新目标英语七年级阅读理解及答案解析11

新目标英语七年级阅读理解及答案解析新目标英语七年级阅读理解及答案解析 新目标英语七年级阅读理解及答案解析 21 A Clever Bird A man has a bird It is very clever Every day the man speaks to the bird Hello he says Hello the bird answers What are you doing says the man What are you doing says the bird The man is not at home one day A thief comes in He is taking many things Hello The thief hears the bird s words What are you doing The thief is very afraid so he does not take any things and runs out of the house 1 The man teaches the bird A how to say something B how to sing songs C how to eat something D how to dance 2 The bird is A very nice B very clever C very beautiful D very silly 傻的 3 The man speaks to the bird A sometimes B once a week C every week D every day 4 The thief is taking things from the house A a few B a little C a lot of D some 5 The thief out of the room A walks B comes C runs D goes 参考答案 1 A 2 B 3 D 4 C 5 C 22 What Are Stars Like Have you ever wondered about the stars In some ways stars are like people They are born They grow old And they die A star is born from dust and gas Slowly the dust and gas make a ball The ball gets very hot Then it starts to give off light The young star grows into a giant Many years go by The older star begins to get small again At last its light goes out The star s life is over 1 Dust and make a star A gas B snow C rain 2 This story tells about A old people B the life of a star C the number of stars in the sky 3 In the first part of the story what does the word wondered mean A moved B looked at C asked yourself 4 Stars give off light because they are very A small B hot C old 5 You can guess from the story that most stars are around for a time A long B short C nice 参考答案 1 A 2 B 3 C 4 B 5 A 23 English Learning Every year students in many countries learn English Some of these students are children Others are young people Some students learn English at school and others teach themselves Why do all these people want to learn English It is very difficult to answer this question Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects Many people learn English because it is useful in their work Some young people learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are in English at college or university Other people learn English because 提要 they want to read newspapers or magazines in English 1 根据短文内容在文中空白处填上恰当的答案 Learning is very popular in many countries nowadays It is very to answer why so many people want to learn English There are many for people to learn English 2 根据短文内容进行连线 Many boys and girls learn English at school because Many people learn English because Some young people learn English for their higher studies because Other people learn English because A it is useful in their work B some of their books are in English at college or university C it is one of their subjects D they want to read newspapers or magazines in English 参考答案 1 English difficult reasons 2 C A B D 24 阅 读 理 解 We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers Our car was full of flowers inside On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights and there my wife saw the bookshelf It stood outside a furniture 家具 shop Buy it she said at once We ll carry it home on the roof rack 车顶架 I ve always wanted one like that What could I do Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof rack It was tall and narrow quite heavy too As it was getting darker I drove slowly Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening The police even stopped traffic to let us through Carrying furniture was a good idea After a time my wife said There s a long line of cars behind Why don t they overtake 超车 Just at that time a police car did overtake The two officers 警官 inside looked at us seriously when they went past But then with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic The police car stopped at our village church 教堂 One of the offices came to me Right sir he said Do you need any more help now I didn t quite understand Thanks officer I said You ve been very kind I lived just down the road He was looking at our things first at the flowers then at the bookshelf Well Well he said and laughed It s a bookshelf you ve got there We thought it was er something else My wife began to laugh Suddenly I understood why the police drove here I smiled at the officer Yes it s a bookshelf but thanks again I drove home as fast as I could 1 From the story we know that A the