中考英语 阅读理解练习（4）1.doc

山西省吕梁市中阳县2016中考英语阅读理解练习（4）【基础能力测试】【实战训练】 A（来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Forty years ago few people were brave enough to ask, “What will people do with a computer in the home?” Thats because computers then were usually huge machines and mostly used by governments and businesses .But on March 5th in 1975,32 men gathered to find answers to this question .It was the first meeting of the Homebrew Computer Club.Everyone in the club shared the same hobbyfitting together computer parts .The members of Homebrew differed in their levels for skill and experience. Some worked for computer companies .Some had just graduated from high school, and some just loved playing with electronics .They were all excited about the possibilities of the personal computer._After six months the group grew 100 members.Meetings were held in a spirit of fun and discovery .The people in the group didnt care about making money. They just wanted to share their ideasand computers partsfreely. They hoped that their dream of making low cost home computers would come true for common people.Without being prevented by the groups fun-loving nature, many members went on to achieve great things. One of the youngest, Bob Lash, went on to invent several electronic medical machines. Another member, John Draper, developed one of the first wordprocessing programs. Somewhat in the Homebrew crowd sat perhaps its most famous member, Steve Wozniak. The young engineer seldom spoke during meetings .But when he first shared his idea for the Apple I computer, everyone paid attention. This computer helped point the way toward the future of low-cost, personal computers. And, of course, it resulted in Wozniak forming a partnership with the talented Steve Jobs.Although the Homebrew Computer Club stopped meeting in 1986, its influence lives on .Thanks to the Homebrew Computer Club, a great number of people today enjoy the convenience of personal computers.26. Which is the best sentence for the blank in the second paragraph?A. So all of the members worked hard. B. They had a meeting every weekend.C. And their excitement spread quickly. D. They invited more young inventors.27. What did the Homebrew Computer Club work for?A. Putting computer parts together. B. Developing processing programs.C. Having fun and making money. D. Making low-cost home computers.28. What can be learned from the passage?A. Bob Lash is the youngest and always silent in club.B. John Draper developed electronic medical machines.C. Steve Wozniak gave the idea for the Apple I computer.D. Steve Jobs is the most famous member in the Homebrew.29. How many years did the Homebrew Computer Club last?A. Nine B. Eleven C. Thirty D. Forty-one30. Which of the following statement is true?A .The influence of the Homebrew Club has never stopped.B. There were 100 members when the club had its first meeting.C. All the men in the Homebrew Club had achieved great things.D. Members in club were good at creating new computer games.参考答案DDCBA【实战训练】 B阅读理解A popular shopping bag has been seen on the arm of some of the worlds most beautiful women. It sells at an official price of 5, but as much as 400 online. The bag called “Im Not a Plastic Bag” is made of cotton. It is so “hot” that now everyone wants to get one. Its fashionable, and its green! Supporters see the bag as a way to move away from throwaway(一次性的) plastic bags that are given away in large numbers by supermarkets every year.When the bags were first sold, about 500 people waited in line to buy one. So far, 20,000 of the popular bags have been sold at the second largest supermarket in Great Britain. It is one of the ways to encourage shoppers to use the reusable bags, rather than the plastic ones. The bag has also become a must-have for many famous people who want to be fashionable, and at the same time care about the environment.The designer of the bag has been asked to develop the bag by the “We Are What We Do” group. The group believes that each person in Great Britain uses about 167 plastic bags every year. It says that small lifestyle changes can have a strong effect on reducing waste and the environmental pollution. It also says that everyone should try his best to protect the earth from being polluted.( ) 48.We can buy the popular bag at a price of 5 _. A. on the Internet B. from the shops all over the world C. at the designers home D. at the 2nd largest supermarket in Britain( ) 49.According to the passage, the “We Are What We Do” group most probably means _.A. those who want to do something by themselves B. those who design the new bagsC. an organization that protects the environment D. a business that sells bags( ) 50 .The purpose of designing the popular bags is _. A. to make money B. to help famous peopleC. to make women fashionable D. to reduce the environmental pollution( ) 51 .The last paragraph mainly tells us that _.A. the designer has been asked to develop the bag B. its everyones duty to protect the environmentC. each person can use about 167 plastic bags every year D. small lifestyle changes can hardly affect the environment参考答案 48. D 49. C 50. D 51. B Jerry was a manager in a restaurant. He was always in a good mood(脾气）and always had something positive to say. This really made me curious, so one day I