正定中学（东）

Passage 1 Alice Mr Black This is Alice speaking I m calling to ask you 1 I can take the afternoon off today Black Well of course 2 can you tell me what the problem is Alice Alice OK Mr Black My son is going to take part in a singing 3 compete to be held in Washington tomorrow He s got so many things to take that he can t go there 4 Black So you want to take 5 there in your minibus Alice Yes And as soon as I put him up in the hotel I 6 drive back Black Well that would be 7 too tiring journey It s nearly 300 kilometers away and it will take you at least six hours 8 travel to and from Washington Why don t you stay there until you have seen your son perform Alice But I have two 9 tomorrow morning Black Don t worry I ll tell Mary to take your classes 10 She s always willing to help Alice That ll be nice Thank you and give my thanks to Mary Black You re welcome 语篇导读语篇导读 这是一篇有关老师请假的对话 因为儿子要去华盛顿参加歌唱比赛 老师爱丽丝不得已而 向布莱克先生请假 没想到 布莱克非常通情达理 不仅准假 而且要她送儿子去后多陪 陪儿子 看看儿子的表演 答案全解答案全解 1 if whether 考查连词 根据布莱克先生的回答语 Well of course 分析 爱丽丝是打电话询 问布莱克先生是否能准她一下午的假 故填入 if 引导的宾语从句 表示 是否 也可用 whether 2 But 考查并列连词 布莱克先生同意了爱丽丝的请假 但接下来又问 can you tell me what the problem is Alice 显然 前后存在转折关系 故用表示转折关系的并列连词 but 且单 词的首字母必须大写 3 competition 考查名词 根据前面的限定词 singing 和后面的限制性动词不定式分析 此空 该用名词形式 故填入动词 compete 的名词形式 competition 意为 比赛 符合语境 4 alone 考查副词 根据下文爱丽丝肯定的回答布莱克先生的问话 So you want to take there in your minibus 即可分析 爱丽丝的儿子不能独自带这么多东西去华盛顿参加比赛 故填入作状语的副词 alone 5 him 考查人称代词 根据上文的关键信息词 He s got so many things he can t go 和下文的 肯定回答 yes 即可分析 此处该填入指代爱丽丝儿子的人称代词 he 6 will drive 考查时态 由上文 as soon as I put him up in the hotel 即可分析 该句是 as soon as 引导的时间状语从句 从句一般现在时表示将来 而主句则用将来时态 故填入 will drive 7 a 考查不定冠词 根据下文的中心名词 journey 即可分析 此句表示 那会是一次太枯燥 乏味的旅行啊 故用不定冠词 a 8 to travel 考查动词不定式 由前面的 it will take you at least six hours 即可分析 此处使 用的是 it takes sb some time to do sth 句式结构 句中的 it 是形式主语 真正的主语是动词 不定式短语 故填入所给词的动词不定式 to travel 9 classes 考查名词复数 根据语境和上文的限定词 two 即可分析 此处该用 class 的复数形 式 classes 10 instead 考查副词 根据语境分析 此句句意 我会请玛丽为你代课的 故用副词 instead 意为 取代 代替 Passage 2 Hotel Clerk Hi can I help you Man Yes I d like a room 1 the night please The sign outside says you have vacancies 空 房 Hotel Clerk Yes 2 only a couple I guess nobody wants to drive in such 3 storm weather Man I surely don t How much are the rooms Hotel Clerk They are 50 a 4 Man That s fine Hotel Clerk I can give you Room 14 It is right beside the coffee shop I just need 5 to sign the register Man There you go I am 6 awful hungry Is the coffee shop still open Hotel Clerk Yes it is 7 until nine o clock If you want anything after that there are a couple of machines 8 sell soft drinks chocolate bars things like that Man Thank you By the way is there a television in the 9 Hotel Clerk Yes we ve got cable 光缆 TV Man Oh that s great Hotel Clerk Well here is your key 10 you need anything else more towels or anything please call me for the office is open until midnight Man OK Thanks again 语篇导读语篇导读 这是一篇有关宾馆住宿的对话 因为暴雨 男士需要留宿有空房的宾馆 但宾馆服务人员 说 只有双人间 还可以提供餐食等服务 答案全解答案全解 1 for 考查介词 与上下文构成 a room for the night 搭配 介词 for 即含有 为 提供 准备 之意 符合语境 2 but 考查并列连词 根据 yes 的回答语 即 有空房 结合 only a couple 分析 此处表 示转折关系 故填入 but 3 stormy 考查形容词 根据下文的名词 weather 即可分析 此空该是形容词 故填入名词 storm 的形容词 stormy 4 night 考查名词 根据上文的 a room for the night 即可分析 此处询问的是 每晚 多少 钱 故用 night 5 you 考查代词 根据语篇和上文的 I can give you Room 14 即可分析 此处该须 you 来签 名登记 6 awfully 考查副词 根据上下文 I am hungry 即可分析 此空该填入相应的副词 awfully 来修饰形容词 hungry 7 open 考查形容词 根据上文的 Is the coffee shop still open 即可分析 此处该填入形容词 open 8 selling that which sell 考查现在分词或定语从句 根据 there