writer was poor and didn t buy the bookshelf for his wife B the writer s wife didn t like the bookshelf at all C the writer was always glad to buy something for his wife D the writer was not very dad to buy the bookshelf for his wife 2 What made the writer think that carrying furniture was a good idea A He could drive slowly and it was safe B Other drivers would let him go first C His wife could use a new bookshelf D He could save a lot of money and time 3 Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer A Because they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a bookshelf B Because they didn t think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it C Because they thought somebody in the writer s family had died and he needed help D Because they thought it was dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car 4 Why did the writer s wife begin to laugh A Because now she knew what mistake the police had made B Because at last her husband understood why the police had driven to the church C Because the officer was always looking at the flowers and the bookshelf D Because the police had helped them a lot 5 When did the officers begin to realize 意识到 they had made a mistake A Before they arrived at the church B Before they overtook the writer s car C After one of them looked at the flowers and the bookshelf carefully at the church D After the writer s family left the church 参考答案 答案 1 D 文中有这样的句子 What could l do Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer 可以看出作者是出于无奈才买的书架 2 B 因为大家都为他们让路 3 C 此题是推理题 因为书架再加上鲜花 看上去很像棺材 所以其他人对他们都很 有礼貌 因为他们认为作者家有人去世了 4 A 5 C 本题是细节题 从文中可直接找到答案 25 阅 读 理 解 Look at the picture It s a small room We can see Betty in it There is a bed and a desk in her room What s on the wall It s a map of England We can see a photo 照片 near the map It s Betty s photo We can see a clock on the table There are some flowers near it Is her black cat on the bed No it s her hat Where s her bag It s on the bed too 1 Whose 谁的 room is it 2 Is the room big or small 3 What s on the wall 4 Where are the flowers 5 What colour is Betty s hat 参考答案 解答 阅读题对于初学者来说略有困难 学生希望直接从文章中找到答案 有的题可以 但有的题却不能 这篇文章介绍的是一幅画 没有提到房间是 Betty 的 但所介绍的物品与 她有关 故房间是 Betty 的 1 答案为 It s Betty s 2 文章的第二句表明房间小 故答案为 It s small 3 墙上除了有英国地图外 旁边还有一张照片 故答案为 There is a map of England and a photo 4 文章没有说花在桌子上 但钟在桌子上 花在它的旁边 当然花在桌子上 故答案 为 They re on the table 5 文章也没讲 Betty 的帽子是什么颜色 但把床上的帽子误认为黑色的猫 由此可见她 的帽子是黑色的 故答案为 It s black 26 阅 读 理 解 阅读以下名片 并回答问题 建议只看一遍 Chaoyang Foreign Language School Harry Green English Teacher Add 38 Chaoyang Street Beijing 100029 E mail chinlj Tel 010 65794231 Beijing Children Hospital Zhang jing Doctor Add 56 Nanlishi Road Beijing 100045 Tel 010 68028401 阅读以下名片 并回答问题 1 Harry is a and Zhangjing is a A teacher teacher B doctor doctor C teacher doctor 2 If child is ill you may call Zhangjing Her telephone number is A 010 6594231 B 010 68028401 C 100029 3 A card mainly tells us a person s A name and work B telephone number C both A and B 4 Harry Green e mail is A chinlj B chanlj C chinj 5 Zhang Jing s postal code is A 100045 B 100029 C 010 68028401 答案及解析 C B C A A 这道题 建议只看一遍是为了测试看你的瞬间记忆能力如何 在实际的日常生活中 我 们经常会遇到类似的问题 27 阅 读 理 解 Mr Smith is our Chinese teacher He always asks the same student to answer his questions because he doesn t look at the students at all Yesterday he questioned Dick three times Dick was very angry After class Dick asked me What shall I do I told him a good idea Now we are having a Chinese class Mr Smith wants one of us to read the text Dick please read the text Dick isn t here today Dick stands up and says Oh I see you read it please 1 Mr Smith teaches us A English B Maths C Physics D Chinese 2 He always asks the same student to A translate the text B read the text C tell a story D answer his questions 3 Yesterday he questioned Dick A once B twice C three times D four times 4 told Dick a good idea A Tim B Mr Smith C The writer D I 5 Is the idea really good A yes it is B No it isn t C Yes it does D No it doesn t 答案 1 D 从第一句话中可以得出答案 2 D 从第二句话中可以得出答案 3 C 从第三句话中可以得出答案 4 D 从 I told him a good idea 可以得出答案 5 B 当然不是 因为史密斯先生根本就不知道谁是迪克 所以当迪克说自己不在时 史 密斯转而叫迪克回答问题 28 阅 读 理 解 Most people who work in the office have a boss 老板 So do I 我也是 But my boss is a little unusual What s unusual about him It s a big dig Many men have dogs but few men bring their dogs to the office every day My boss s dog Robinson is big and brown My boss brings him to work every day