measured by the size of their Internet followings as a means of generating awareness Advertisers are seizing on the strategy