2012届高考英语 总复习练习题49

用心 爱心 专心1 课时作业课时作业 三十一三十一 单项填空 1 Therescueteamdidn t theirhopeofrescuingthecoalminers undergroundwhentherewasaterrib leaccidentatthemineonMarch28 2010 Luckily 115peopleweresaved A abandoned buried B abandoned burying C canceled buriedD canceled burying 2 Wecan tbetoogratefultoTomforhis advice A preciousB precise C troublesomeD apparent 3 Theheadteacherdidn tmake clearwhetherwewouldputoffthejourneyornot A itB that C thisD one 4 Afterworkingallday weallwentbackhome A hungryandtiredlyB hungryandtired C hungrilyandtiredlyD hungrilyandtired 5 AsfarasI mconcerned educationisaboutlearningandthemoreyoulearn A themoreforlifeareyouequipped B themoreequippedforlifeyouare C themorelifeyouareequippedfor D youareequippedthemoreforlife 6 While foralong distancecallfrommyauntinAmerica Ireceivedonefromm yeldersister A waitedB waiting C towaitD havingwaited 7 Theheadmastersuggestedthestudent tobegivenaprize A referB referred C referringD wouldrefer 8 Heisconfidentofwhatheisdoing inmyopinion isveryimportant A B that C whatD which 9 Theprogramdealswithscientificsubjectsthatordinarypeoplecan A makesenseB openup C putupwithD relateto 10 WithoutmyknowledgeofEnglish completelylostthatday A I llhavebeenB I llbe C I dbeD I dhavebeen 11 Shehasbeenstrugglingwiththework Untiljustrecently sheseemedtohave burstofunderstanding whichgaveme reallybigsurprise A a aB a C D a 12 Sincetheyhaveparted shedoesn tcarewhatwill ofhim A happenB become C occurD grow 用心 爱心 专心2 13 Seeingstreamsofcarspassingby howIwishI oneofthem A ownedB own C willownD haveowned 14 AlthoughNigelisstubborn heendedup hismind A tochangeB changed C changingD change 15 Ican tfigureoutwhyherobbedtheoldlady heissowealthy A whenB while C unlessD whenever 阅读理解 2010 湖北八校第二次联考 Everypeoplehastheirownwayofsayingthings theirownspecialexpressions Manyeve rydayAmericanexpressionsarebasedoncolors Redisahotcolor Americansoftenuseittoexpressheat Theymaysaytheyareredhotabou tsomethingunfair Whentheyareredhottheyareveryangryaboutsomething Thesmallhottas tingpeppersfoundinmanyMexicanfoodsarecalledredhotsfortheircolorandtheirfierytas te Fastloudmusicispopularwithmanypeople Theymaysaythemusicisredhot especiallyt hekindcalledDixielandjazz Pinkisalighterkindofred Peoplesometimessaytheyareinthepinkwhentheyareingood health TheexpressionwasfirstusedinAmericaatthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury It probablycomesfromthefactthatmanybabiesarebornwithanicepinkcolorthatshowsthatthe yareingoodhealth Blueisacoolcolor ThetraditionalbluesmusicintheUnitedStatesistheoppositeofre dhotmusic Bluesisslow sadandsoulful DukeEllingtonandhisorchestrarecordedafamou ssong MoodIndigo aboutthedeepbluecolor indigo Inthewordsofthesong Youaren tbluetillyou vehadthatMoodIndigo Someonewhoisblueisverysad Thecolorgreenisnaturalfortreesandgrass Butitisanunnaturalcolorforhumans