He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch When there is telephone call for my boss I always know if he is in the office I only look under his desk If I see something brown and hairy 毛绒绒的 under it I know my boss is somewhere in the office If there is no dog I know my boss is out 1 People bring dogs to the office A usually B often C seldom 几乎不 D sometimes 2 My boss is Robinson s A boss B master C classmate D teacher 3 Robinson goes to meetings my boss A for B without C instead of 代替 D with 4 Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is A in the office B at meetings C out of the office D out of work 5 The passage tells us the boss the dog very much A looks like B hates 恨 C likes D trust 信任 答案及解析 C B D A C 1 由日常生活的常识可知 很少有人带狗上班 2 通读全文 我的 BOSS 是个人 也就是说是狗的主人 3 with 有 跟某人一起 的意思 例如 I go to see a film with my parents 5 通过整篇文章的阅读 可以判断除了 C 外 其他的选项都不符合原文的意思 29 阅读理解 Mary is a little girl She is only five She doesn t go to school Of course 当然 she doesn t know how to read and write But her brother Tom is a school boy He is ten One day Tom sees his sister at the door with a pen in her hand and a large piece of paper in front of her What are you doing Mary he says I m writing a letter to my friend Kitty says Mary But how can you says her brother You do not know how to write Well says Mary It does not matter 没关系 because Kitty does not know how to read 1 Mary is not a school girl 2 Tom does not know how to read and write 3 One day Mary is flying a kite in the room 4 Mary and Kitty are good friends 5 Kitty is a middle school student 答案 1 2 3 4 5 30 阅 读 理 解 Mrs Brown s telephone number was 3464 and the number of the cinema in her town was 5463 so people often made a mistake and telephoned her when they wanted the cinema One evening the telephone bell rang and Mrs Brown answered it A tired man said At what time does your last film begin I m sorry said Mrs Brown but you have wrong number That is not the cinema Oh it began twenty minutes ago said the man I m sorry about that Goodbye Mrs Brown was very surprised So she told her husband He laughed and said The man s wife wanted to go to the cinema but he was feeling tired so he telephoned the cinema His wife heard him but she didn t hear you Now they will stay at home this evening and the husband will be happy 根据短文判断正误 T or F l Mrs Brown knew a lot about The films so people often telephoned her 2 The man made a mistake and telephoned her 3 The man didn t want to see a film because his wife was feeling tired 4 The man and his wife didn t go to the cinema because the film had already begun 已开 始 5 The man telephoned just to cheat 骗 his wife 解答 1 F 2 T 3 F 4 F 5 T 第 1 题布朗常常接到电话并不是她对电影非常了解 而是她家的电话号码与影院的号 码只差一个数 人们经常打错 第 3 题那位男子并不是因为他妻子累才不想看电影 而是他 自己累 第 4 题夫妇没去看电影不是因为电影已经开始了 而是丈夫根本不愿去 故意说电 影已经开始了 31 John and Sally are in the same school Their home is far 远 from school They get up early in the morning and take the early bus after breakfast Sometimes they have lunch in the restaurant John likes hamburgers and meat But Sally likes vegetables and fruit After lunch John goes to play volleyball and Sally goes to the classroom She sings English songs or listen to music 根据短文内容 判断下列句子正 T 误 F 1 John and Sally go to a different school 2 They go to school on foot 步行 every day 3 They don t have lunch at home sometimes 4 Sally s favourite food is vegetables and meat 5 Sally likes singing or listening to music after lunch 答案 FFTFT 解析 这篇文章不是很难 主要是要读懂 答案在文章中都可以找到 32 阅 读 理 解 判断正误 正确的写 T 错误的写 F Rick Wow Bill This music store is really big Bill Yeah it is Well I want to go to the pop section Yu Quan 羽泉 has a new CD and I want to buy it Rick Oh Is that your favorite pop group Bill Yes They are really cool So what s your favorite kind of music Rick Rick I also like pop and my favorite group is F4 they are fantastic Bill What about classical music Do you like classical music Rick I love classical Do you know Yo Yo Ma He is my favorite musician He is amazing Bill Sorry I really don t like classical but I think Yo Yo Ma is great So where are the classical CDs Rick Follow these directions go upstairs and turn left They are behind dance music Bill What about pop CDs Rick They are on the first floor Bill Ok see you later l Bill s favorite music is dance 2 Bill s favorite group is Yu Quan 3 Rick s favorite music is classical 4 The classical CDs are on the first floor 5 Rick likes classical music but he doesn t like pop 6 Bill wants to buy a