asked him, Its hard to be a positive person all of the time. How do you do it? Jerry replied ,Each morning I wake up and say to myself, Jerry, you can choose to be in a good mood or a bad mood, and I choose to be in a good mood. Life is all about what you choose. And what you choose leads your life.Several years later, I heard that Jerry left the back door open morning and was robbed(抢劫）.While trying to stop the thief ,he was shot. I went to see him in the hospital. When I asked him how he was, he replied, If I were any better, Id be twins. Werent you scared when you were in danger? I asked. Yes, The doctors kept telling me that I was going to be fine, but in their eyes, I read. Hes dead. I knew I needed to take action. What did you do? Well. there was a big nurse asking me if I was allergic(过敏的）to anything. Yes, I replied .Bullets(子弹）!Everyone laughed and I told them: I am choosing to live. operate on me as if I am alive. Jerry lived thanks to the great doctors ,and also because of his amazing attitude(态度）.Attitude ,after all ,is everything.( ) 52. What kind of person was Jerry?A .He was serious B .He was helpfulC .He was allergic D .He was happy and smart( ) 53. What does the underlined word curious mean in Chinese?A,敏感的 B,好奇的 C, 开心的 D,有趣的( ) 54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A, Jerry was the writers manager B, Jerry was not afraid of dead at all C, Jerry was nearly dead after he was shot D, Jerry didnt believe doctors( ) 55. What is the best title(题目）for this passage? A, Action Matters B, Brave Jerry Beat the Thief C, Attitude Is everything D, Jerry ,a Great Man参考答案 52. B 53. B 54. C 55. C【实战训练】 C中考阅读理解 阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容和问题，从题后A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.Johnny Smith was a good math student at a high schoo1He loved his computerHe came home early every day, then he worked with it till midnightBut Johnny was not a good English student ,not good at allHe got an F in his English classOne day after school，Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school officeThe school office computer had the grades of all the students：the math grades ,the science grades, the grades in arts and music, and the grades in EnglishHe found his English grade from an F!Johnny changed his English grade from all F to AJohnnys parents looked at his report cardThey were very happy“An A in English!” said Johnnys dad“Youre a very clever boy, Johnny.”Johnny is a hacker(黑客)Hackers know how to take information from other computers and put new information inUsing a modem(调制解调器)，they join their computers to other computer secretlySchool headmasters and teachers are worried about hackersSo are the police，for some people even take money from bank computer account(账户)and put it into their own onesAnd they never have to leave home to do it!They are called hackers. Although hackers are good at computers.they shouldnt do anything against the law 56.Johnny changed his English grade with the computer in Athe classroom Bthe school office Ca bank near his house Dhis own house 57When Johnnys parents saw the report，they were happy because . AJohnny was good at math BJohnny loved computers CJohnny could join one computer to anotherD. they thought Johnny was not poor in English any longer 58Who are worried about hackers in the story? AJohnnys parents. BSchool headmasters teachers and the police CThe police DSchool headmasters and teachers 59What should the hackers know well，do you think,after you read this story? AInformation B.Back computer accounts. CComputers DGrades 60.The third paragraph is about AJohnny Bcomputers Chackers Dmodem【参考答案】5660 DDBCC 中考阅读理解（6） 阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容和问题，从题后A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案. “BANG!”the door caused a reverberation(回声)It was just standing there，with father standing on one side,and I was on the other sideWe were both in great anger“Never set foot in this house again!”stormed fatherI rushed out of the flat and ran along the streetThe street lights were shining，causing rather a sad feeling A young father who held a child in his arms walked past meI felt as if I saw my childhood from another space：happy and carefree.But nowI dont know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old.We differ in our ways of thinkingHe always put his opinions and codes(习俗)of behavior on meWhenever I do something wrong，he never admits(接纳)it.We are just like two people coming from two different worlds1 wandered(徘徊)in the streets，until I had only the street lights to keep me companyWhen I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived，I saw that the light was still on I thought to myself:“Is father waiting for meor is he still angry with me?”All the lights were off except fathersDad was alwys like thisMaybe he didnt know how to express himself.After an argument he has the habit of creeping up(悄悄地来到)in my sleepThis was how he always wasHe has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second natureWith the key in hand,1 was as nervous as I had ever beenAt last，I decided to open the doorAs soon as I opened the door tears ran down my cheeksI suddenly realized that the iron(铁的)door that I had imagined between us did not exist at allLove-its second to none 61Decide which i