Ape rsonwhohasasickfeelingstomachmaysayshefeelsalittlegreen Apassengeronaboatwhoisf eelingverysickfromhighwavesmaylookverygreen Sometimesapersonmaybeupsetbecausehedoesnothavesomethingasniceasafriendhas likeafastnewcar Thatpersonmaysayheisgreenwithenvy Somepeoplearegreenwithenvybec auseafriendhasmoredollarsorgreenbacks Dollarsarecalledgreenbacksbecausethatisth ecolorofthebacksideofthepapermoney Thecolorblackisusedofteninexpressions Peopledescribeadayinwhicheverythinggo eswrongasablackday Thedateofamajortragedyisrememberedasablackday Ablacklistisil legalnow Butatonetime somebusinessesrefusedtoemploypeoplewhowereonablacklistfo rbelongingtounpopularorganizations 1 Ifyouhadyourwalletstolenwhiledoingsomeshopping youmaycallit A awhiteday B ablackday C areddayD agreenday 2 SupposeaMrBrownsaysheisveryhappybecausehisthreechildrenareallinthepink thismeansallhischildrenare A luckyandwealthyB gentleandmodest C fitandhealthyD creativeandenergetic 3 Whenshegothomeandfoundnothinghadbeendonebyherhusband Janewasreally A redhotB green C blueD black 4 Inthefollowingparagraph thewritermighttellthereadersomethingabout 用心 爱心 专心3 A unpopularorganizationsintheworld B people sresponsetowardsablackday C theinfluenceofthetraditionalblues D morewordsaboutacolor suchasbrown 七选五 2011 吉林省实验中学高三模拟考试 Nobodyhaseversucceededintheirattempttostayyoungandliveaverylonglife 1 Butisthisreallytrue DrAubreydeGreythinksthatwecanstoppeoplegettingoldandthatinabout20years peo plewillbeabletolivetobe1 000yearsold 2 InDrGrey sopinion gettingoldisaproblemthatcanbesolved 3 Ifwecancurethisdisease wecanstoptheagingprocess Wecanalsomakepeoplehaveyoungbodiesagain DrGreybelievesthatsciencewillsoonbeabletostopthecausesofagingsothataperson sbodywon tgetweakandwon tsufferfromthetypicaldiseasesofoldage DrGreycomparesthehumanbodytoahouse Asthehousegetsolder somethingsmustberep aired Brokenheartsmustbereplaced Thesamethingcanhappenwiththehumanbody hethink s Wecanusestemcelltechnologytogrownew healthytissuetoreplacetheold damagedone W ecanalsotrytoremovedisease causingmoleculesinourbodies 4 5 However theyadmitthatDrGrey sideashavenotyetbeenprovedwrong DrGreyisconvincedthathisopinionsarerealisticand thathisresearchisveryimportant Ifagingisadisease hesays wemusttrytocureit A Atthesametime people sbodieswillstayyoungandhealthy B Scientistssucceedinsolvingtheproblemofaginglongago C Alotofscientiststhinkhisideasnotrealistic D Whenourbodieschangeaswegetolder thisislikeadisease E Newdeadlydiseasesmayalsobecured ifwecanstoptheagingprocess F Itseemsthateverybodymustgetoldanddie G Inthisway apersoncouldeasilylivetobe1 000yearsold 短文改错 2011 山西省晋中市高三四校联考 Friendshipisveryimportance Everyoneneedsfriendship Inallourliveswecan tliv ewithoutfriendshipjustaswecan tlivewithoutairandwater Friendshipmakesusgetting