鲁教版Unit3-Where-would-you-like-to-visit知识点梳理及综合检测

精品文档 1欢迎下载 Unit3Unit3 WhereWhere wouldwould youyou likelike toto visit visit 知识点梳理知识点梳理 1 be tired of 对 厌烦 2 make peace with 与 讲和 3 consider n pron doing 考虑做某事 consider as 把 看作 consider 宾语 宾补 把 当作 We consider her as our best friend 4 be fascinated by 被 吸引住 5 trek through jungle 穿越丛林 6 fall behind 落后 fall off 跌落 掉下 fall down 跌倒 fall out 掉落 脱落 7 some day 有一天 总有一天 指将来的某一天 只用于将来时态 one day 有一天 可指将来或过去的某一天 可与将来或过去时连用 8 match with 把 与 搭配 9 somewhere relaxing 形容词修饰不定代词或某些地点副词 something anything nothing anywhere somewhere nobody 等时 应后置 10 relaxing 令人放松的 修饰物 Relaxed 感到放松的 修饰人 11 one of the liveliest cities 最有活力的城市之一 one of the 形容词 名词复 数形式 固定结构 最 之一 12 be supposed to do be sth 按规定 习惯 安排等 应当 应该做某事 be not supposed to do sth 不允许或禁止做某事 13 would like love n pron to do 想要 做 某 物 事 14 on vacation 在度假 on 表示 处于某种状态 On business 出差 on sale 打折 on duty 值日 on fire 着火 on a visit 在访问 15 through 介词 从 中间通过 着重空间内部穿过 across 介词 穿过 着重指从一条线或物体表面穿过 16 Why not do Why don t you do 为什么不 用来提出建议的句型还有 Shall we do How what about doing Let t do 17 cost 花费 事或物做主语 spend time money on sth 主语为人 spend time money in doing sth It takes sb some time to do sth pay money for sth 主语为人 18 in general 通常 大体上 19 translate sth for sb 为某人翻译某物 translate into 把 翻译成 20 provide sb with sth provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物 offer sb sth offer sth to sb 向某人提供某物 21 else adv 别的 其他的 它通常放在疑问代词 不定代词和疑问副词之后 Would you like something else to drink 精品文档 2欢迎下载 22 take a message for sb 给某人捎口信 leave a message 留言 send short message 发短信 23 take a trip have a trip go on a trip 去旅游 24 be away 离开 表示状态 可与段时连用 put away 把 收起来 take away 拿走 far away 远离 pass away 去世 stay away from 与 保持距离 25 agree on sth 就某事达成一致意见 gree with sb 同意某人的意见 与某人意见一致 agree to 同意 某个计划或方案 26 mind doing sth 介意做某事 mind my me doing 介意某人做某事 27 give sb some suggestions give sb some advice 给某人一些建议 28 hope to do sth that 从句 wish to do sth sb to do sth that 从句 29 need do sth need 为情态动词 need to do sth need 为实义动词 需要做某事 主语为人 need doing sth 主语为物 某物或事需要被做 主动形式表被动意义 need sth 名词或代词 需要某事或某物 30 If I were there 如果我去那的话 虚拟语气 If I were you I would help him at once 这种句子里含有虚拟语气的条件状语从句 叫虚拟条件句 表示与现在的事实相反 从句的谓语动词用过去式 若为 be 动词 一律用 were 主句的谓语动词可用 would should could might v 原形 If I were you I would go there with her 31 dream about dream of 梦想 梦见 32 人 achieve realize 梦想 理想 某人实现梦想 梦想 理想 come true 梦想实现 33 in the future 将来 指将来的时间 含有与过去或现在对比的意味 in future 今后 指从说话时开始的将来 可用在含有劝告或警告意味的句子 Don t be so careless in future 34 take part in 指参加某一活动 并在其中起积极作用 He often takes part in after school activities attend 出席 会议 到场 上课 侧重于去看或去听 He has decided to attend the meeting join 侧重指参加或加入某个党派 团体 组织并成为其中一员 He joined the League two years ago join in 用于参加某种活动 相当于 take part in 但 take part in 更强调 参与 性 35 answer to the question 问题的答案 the notes to the text 课文的注释 the key to the door 门上的钥匙 36 continue doing sth continue to do sth go on doing sth 继续做某事 不停地 做某事 精品文档 3欢迎下载 37 according to 根据 按照 据 所说 38 quite a few many 相当多 不少 quite a little much 39 be willing to do sth 愿意做某事 40 on the one hand on the other hand 一方面 另一方面 41 hold on to 坚持 不要放弃 抓住 抓牢 42 be different from 与 不同 be the same as 和 一样 43 43 辨析辨析 findfind out find lookout find look forfor Find out 指通过调查 询问 打听 研究之后搞清楚 弄明白 通常指找到无形的 抽象的东西 Find 强调 找 的结果 通常指找到具体的东西 也可指偶然发现某事或某种具体情况 Look for 强调 找 的动作 指有目的地找 He looked for his pen everywhere but he couldn t find it He hasn t find out who took it away 44 It seems some students would like to start work as soon as possible so that they can help provide better lives for their parents ItIt seems seemedseems seemed thatthat 似乎 看起来好像 似乎 看起来好像 通常用于根据见到的某些迹象推 断出结论的句子 SoSo thatthat 以便 为了 以便 为了 引导一个目的状语从句 相当于 in order that So that 引导的目的状语从句中常会含有 can could be able to 等情态动词 He bought a digital camera online so that he could save a lot of money 本单元语法解析 本单元语法解析 动词不定式的用法 动词不定式的用法 动词不定式由 to 动词原形 构成 若 to do 中的动词 do 带有其他成分 如宾语或状语 则叫不定式短语 不定式或不定式短语在句子中可作主语 宾语 表语 定语 状语和宾 语补足语 功能说明例句 主语 不定式 短语 作主语时 常用 it 作形式主语 而把 真正的主语即不定式 短语 放在后面 It will take us two hours to go there by bus 表语 不定式 短语 作表语通常 说明主语的内容 多数情况 下 可换为主语 Her dream is to be a teacher To be a teacher is her dream 宾语 只能作某些动词的宾语 一 般不作介词的宾语 My parents decided to buy me a new computer 宾补 在 see watch hear make let 等感官 使役动 词后作宾补时 省略不定式 符号 to 在被动语态中则需 还原 to 而在动词 ask tell like 等后作宾补则必 He always hears her sing in her room He was made to cry for a long time My mother asked me to go home early 精品文档 4欢迎下载 须带 to 定语 不定式 短语 作定语 要 放在所修词的后面 Let s find a more comfortable house to live in 不及物动词后需跟出相 应的介词 状语 不定式 短语 作状语时 表示目的等 其逻辑主语要 和句子的主语保持一致 To keep healthy you d better do some running in the morning Unit3Unit3 WhereWhere wouldwould youyou likelike toto visit visit 综合检测题综合检测题 一一 单项填空单项填空 