新世纪英语课后texta,cloze,和翻译

选词填空选词填空 1 1 1 Though we have been successful in our work so far we must be prepared to tackletackle difficult problems in the days to come 2 During the battle the soldiers didn t have many choices The only alternative alternative to being taken prisoner was to die fighting 3 There are already initial initial successes but for the final victory we will have to wait for another year 4 There is no universaluniversal agreement about the meaning of life different people have different understandings 5 Unfortunately a continuing rise in the oil price has crippledcrippled the economy of this African country 8 We were attracted by the fascinating painting Its clever use of colour and light was very impressiveimpressive 9 A n shallow shallow thinker may be able to say something clearly but a deep thinker makes us see that there is something that cannot be sai 10 What happens is not as important as how you react react to what happens 14 His wife was always complaining at home and he was tired of her constant constant complaints 17 I know you are both proud and find it difficult to forgive each other after such a bad argument but someone has to make the first movemove 18 As William Shakespeare putput it in A Midsummer Night s Dream Love looks not with the eyes but with the mind 3 3 4 The garden has fallen into a state of neglectneglect since its owner died two years ago 7 The origin of Chinese writing can be tracedtraced back to ancient China although we are not certain of the date of its invention 11 More and more people in big companies are enrolling in English courses to improve their promotion 晋升 prospectsprospects 13 At the end of the interview she remarkedremarked You ve proved your worthiness more than well enough 4 4 1 Don t just make a negative complaint about our service give us some positivepositive advice 3 Viewed from an international perspectiveperspective it appears absolutely essential to emphasize the importance of potential customers needs in developing countries 6 Efforts should be made to handle and address address the communication problem between teenagers and their parents 7 That couple has endured so many emotional and financial crisescrises It is amazing that their marriage has lasted for so many years 8 Just before the speech contest 演讲比赛 he fell ill and was not able to participate in it he could only cursecurse his luck 9 It is incredibleincredible that her four year old boy can write some 600 Chinese characters 汉字 10 You can add the liquid to the powder or conversely conversely the powder to the liquid 11 The next big issue issue confronting the workers is the question of social security 社会保险 14 There used to be various kinds of birds here but now they are rarerare due to lack of food resources 15 It is not impossible to transformtransform desert into good farms if we have a will of iron 16 Is it true that visualizing a task by positive thinking helps to accomplishaccomplish the task better 5 5 1 At first there had been no visible visible solution to the problem but later Helen came up with a creative idea and success was then on the way 2 We need a n variety variety of voices You can t get all the answers to life from one person 3 In our market economy price is a n function function of supply and demand 4 She regrets that she made such a n casual casual remark about her boss at yesterday s meeting 6 To be sure money does not guaranteeguarantee happiness but it helps 7 A natural language contains a n infiniteinfinite number of grammatical sentences 8 The moon emerged emerged from behind the clouds and we could see the road ahead clearly 9 The doctor was in a n dilemma dilemma as to whether to tell the patient the truth about his condition or not 10 This town clean and quiet has a n charm charm you couldn t find in a big city You will be attracted as soon as you arrive there 13 The entire staffstaff of his company has done a remarkable job this year 14 I help individuals obtain medical and life insurance I also consult consult for small businesses in need of help 15 He has never regretted choosing such a n challengingchallenging career 6 6 1 Sometimes when a person is so close to something it is difficult to form objective objective opinion 2 The official home of Time Magazine online presents the top news stories of the day and currentcurrent events from around the world 4 One s success in life depends a great deal on the ability to relate oneself to others to understand one s self and to exhibitexhibit character traits such as responsibility honesty and integrity 6 One of the attractive features of the course lies in the fact that practice is integratedintegrated with theory 7 The rugby player s outstandingoutstanding ability of running earned him a place on the team 8 Good test taking strategies strategies can make a big difference