are a couple of machines 即可 分析 该句谓语动词已存在 缺少的即为非谓语动词或相关部分 machines 与所给的动词 sell 之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系 故填入现在分词 selling 相当于 that 或 which 引导的定语 从句 则该动词 sell 在定语从句中用其原形与先行词 machines 保持一致 9 room 考查名词 根据上文语境分析 既然宾馆服务员给了房间钥匙 则房客会问 房间 有没有电视 故该表示为 is there a television in the room 10 If 考查连词 根据句中表述的 you need anything else more towels or anything 以及 please call me 等关键信息分析 此句含有条件意味 故用 if 引导 但该单词的首字母必须大写 Passage 3 Officer Now could you tell me your 1 please Jenny Yes officer it s Jenny Officer And could I have your address too please Jenny Yes 2 It s Fourth Avenue Officer So could you tell me 3 exact what you saw about the incident Jenny Yes well I was just coming out of the supermarket exit when all of a sudden I heard this cry and when I turned around to see 4 it was I saw this man sort of tugging 拽拉 at this woman s handbag and she 5 hit him with her free hand Then he pushed her and 6 fell to the ground He then ran off down the street and round the comer Officer I see And could you describe the man for me Jenny Well let me see He was medium height about thirty It all happened so quickly 7 it s hard to remember Officer Do please try it could be very important in 8 help us to catch him Jenny Oh yes I do remember something else He was wearing a yellow jacket you know and jeans blue jeans Officer 9 you notice the color of his hair by any chance Jenny Oh dark hair I should say Yes dark brown And that s 10 I can remember I m afraid and it was very wavy Officer Thank you very much Jenny You ve been very helpful 语篇导读语篇导读 这是一篇有关警察询问目击证人的对话 警察在询问一起抢劫案的目击证人 珍妮看见一 名男士拖拽一位妇女的提包 女士拼命护包抓打嫌疑犯 但该嫌疑犯推到女士 使其摔倒 然后沿街道消失在拐角处 答案全解答案全解 1 name 考查名词 根据下文的回答 officer it s Jenny 即可分析 警察是问 能告诉我你叫 什么名字吗 2 Sure Certainly Of course 考查副词 短语 根据问话和 yes 的回答 及后面阐述内容 即 可分析 此处该是加强语气 好的 当然 的意思 故填入 Sure 或 Certainly 或 Of course 都 符合语境 3 exactly 考查副词 根据上下文语境的含义即可分析 此处该是问 你能准确地告诉 我 故用所给形容词 exact 的副词形式 exactly 4 what 考查疑问代词 即根据上下文语境分析 此处该是表示 当我转过身想要看看是什 么的时候 故用疑问代词 what 作 it was 的表语 符合句式的语法结构 5 was hitting 考查过去进行时态 这些动作都是 我转身 之后看到的在发生的动词 故 此处该用过去进行时 即该填入 was hitting 6 she 考查人称代词 根据上文的 pushed her 即可分析 此处摔倒的人该是女士 即句子的 主语 she 7 that 考查连词 根据上文的 so quickly 和下文的结果即可分析 此处该是 so that 引导的 结果状语从句 8 helping 考查动名词 根据上文的介词 in 即可分析 此介词和后面的宾语 us 即可分析 此处该跟带动名词作宾语 故填入动词 help 的动名词形式 helping 9 Did 考查助动词 由全篇语境和下文的 dark hair I should say 即可分析 此处询问珍妮 你注意到了 当时 他头发的颜色了吗 故用表示过去的助动词 did 且该单词首字母必须 大写 10 all 考查不定代词 根据下文的定语从句 I can remember 即可分析 此处该表示 那就是 我能记得的 所有 一切 故用不定代词 all Passage 4 Manager I d like to make 1 about your educational background Miss Shelly Your major was English wasn t it Shelly Right I graduated from New York University in 2011 Manager Fine And could you please tell me 2 you have got any working experience Shelly Well I 3 work for Singapore Airlines at the moment in their San Francisco office Manager And 4 are you exactly there now Shelly I work in the department of sales promotion Manager I see And how long have you been working there Shelly For two and a half years Manager Would you mind 5 tell me your present salary Shelly I m making twenty two hundred and eighty a month at present And I know your starting 6 of this position is about 2 600 a month Manager That s right Shelly I d like to know if your company provides opportunities for 7 far education Manager Yes our employees 雇员 8 allow to take up six hours a week at full pay to attend college courses Shelly That s very generous Manager Well I ve enjoyed talking with 9 We ll inform you within the week Shelly Thank you I appreciate 10 