1 Must I come to see you again No you A mustn tB can tC may notD needn t 2 Yao Ming once was a famous basketball star played in the NBA A whichB whoC whenD where 3 This is the factory in my father works A thatB whereC whichD who 4 Please remind me to my mother A writeB to writeC writingD wrote 5 you do do it well A WhateverB Whenever C WhereverD However 6 There are many foreign students in our school 16 Japanese A includingB included C includesD include 7 Where are you going to travel this summer holiday I m going A somewhere warmlyB warm somewhere C relaxing somewhereD somewhere relaxing 8 What are you thinking about I m considering a letter to my parents in the USA A readingB writingC to write D to read 9 She likes clothes that unusual A wasB wereC areD is 10 My family live in a house green trees around it A withB inC forD among 二二 完形填空完形填空 Different countries have different table manners Here is something about table manners in China The main 1 between Chinese and Western eating habits is that unlike the West 2 everyone has his or her own plate of food in China the dishes are placed on the table and 3 shares If you are being treated by a Chinese host 4 a ton of food Chinese are very proud of their 5 of 精品文档 5欢迎下载 cuisine 烹饪 and will do their best 6 their hospitality 好客 And sometimes the Chinese host uses his or her 7 to put food in your bowl or on your plate This is a sign of 8 The appropriate 适当的 thing 9 is to eat the food and say how yummy it is If you feel 10 with this you can just say a polite thank you and leave the food there 1 A importanceB differenceC shortcomingD advantage 2 A whereB whichC thatD whose 3 A allB severalC everybodyD nobody 4 A prepared B be preparedC prepared forD be prepared for 5 A cultureB historyC hobbyD interest 6 A showB to showC showingD showed 7 A fork B knifeC chopsticksD toothpicks 8 A happiness B carelessnessC sadnessD politeness 9 A doingB to doC didD does 10 A comfortableB friendlyC uncomfortableD unfriendly 三三 阅读理解阅读理解 A A Everyone knows that there s not enough land in Hong Kong If you go there by air you will land at Kai Tak Airport It was built out into the sea It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon Kowloon is one of the two big islands in Hong Kong The other island is Hong Kong itself You can get there by ship or through a tunnel 隧道 under the sea The population of Hong Kong is more than seven million Chinese and English are spoken by many people there Clothes computers radios televisions are made in Hong Kong It is a shopping center You can buy all kinds of things there Hong Kong is also a beautiful city It s a good place for traveling People from all over the world visit Hong Kong every year You can watch dog racing and motor racing there When you are hot and tired you may rest in the small cool gardens There are also a lot of tall buildings with comfortable rooms to live in If you enjoy eating out you can easily find a good place for delicious food Food of different flavors 风味 are served in Hong Kong 1 Where was Kai Tak Airport built A It was built out into the sea B It was built out into the lake C It was built out into the river D It was built out into the pool 精品文档 6欢迎下载 2 What s the population of Hong Kong A Nearly 7 million B Less than 7 million C Over 7 million D Only 7 million 3 How many products of Hong Kong are mentioned in this passage A 7 B 6 C 5 D 4 4 Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage A Kai Tak Airport is in Kowloon B There s a lot of land in Hong Kong C Many people in Hong Kong speak Chinese and English D Hong Kong is a beautiful city for traveling 5 According to the passage we know that A Hong Kong is a big city with a large population B there are almost no factories in Hong Kong C few people visit Hong Kong every year D visitors can enjoy the comfortable living rooms and delicious food in Hong Kong B B Table manners are how to behave when you eat a meal They include how to handle knives forks and spoons and how to eat in a polite manner To behave well abroad you are to know some table manners EATING MANNERS Japan It is perfectly okay to slurp when you eat noodles Unlike making big noises slurping slightly is not rude Japanese also say it tastes better if you slurp Russia Your wrists 腕关节 should be placed on the edge of the table while eating fork in the left hand and knife in the right hand It is not good manners to rest them on your lap Keep your elbows off the table Leave some food on your plate to show that the host has given you enough to eat France Never discuss money or religion over dinner What is different from the manners in Russia is that finishing everything on your plate is considered