to your grade 10 Teaching students how to learn and watching them striving striving for academic excellence is an incredible teaching experience 14 Loneliness has nothing to do with the number of people standing around You can be in the thick thick of crowds and still feel lonely 15 As Albert Einstein once put it Solitude 孤独 is painful painful when one is young but delightful when one is more mature Cloze 1 Human relationships would become difficult without forgiveness It s a necessity for building harmonious 1 relationships and achieving our own well being Very often we may think that2 we ve been hurt too deeply to forgive But ironically 3 it s those of us who ve been most hurt that really need to forgive For 4 the truth is that unless we can forgive we can never recover5 For some people forgiveness seems impossible because they have no idea how to go about 6 it The first and most important thing you need to realize7 is that the act of forgiveness is not going to be easy In fact it will probably be the hardest8 thing most of us ever have to do It seems totally unfair 9 that we should have to forgive when we re the ones who 10 have been hurt And that s the central and most important part of forgiveness11 That s why sometimes the initial act of forgiveness may seem relatively easy but dealing with12 the emotions can be harder True forgiveness is not a one off act it s a constant emotional 13 confrontation So if you think you re right and can t find it in yourself to forgive ask yourself this question would you rather be right or happy 3 There s a difference between being a writer and writing As a matter of fact many who wish to be writers are longing for1 wealth and fame not the long hours alone at the type writer They are not aware2 of the fact that writing is a lonely private and poor paying affair3 I remember when I became a freelance writer I had no prospects4 at all What I did have was a friend and a small storage5 room in an apartment building It didn t even matter6 that it was cold and had no bathroom Immediately I bought a used manual typewriter and plunged7 myself into writing After a year or so however I still hadn t received a break8 and began to doubt myself Then one day I was offered9 a job earning 6 000 a year As the dollars were dancing10 in my head something cleared 11 my senses From deep inside a bull headed resolution welled up 12 I heard myself saying I m going to stick13 it out and write I realized that you had to make sacrifices14 and live creatively to keep working at your dreams Then in 1970 17 years after I left the Coast Guard Roots was published15 The shadows had turned into dazzling limelight 4 Optimism and pessimism are powerful forces and each of us must choose which we want so as to shape our outlook and our expectations From which perspective1 do we want to view life Will we look up in hope or down in ddespair2 An optimistic attitude is not a luxury it s anecessity3 The way you look at life will determine how you feel perform 4 and how well you will get along with others Conversely5 negative thoughts attitudes and expectations feed on themselves they become a self fulfilling prophecy6 Pessimism creates a sad and hopeless place where7 no one wants to live When the world is seen as8 a hopeful positive place people are more likely to achieve9 Optimism doesn t need to be naive You can be an optimist and still recognize10 that problems exist and that some of them are not dealt11 with12 easily Yet optimism makes a difference in the attitude13 of the problem solver Optimism draws our attention away from negativism and channels14 it into positive constructive thinking When you re an optimist you re more concerned15 with problem solving than with useless fault finding To tackle a big problem one needs both optimism and persistence 5 What is character Character is composed of those principles and values that give our life direction meaning and depth These constitute 1 our inner sense of what s right and wrong based 2 not on laws or rules of conduct but on who we are They include such traits 3 as integrity honesty courage fairness and generosity which 4 are formed in the long process of life So wrong is simply 5 in doing wrong not in getting caught Yet some people wonder 6 if our inner values matter anymore After all haven t many people succeeded in every visible way despite 7 their moral weakness This question demonstrates a dilemma 8 of our modern life Many have come to believe that the only things we need for success are talent 9 energy and personality Success has become more a function10 of charm skills and techniques that lubricate the process of human interaction 11 Instead of making efforts to deal with difficult issues 12 of right and wrong we turned to making things go smoothly But many noted figures 13 have taught us that who we are is