牛津译林版英语八年级下册 Unit3 单元检测题C卷

牛津译林版英语八年级下册 Unit3 单元检测题C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） I am a teacher now, but I be one.Then what did you in the past(过去)?A . not used to; doB . not used to; didC . didnt use to; doD . didnt use to; did2. （2分） Your new dress looks so nice. It must be very expensive. Not really. It only _ eighty yuan.A . paidB . costC . tookD . spent3. （2分）Jack usually to help at the underground station on weekends.Cool! Lets join him next Saturday.A . offersB . refusesC . forgets4. （2分）How much do you _ a single room every night? A . payB . pay forC . takeD . spend5. （2分）My brother and I will go to Taiwan tomorrow._. Shall we go together?A . Me tooB . Me alsoC . Me eitherD . Me neither6. （2分）A _ man is a person who has courage when he is in difficult or dangerous situations.A . friendlyB . braveC . smart7. （2分）The basketball is _ the bed _ the floor. A . under, onB . under, inC . on, underD . on, on8. （2分）He _ to swim in West Lake yesterday. A . seeB . seenC . was seenD . was seeing9. （2分）- What your brother like?- Hed like a large bowl of egg soup.A . doesB . isC . doD . would10. （2分）Dont smoke here, Dad. Smoking _ in public places.Oh, sorry. Ill stop right now.A . isnt allowedB . arent allowedC . doesnt allowD . hasnt allowed二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） I have a good friend1name is PeterWe study in Beijing Sunshine Secondary Schoo1We are in the same(同一个)classHe sits in front of 2His favourite lesson is MusicHe3many CDsHe likes4music very muchHe likes playing football , t00After school we often play football in the5He is very helpfulWe often help each6Peter is not a ChineseHe is from7He comes to Beijing8his familyHis father is a doctor and his mother is a nurse. They work from Monday9FridayAt weekends，his mother likes shopping and his father likes fishingSometimes they go to the parkThey all like Chinese foodThey10 very happy（1）A . He B . His C . She （2）A . I B . my C . me （3）A . have B . has C . there is （4）A . 1isten B . 1isten to C . 1istening to （5）A . classroom B . library C . playground （6）A . one B . other C . others （7）A . England B . Chinese C . Engish （8）A . from B . on C . with （9）A . in B . to C . with （10）A . be B . am C . are 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共16分)12. （8分）阅读理解If youre ever apart from your children， a new study says just talking on the phone will help just as much as a hug (拥抱).If youre a parent who spends long hours on the job， you probably feel sorry for spending so much time away from your kids. But the results of a new study show that a mothers voice alone can be just as comforting to an anxious child as physical contact (接触).In an experiment， researchers from the University of Wisconsin Madison asked a group of girls between the ages of 7 and 12 to solve math problems in front of judges a stressful situation for anyone. Before the girls were set to give their answers， the researchers measured their levels of two hormones(荷尔蒙)：cortisol，which goes up during stressful periods， and oxytocin， the “love” hormone， which goes down at the same time.After the girls finished the problems， some of them got to meet up with their mothers right away. The moms came in and hugged the girls. Another group of the girls didnt see their mothers， but received phone calls from them， in which their mothers told them how well theyd done. The final group had no contact with their mothers， but instead watched an animal movie， March of the Penguins.Finally， the girls hormone levels were measured again. Although the movie was interesting， it did nothing to reduce the childrens anxietybut， surprisingly， both the physical contact and phone calls from their mothers had the same effect on reducing the girls stress levels.So， no matter how old you are， if youre feeling stressed about something in your life， a phone call to Mom might be just the key to help you feel better.（1）If a girl is under stress， _. A . she cant solve math problemsB . she will have high levels of hormoneC . oxytocin will remain at a high levelD . cortisol will go up with oxytocin down（2）Which of the following is the right order in which the study was carried out?a. The girls levels of hormones were measured again.b. The girls solved math problems.c. The girls levels of hormones were measured.d. The girls were divided into three groups.A . b-c-d-aB . d-b-c-aC . c-b-d-aD . d-c-b-a（3）From the passage， we can infer that _. A . it is easy for girls to solve math problemsB . the girls who had watched the movie remained anxiousC . mothers should hug their kids as often as possibleD . older girls have higher cortisol than younger ones（4）Whats the main idea of the passage? A . A mothers voice can comfort her anxious kids.B . Mothers should often hug their kids.C . Mothers should spend enough time caring about their kids.D . Scientists discovered why kids become stressed when having tests.13. （8分）阅读理解 Albert Einstein is right once again! He thought of the idea about gravitational waves years ago with his Theory of Relativity, but scientists are finally discovering that it really exists now. But what are gravitational waves, and why are they important?Well, gravitational waves are made by black holes and can change time in space. Black holes arent holes but are lots of matter put together into a very small area. They are created when a star, much like our sun, explodes and leaves behind this dense* material. It doesnt shine like a star any more, and it becomes black.The black holes that made these waves are special. About 1.3 billion years ago, there were two black holes that kept moving closer and closer together. Finally, they hit each other and formed one big black hole. The energy is given off and created the ripples* in space. These ripples are gravitational waves. For example, imagine you throw a stone into a pool. It creates ripples that change the shape of the water. Well, thats kind of what the influence of one black hole hitting the other has in space.Gravitational waves are hard to explore. But thanks to the efforts of scientists, the ripples were discovered on Feb. 11th, which is the first time in human history. Einstein was excellent to know this 100 years ago before we have the technology. It can give us a new view of the universe we live in. The discovery of gravitational waves, unlike stars, galaxies and other bright objects, black holes dont produce light, so we cant see them by tools. Gravitational waves allow scientists to look at the universe not only with light, but also with gravity. Everything else in astronomy like the eye, A scientist told The New York Times. Finally, astronomy grew ears. We had never ears before.Now, we will be able to find black holes and things that are much further away from Earth, which means much more space exploration in the future. And who knows, this discovery could even lead to time travel!（1）Gravitational waves are ripples that are created by A . starsB . lots of matterC . different materialsD . black holes（2）The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about .A . how black holes are formedB . how gravitational waves are createdC . why gravitational waves are importantD . why black holes are black（3）The discovery of gravitational waves can help people . A . understand the shape of waterB . see black holes clearlyC . learn more about the universeD . travel anywhere freely（4）What can we learn from the passage? A . Albert Einstein discovered gravitational waves.B . Where there are black holes, there are gravitational waves.C . Gravita