time you ve given me 语篇导读语篇导读 这是一篇有关就职面试的对话 2011 年大学毕业的雪莉 想换一家更好的航空公司 用人 单位对她进行了相关话题的询问 雪莉如愿以偿 答案全解答案全解 1 sure 考查搭配 根据上下文语境分析 此处该填入 sure 与上文一起构成 make sure 搭配 意为 弄清楚 查明 使确信 符合语境 2 if whether 考查连接词 根据语境和下文的回答分析 此处询问 你能告诉我你 是否 有工作经历 故该填入宾语从句的连接词 if 或 whether 表示 是否 之意 3 am working 考查时态 根据下文的 at the moment 此刻 目前 故用现在进行时 即 am working 4 what 考查疑问代词 由下文的 I work in the department of sales promotion 即可推断 用人 方询问 你在那儿是干什么的 故用 what 即可询问工种 5 telling 考查动名词 根据语境和句式结构分析 would you mind doing sth 意为 你介意 在乎做 符合语境 6 salary 考查名词 根据上文的 your present salary 及句子前后谈到的工资收入即可分析 此处该填入 salary 7 further 考查形容词比较级 形容词 far 的比较级有两种形式 即 farther 和 further farther 即强调实际距离的更进一步 而 further 则强调抽象意义的 更深远 一些 更进 一步 根据语境此处用 further education 即表示学业更进一步 即 深造 而不可填入 farther 8 are allowed 考查语态 根据前后的时态可分析 此处该用一般现在时 再结合动词 allow 和主语 our employees 之间存在的动宾逻辑关系可分析 该用被动语态 故填入一般现在时 的被动语态 9 you 考查人称代词 根据下文的关键信息词 We ll inform you 即可分析 此处谈话的对象 即为 you 10 the 考查定冠词 此时间即指上文的 within the week 又被定语从句 you ve given me 限 定 故用定冠词 the 表示特指 Passage 5 Waiter Would you like to see the menu 1 would you care to order our special complete dinner of the day Customer What s 2 special today Waiter Leg of lamb And I 3 high recommend it Customer Well Let me see Okay I think I ll have the special Waiter All right Now as an appetizer 开胃菜 you have a choice of fruit salad or tomato juice Customer Hmm I think I d like the fruit salad Waiter All right And the 4 we re offering today are split pea or French onion Customer Split pea or French onion That s a difficult choice I guess I d rather have the split pea soup Waiter With your leg of lamb 5 can have your choice of our side dish Today we re featuring brown rice baked potato and beans in cream sauce Customer That s quite a 6 select Let me have brown rice Waiter Okay I think that s it Oh I almost forgot 7 would you like to drink with your meal Customer I ll have a glass of red 8 Waiter All right I ll put this 9 in right away and I 10 be back in a moment with some rolls and butter Customer Thank you 语篇导读语篇导读 这是一篇有关饭馆就餐点菜的对话 服务员询问顾客是点菜还是订餐馆推出的特菜 顾客 询问了具体的相关事宜 然后服务员细心帮助推荐餐馆特菜 答案全解答案全解 1 or 考查并列连词 根据空格上文的 Would you like to 和下文的 would you care to 即可 分析 此处该是表示选择的并列连词 or 2 the 考查定冠词 根据上文的提到的 our special complete dinner of the day 即可分析 此处 该用定冠词 the 3 highly 考查副词 由后面的动词 recommend 即可分析 此处该填入形容词 high 的副词形 式 highly 4 soups 考查名词复数 根据下文的 I d rather have the split pea soup 即可分析 此处该是 我们今天在提供的 汤 是 故填入 soup 的复数形式 soups 5 you 考查人称代词 由上下文关键信息词 your leg of lamb 和 your choice 等分析 此处该 填入人称代词 you 6 selection 考查名词 由上文的不定冠词 a 即可分析 此处该用动词 select 的名词形式 selection 7 What 考查疑问代词 根据该句动词 drink 可分析 句子缺少宾语 故用 what 强调 东西 酒水 且该单词的首字母必须大写 8 wine 考查名词 根据语境和上文的关键信息此 glass 和 red 分析 此处该用名词 wine 与上文搭配 表示 红酒 之意 9 order 考查名词 根据语境分析 我会马上将这份订单交上去 故用名词 order 表示 订 单 之意 10 will be 考查一般将来时态 根据上文的语境 将这份订单交上去 和下文的关键信息 词 in a moment 分析 此处该用一般将来时态 故填入 will be Passage 6 M Excuse me Would you mind if I smoked here W I m sorry Didn t you see the sign on the wall No 61 M Oh sorry 62 can I smoke on this floor W I m afraid it s 63 allow here M Oh dear I wonder if I could have 64 glass of water W Sure Help 65 you over there M thanks W Don t you know smoking is not good 66 your health young man M Yes I do I tried many times to give it up but I failed When I go 67 it I feel very bad W Yes it s hard to stop But 68 you have the nonsmokers health in mind you might succeed M You re right Thanks very much I ll try again 69 kick my smoking habit W That s good Well if you 70 die to smoke now you can go outside in the open air M Oh no I m not smoking anymore from now