good manners Mexico Whenever you catch the eye of someone who s eating even a stranger it s good manners to say provecho which means enjoy In Mexico dining is more than a meal It s a social occasion lunches are seldom quick and suppers can last for hours Where you sit matters in the country Before you get seated look for place cards or wait until the host seats you And you must say enjoy your meal before you leave the table DRINKING MANNERS America If you empty a bottle into someone s glass it obliges 迫使 that person to buy the next bottle It s polite to put the last drops into your own glass Australia In a pub 酒吧 it s usual to buy a round of drinks for everyone in your group When it s your turn say It s my round When it s their round 精品文档 7欢迎下载 they will buy it for you Don t leave before you ve bought a round Japan Don t fill your own glass of alcohol 酒 Instead you should pour for others and wait for them to do it for you 6 When you are at table in Mexico you should A keep silent if you catch the eye of a stranger B eat as quickly as you can to save your time C wish others happy with eating before leaving the table D seat yourself anywhere before the host tells you to 7 According to the passage it is good manners to A keep quiet when eating noodles in Japan B leave some food on your plate in France C put the fork in the right hand in Russia D take turns to treat each other in Australia 8 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A It is polite to finish everything on one s own plate in Russia B To put the last drops into someone s glass is polite in America C People should wait for others to fill his glass of alcohol in Japan D People sometimes discuss money and religion over dinner in France 9 Which of the following can be the best title of this passage A Eating manners B Drinking manners C Table manners D Country manners 10 The writer tells us the table manners in many countries in order to A attract us to these countries to enjoy foreign food B help us behave in a polite manner in different countries C teach us how to handle knives forks and spoons D make us be able to express thanks to different hosts C C Fingers were made before forks When a person gives up good manners puts aside a knife and fork and uses hands to get food someone may repeat that saying The fork was an ancient tool but for centuries no one thought of eating with it Not until the eleventh century when a young lady from Constantinople 君士坦丁堡 brought her fork to Italy did the custom reach Europe By the fifteenth century the use of the fork was widely spread in Italy The English explanation was that Italians didn t want to eat food touched with fingers Seeing all men s fingers are not alike clean English travellers kept their friends laughing while describing this Italian custom Anyone who used a fork to eat with was laughed at in England for the next hundred years Men who used forks were thought to be sissies 女人气的男人 and women who used them were called show offs 爱炫耀的人 or overnice 过分讲究的 people Not until the late 1600 s did using a fork become a common custom 11 The custom of eating with a fork A was brought to Asia by an Italian lady 精品文档 8欢迎下载 B began when forks were invented C was brought to Europe in the eleventh century D was invented by Italians 12 By the fifteenth century forks were used A all over ItalyB only in Constantinople C widely in EuropeD in England 13 The English thought that Italians used forks in order to A eat easilyB keep their food clean C show their good mannersD laugh at the English 14 In England people who used forks at that time weren t considered to be A sissiesB show offsC overniceD impolite 15 Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage A Fingers were made before forks is an old saying B English travellers kept laughing while describing the Italian custom C For the next hundred years people who used forks to eat were laughed at in England D Using a fork didn t become a common custom in England until the late 1600 s 四四 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1 We all dream about things that we would like to do and things we hope to a in the future 2 Some students hope to c studying after finishing high school and go to university 3 It seems that most students hope to have a good e and find a good job 4 I don t know if they can p the information about that plan 5 His c certainly sounded reasonable 五五 综合填空 综合填空 pleased next started others before tried stand with move other write good Paul got on the bus to go to the town It was very crowded and he had to 1 for about five minutes Then some of the passengers got off Paul sat down 2 to a fat lady She had several shopping