more important than who 14 we appear to be and we can only experience true success and happiness by making character 15 the guideline of our lives While skill is certainly needed for success it can never guarantee happiness and fulfillment 6 Creative people have a great deal of physical energy but they are also often quiet and at rest They can work long hours with great concentration1 while remaining fresh and enthusiastic all the time When necessary they can focus2 it like a laser beam when not creative types immediately 3 their batteries Creative people seem able to use well two opposite4 ways of thinking the convergent and the divergent Convergent thinking involves solving5 well defined rational problems that have one correct answer Divergent thinking involves the ability to generate6 a great quantity of ideas or the ability to switch7 from one perspective to another In current psychological research extroversion and introversion8 are considered to be the most stable personality traits that distinguish 9 people from each other Creative individuals seem to exhibit both traits10 at the same time Most creative people are very passionate about their work yet11 they can be extremely objective about it as well Without the passion12 we soon lose interest in a difficult task Yet without being13 objective about it our work may suffer and lack credibility Perhaps the most important quality14 the one that is most consistently present in all creative individuals is the ability to enjoy the process of creation for its own sake 翻译 UnitUnit 1 1 1 在生活中 我们最愚蠢的行为就是太执着于自己的东西 不 愿意放弃 In life our stupidest course of action is to cling too much to what we have and refuse to let go 2 我愿意在 IT 行业工作 但我不知道如何着手 I m willing to work in the IT industry but have no idea how to go about it 3 许多人都已意识到与大自然和谐相处的重要性 Many people are aware of the importance of living in harmony with nature 4 像 代沟 这样的问题是不可以被掩盖起来的 Problems like the generation gap cannot be swept under the carpet 5 我始终不懂什么事在使她心烦 I never did understand what was eating away at her 6 他一生都与世无争 He has been at peace with the world all his life 7 他没有说出自己的想法 一则她未必理解 二则他怕自己得 不到她的宽恕 He did not speak out say what he thought For one thing she might not understand For another he was afraid that she might not forgive him 8 随着岁月流逝 他对中国文化越来越感兴趣 As the years rolled by he became increasingly interested in fascinated by Chinese culture UnitUnit 3 3 1 听说他的新书是根据发生在田纳西州一个小镇上的真事写的 Rumor has it that his new book is based on a true story about a family in a small Tennessee town 2 他在中学教书 但也兼职做些翻译来赚取外快 He teaches in a middle school but he does some translation work on the side to bring extra cash money 3 自信是件好事 但自信与自负是有区别的 It s good to be confident about yourself but there is a difference between confidence and conceit 4 只有坚持到底的人才会成功 半途而废的人永远也无法实现 梦想 Only those who stick it out can achieve success Those who give up halfway will never realize their dreams 5 一个真正的英雄有勇气 有高尚的目标 而且乐于奉献 A true hero possesses has courage a noble purpose and a willingness to make sacrifices 6 任何人只要拿起这本小说读了第一段 就会发现很难把它放 下 Anyone who picked up this novel and reads the first paragraph will be hard pressed to put it down 7 从某种意义上说 生活就像游泳 如果总是扶住池边 就永 远也学不会 In a sense life is like swimming if you keep holding on to the sides of the pool you will never learn 8 一个民族的前途在很大程度上取决于其教育与培训的质量 The future of a nation depends in a large measure upon the quality of education and training UnitUnit 4 4 1 只有那些有过类似经历的人 才能够完全理解这一点 Only those who have lived through a similar experience can fully appreciate this The only people who can fully appreciate this are those who have lived through a similar experience 2 科学家们一直没有弄明白这些粒子是怎么形成 又是如何相 互作用的 Scientists have been hard pressed to figure out how these particles form and interact with one another are formed 3 我要特别感谢每一个在这些年来以不同方式做出了贡献的人 I d like to express my special thanks to everyone who has contributed over the years in one way or another 4 团队环境中员工个人的成功能带来公司的成功 The individual success of the employees in a team environment results in success for the company 5 这场战争 虽说从军事角度而言是成功的 却令经济几乎崩 溃 The war although successful in military terms left the economy almost in ruins 6 他决定把自己的精力用到有益的事上 而不是整天守在电视 机前 He decided to channel his energies into something useful instead of being glued to the TV set all day instead of sitting in front of the TV set all day long 7 力量与勇气是有区别的 生存需要力量 生活需要勇气 There is a difference between strength and courage It takes strength to survive It takes courage to live 8 她天生就是一个非常温柔亲切的人 总是乐于向别人伸出援 手 She was by nature a very affectionate person always ready to give a helping hand to others UnitUnit 5 5 1 他为我们公司当顾问 工作中遇到困难时我们经常向他请教 He consults for our company and we often consult him when we encounter problems in our work 2 不要试图去作弊 你绝不会得逞的 Don t try to cheat you ll never get away with it 3 不论可能面临什么样的困难 我父亲总是很乐观 他给我们 树立了一个正面的榜样 My father is always optimistic regar