on W That s great 61 smoking No smoking 禁止吸烟 62 Where 由下一句的回答可知此处是问 哪里 可以吸烟 63 not allowed 由下一句中的 Oh dear 可知 此处 不允许 吸烟 it 指代的是 smoking allow 与 smoking 之间是动宾关系 所以用被动结构 65 a a glass of water 一杯水 66 for be good for sth 对 由好处 67 without go without it 在这里意为 如果不吸烟 68 if 如果 你把那些不吸烟者的健康记在心里 你就会成功戒烟 69 to kick try to do sth 尽力做某事 70 are dying be dying to do sth 极想做某事 Passage 7 Mary Hi Jack Haven t seen you for 61 age How are you doing Jack Hi Mary I m quite OK And you Mary Not very well I m always working hard 62 I couldn t get a promotion So I m thinking to 63 my job Perhaps I can become an editor Jack Oh what s the matter Mary I 64 be a secretary since my graduation but my dream is to be an editor in a publishing company Jack What 65 coincidence I m working in a big publishing company and I can recommend you Mary 66 real Fantastic I will email my resume to you as 67 as possible Thanks And 68 the way where are you going now Jack I m going to Carrefour Supermarket I want to buy some food Mary Oh Great I m about to go there I want to buy some fruits and some beautiful clothes for the 69 come interview Jack Ah 70 sound great Mary Can I come with you in your car Jack Sure let s go 61 ages for ages 表示 很久 很长时间 62 but 努力工作 与 得不到晋升 之间为转折关系 63 change 由下文 想当编辑 可知 Mary 在考虑换工作 64 have been 从 since my graduation 可看出此处应为现在完成时 65 a What a coincidence 表示 真凑巧啊 66 Really 用 really 表示惊喜之情 67 soon as soon as possible 尽快 既然 Jack 能帮上忙 Mary 肯定尽快把简历发给他 68 by by the way 顺便问一下 69 coming the coming interview 即将到来的面试 70 Sounds it sounds great 在口语中经常省略主语 Passage 8 Mark Hi Jessica 61 see you at Susan s birthday party last Tuesday What were you doing Jessica I am sorry The college entrance exam is 62 the corner I am engaged in 63 prepare for it these days Mark Oh so you are What are you going to study at university Jessica I m going to study medicine I want to be 64 doctor Mark 65 do you think a 66 doctor work is really hard Jessica I know a doctor has to work hard but I feel it is a pleasure 67 save other people s lives Mark I m sure you ll be a good doctor 68 you have a kind heart Jessica But a kind heart is not 69 Mark I know a doctor must have good knowledge and skills Jessica So i must study very hard 70 I can be a good doctor in the future Mark I m sure you will 61 didn t see 由 What were you doing 可知 上周四 没看见 Jessica 62 around around the corner 即将到来 63 preparing be engaged in doing sth 忙于做某事 64 a 职业前需要加冠词 a 65 Don t 由 I know a doctor has to work hard 可知 Mark 是在询问 难道你不觉得当医生辛 苦吗 66 doctor s work 前需要定语 应用名词所有格 67 to save It is 名词 to do 表示 做某事很 68 since because 有善心 和 能成为一名好医生 之间为因果关系 69 enough 由下文的 good knowledge and skills 可知 仅有一颗善心还远不够 70 so that so so that so 引导目的状语从句 我要努力学习 这样将来我就能当一名好 医生 Passage 9 Jim Hi Mary It s a long time 61 I last saw you Mary Hi it s you Jim I m sorry I 62 recognize you just now Jim Where have you been all these years Mary After graduation I studied abroad four years I came back last year and 63 work as a journalist since then Jim 64 wonder I haven t seen you for such a long time Mary How are you doing Jim Not bad I took up 65 teach the moment I left university Mary I never thought you would be a teacher You were dreaming of being an engineer Jim That s right But I m quite 66 please with my present life I m holding a party next week Would you like 67 come Mary Sure I d be glad to By the 68 will there be anyone I know Jim Shelly and Lisa will come 69 Do you remember them Mary You mean the twin sisters Jim Yes they 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