onwellwithoneanothertogoaheadunderdifferentkindofdifficultiesinthefrontofus But realfriendshipisnoeasytocomeby Truefriendshipmustbesincerelyandbebasedonunderst andeachotherbutnotonbenefitsofeachother Agoodfriendcanalwaysbeagoodteachertous Byhisadviceswearepersuadingtogotherightway Therefore morefriendswehave thebet terwecanimproveourselves 书面表达 高中学习生涯即将结束 你校高三年级拟举行一次有关 感恩 的英文演讲比赛 请 根据以下要点写一篇 120 词左右的演讲稿 要点 第一 感恩对象 第二 为何感恩 第三 如何用实际行动表达自己的感恩心 情 注意 1 只能选择一个感恩对象 如家人 老师 朋友等 2 可对所给要点作适当发挥 3 演讲稿中不得提及考生所在学校以及本人姓名 4 开头和结尾已经写好 不计入总词数 Goodafternoon everyone It sagreathonortohavetheopportunitytobewithyoutoday Thetopicofmyspeechis Thankyou 用心 爱心 专心4 Thankyouforlistening 课时作业 三十一 单项填空 1 解析 句意为 2010 年 3 月 28 日当矿井发生可怕的事故时 营救队没有放弃营 救被埋在地下矿工的希望 幸运的是 115 人获救 abandonone shope 放弃希望 buried 为过去分词作定语修饰 coalminers 答案 A 2 解析 考查形容词辨析 precious 宝贵的 珍贵的 precise 准确的 精确的 troublesome 引起麻烦的 apparent 明显的 显而易见的 句意为 我们无论怎么感激汤 姆的宝贵建议都不为过 答案 A 3 解析 考查代词 四个选项中 只有 it 可以作形式宾语 whetherwewouldputoffthejourneyornot 是真正的宾语 答案 A 4 解析 考查形容词短语作状语 hungryandtired 是形容词短语作状语 句意为 工作了一整天 我们都回到家 又饿又累 答案 B 5 解析 考查固定句型 and 后面的句型结构为 the 比较级 陈述句 the 比 较级 陈述句 表示 越 就越 句意为 我认为 教育是关于学习的事 你学 得越多 你对生活准备得就越充分 答案 B 6 解析 考查省略 Whilewaitingforalong distancecall 是 WhileIwaswaitingforalong distancecall 的省略形式 答案 B 7 解析 考查句子结构 referredto 是过去分词短语作定语 修饰 student suggest 作 建议 讲时 后接的 that 从句中用 should 动词原形 其中 should 可以省略 句意为 校长建议给提到的那个学生颁奖 答案 B 8 解析 考查定语从句 which 引导非限制性定语从句 指代 Heisconfidentofwhatheisdoing 这个句子 inmyopinion 是插入语 答案 D 9 解析 考查短语动词辨析 relateto 理解 认同 makesense 意为 讲得通 能 被人理解 主语应该是物 openup 意为 打开 张开 putupwith 意为 容忍 忍受 均不合语境 句意为 节目讨论的是普通人能理解的科学问题 答案 D 10 解析 考查虚拟语气 根据 WithoutmyknowledgeofEnglish 和 thatday 可推知 本句是对过去发生的事情的假设 故用 wouldhavedone 结构 答案 D 11 解析 考查冠词 haveaburstofunderstanding 突然明白了 givesb abigsurprise 给某人一个很大的惊喜 答案 A 12 解析 考查动词 whatwillbecomeof 是固定句式 意为 将会怎么样 happen 和 occur 后需加 to grow 不与 of 搭配使用 答案 B 13 解析 考查虚拟语气 wish 后的从句内容与现在事实相反 故用一般过去时 句意为 看到小汽车川流不息地经过 我真希望我拥有其中的一辆 答案 A 14 解析 考查非谓语动词 endup 后可接介词短语或动词 ing 形式 句意为 虽 用心 爱心 专心5 然 Nigel 很固执 但他最终还是改变了主意 答案 C 15 解析 考查连词 when 在此处的意思是 既然 在 情况下 句意为 我 想不通他既然如此有钱怎么会去抢那位老太太呢 答案 A 阅读理解 语篇解读 人们都有自己特殊的表达方式 本文介绍了美国日常用语中与颜色相关 的一些习语及含义 1 解析 考查推理判断 最后一段说 人们将什么都不对劲的那一天称为 黑色的 日子 买东西的时候钱包被人偷了 够倒霉的 可谓 黑色的日子 答案 B 2 解析 考查推理判断 从文章第三段对 粉红色 的描述看 粉红色是健康的象 征 因为出世的婴儿呈粉红色 由此可推知当 MrBrown 说他的三个孩子都呈粉红色时 意 味着他的孩子都很健康 答案 C 3 解析 考查推理判断 回到家里 发现丈夫什么事情都没有做 妻子当然十分生 气了 根据第二段第三句可知生气用 redhot 答案 A 4 解析 考查推理判断 文章开头说 美国的很多日常表达法都与颜色有关 然后 介绍了与 red pink blue green black 这些颜色相关的习语 那么下文应该是继续介 绍与其他颜色相关的习语 答案 D 七选五 1 F 2 A 3 D 4 G 5 C 短文改错 Friendshipisveryimportanc Everyoneneedsfriendship Inallourliveswec e important an tlivewithoutfriendshipjustaswecan tlivewithoutairandwater Friendshipmakesu sgettinonwellwithoneanothertogoaheadunderdifferent g get kinofdifficultiesinthe d kinds frontofus Butrealfriendshipisneasytocomeby Truefriendshipmustbesincerel o not andbebasedonunderstaneachotherbu