new CD of F4 讲解 1 F 2 T 3 T 4 F 5 F 6 F 33 阅 读 理 解 Look at the clothes line in the twins bedroom There are some clothes on it You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt The trousers on the clothes line are black They are not new but clean Are they Lily s clothes No I know they are Lucy s Lily s clothes are on a clothes tree near the window Her trousers are brown her blouse is white and her skirt is blue There is a new hat on the clothes tree but it s not Lily s it s Lucy s There is an old hat on Lucy s bed in the room it s Lily s There are no clothes on the other bed the bed is Lily s 1 What can you see in the bedroom I can see A a clothes line B a tree C a bed 2 What colour are Lucy s trousers They are A green B black C brown 3 Where is Lucy s hat It s on A the clothes tree B the clothes line C lily s bed 4 How many beds are there in the room A only one B three C two 5 Are there any things on Lily s bed A Yes there is a hat on it B No there is not anything on it C Sorry I don t know 答案解析 1 从第一句 Look at the clothes line in the twins bedroom 可以看出 应选 A 2 从 The trousers on the clothes line are black 和后面的 Are they Lily s clothes No I know they are Lucy s 判断 应选 B 3 从 There is a new hat on the clothes tree but it s not Lily s it s Lucy s 可以断定 应该选 A 4 整篇文章都谈的是双胞胎 Lily 和 Lucy 的房间里的东西 通读全文得知 房间里有两 张床 应该选 C 5 从本文最后一句来看 应该选 B 34 阅 读 理 解 The earth moves round the sun and the moon moves round the earth When our part 部分 of the earth turns to the sun it is day When our part of the earth turns away from the sun it is night The sun is much bigger than the moon But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun because it s much nearer to the earth The sun is very bright It gives a very strong light The moon looks quite bright too But it doesn t give any light at all The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars But in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon They look smaller than the moon because they re much farther away from us 1 moves round A The earth the moon B The moon the earth C The moon the stars D The sun the earth 2 Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun because A it is much bigger than the sun B it comes out only at night C it is much nearer to the earth than the sun D it doesn t give a very strong light 3 The sun A gives us light B gives more light than the moon does C moves round the earth D makes the moon move round the earth 4 The stars A look much bigger than the sun B look much brighter than the moon C are a lot brighter than the moon but they are not bigger than the moon D are much farther away from us than the moon 5 The moon looks bright because A it gives light B it reflects 反射 the sun s light C it is nearer to the earth D it is nearer to the sun 讲解 1 5 B C A D B 这篇文章不是很难理解 只要弄清楚地球 月亮 太阳的有关知识就能作出来 关键是不要被文章所迷惑 35 阅 读 理 解 When people meet each other for the first time in Britain they say How do you do and shake hands 握手 Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye But they shake hands after they haven t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands So when they met their English friends at the station they kept their hands behind their backs The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them It made both of them laugh 根据短文内容选择最佳答案 将其标号填入题前括号内 2 5 1 It is if you know the language and some of the customs of the country A not usefu B not helpful C very helpful D very bad 2 English people usually shake hands when they A meet every time B meet for the first time C say goodbye to each other D say hello to each other 3 Usually English people don t shake hands A when they will be away for a long time B when they say How do you do C when they just meet or say goodbye D after they haven t met for a long time 4 Which is right A German people shake hands as often as possible B English people like shaking hands very much C German people hardly shake hands D Neither English people nor Germans like shaking hands 5 This story is about A shaking hands B languages C customs D languages and customs 答案 1 C 2 B 3 C 4 A 5 C 36 阅 读 理 解 Look at the clothes line in the twins bedroom There are some clothes on it You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt The trousers on the clothes line are black They are not new but clean Are they Lily s clothes No I know they are Lucy s Lily s clothes are on a clothes tree near the window Her trousers are brown her blouse is white an