Unit1-Unit6作业题翻译和写作.pdf

Unit One 4 Translation Directions translate each of the following sentences from English to Chinese 1 All things are difficult before they are easy 凡事皆先难后易 2 Each time history repeats itself the price goes up 历史每重演一次 代价就增加一分 3 Even young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike 就连手里没多少钱的年轻人也不想买便宜家具 因为对这些便宜家具很 快就会厌倦 4 Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in powerful or moving words 伟大的作家不仅拥有伟大的思想 还能用有力 感人的语言表达这些思 想 5 In no other region in the world can you find such rare animals as giant pandas 像大熊猫这样的珍稀动物在世界其他地区你是找不到的 6 Luckily the planes appear to be quite safe 很幸运 这些飞机安全降落了 7 Most of the plants like water and sunshine 大多数植物都喜欢水和阳光 8 Semiconductor chips are small in size and light in weight 半导体芯片体积小而且重量轻 9 The evolution theory explains the differences in sleep among animals 进化论解释动物之间的睡眠差异 10 The library is to be closed because it needs redecorating 图书预定要关闭 因为它需要重新装修 11 Composition 要求在30分钟内 根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80字的作文 Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists 1 校园是否应对游客开放 人们看法不同 你的观点 2 阐述你的理由 3 结论 重申观点 答案 It is true that many university campuses especially those of the famous ones have recently become the new tourist attractions Some people are quite in favor of the campus opening to tourists while others are opposed to it The opening of campus will stimulate the tourist industry but the easier access to campus will lead to some accidents or safety problems which will interfere in students life In my opinion campuses can be open to tourists once a week say on Saturday or Sunday This suggestion I believe is quite workable because it could kill two birds with one stone For one thing campuses could attract many tourists on weekends thus boosting the tourism For another restricted opening of campus will beneficially narrow the gap between campuses and the outside world Furthermore this will also attract more public attention and build a great reputation for the university 范文一 One can always find visitors taking pictures and enjoying the scenery on university campus During the May Day Holiday National Day Holiday summer and winter vacations many university campuses become popular tourist sites In my opinion university campus should be open to tourists In fact there are many royal gardens and parks and all of them are obviously better than the scenery in the universities Why do you think people prefer visiting here with their children That is because it is the place where Chinese parents and young students can see their dreams Besides this as more tourists come to visit universities these universities can attract a lot of publicity and can also make some profit from the tourism In a word I think the university campus should be open to the tourists 范文二 On university campus especially on some famous ones such as Peking University and Qinghua University tourists are always seen looking around everywhere Although most of them visit with hope and respect I think university campus should not be open to tourists First tourists visit will disturb the normal teaching They always get into teaching buildings libraries and so on They will make noise and throw rubbish everywhere Second some tourists trample grass to take photos and sculpture on trees to leave words These will affect the environment of the campus badly The university is a holy place for study not for tourism So it should not be open to tourists Unit Two 4 Translation 1 A characteristic of American culture is to respect the self made man the man who has made it through his own efforts 美国文化的一个特点就是尊重自我奋斗者 即通过自身努力成功的人 2 He wanted to help all the wounded people no matter which side they were fighting for 他想帮助所有受伤的人 无论他们是为哪一方而战 3 I was so bewildered by their conflicting advice that I did not know how to act 我被他们相互矛盾的意见搞糊涂了 不知如何去做才是 4 In many factories an assembly line is used to speed up the efficiency of the workforce 许多工厂采用装配线来提高生产效率 5 John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant 尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大 但他们的个性却不相同 6 Laptop computers are popular all over the world and give people easy access to the Internet 笔记本电脑在全世界都十分普及 为人们提供便利上网的途径 7 My doctor advised that I write down any worries thoughts or questions before I go to bed 我的医生建议我上床睡觉前写下所有担忧 想法与问题 8 Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for walk 过会儿 就是我的朋友带着杰克去散步的时间了 9 The greater amount of time you spent learning English the greater progress you are likely to make 你投入英语学习的时间越多 可能取得的进步就越大 10 The more experiences we have the more capable we are likely to be 我们经历得越多 我们的能力就会越强 5 Writing Instructions 建议你30分钟内 根据下面所给的题目和提示内容用英语 写出一篇不少于80词的作文 Parents Are the Best Teachers 1 父母是最好的老师 2 解释其中的原因 3 重申观点 范文一 We will all have many teachers in our lives They include not only our teachers in school but our classmates and friends our colleagues and our bosses and most importantly our parents Our parents are our first and best teachers because they teach us the most important things in life teach us continually and always have our best interests at heart First our parents begin teaching us the moment we are born and what they teach us in those early years are the most important things we can learn They teach us what is important in our own culture and how to get along with other people In addition they teach us how to be independent and how to learn Of course they also teach us language and many other practical skills Second our parents are always teaching us whether we realize it or not They teach both in words and by example Finally our parents are devoted teachers who always want the best for us Their only motivation for teaching us is to prepare us for a good life in the future No one wants or success more than they do Throughout our lives we will learn from many people for there is something that we can learn from everyone we meet However no teacher can take the place of our parents because they are our most devoted and best teachers 范文二 As we all know in our life we have many different teachers but the best teachers I think are our parents My view is based on such reasons They are the first people we meet They teach us how to eat and then how to walk They teach us to speak and they give us communication skills and so many others They try their best to teach us and develop our own learning skills On the other hands their words and actions will deeply affect our minds and decisions Leading by example is an important way our parents teach us social skills morals and how to get along with others I believe that most of us have seen a public interest advertisement on CCTV The scene is about below a young mother comes back home after busy working for a whole day she feels very tired But she still washes feet carefully for her mother All these have been seen by her little son behind the door After his mother finish the little child carries a basin of water slowly for his mother and said Mum please wash your feet All these tell us that the parents good actions will give a good example for their children In our life we follow many people to study Because every person we meet has something that we can learn However the greatest teachers in our lives will be our parents because they were our first and most important teachers Unit Three 4 Translation 1 The more you read the text the easier you will find it to understand it 你把课文读得越透 你就会发现越容易理解它 2 The students are encouraged to take part in the national English speaking contest 鼓励学生参加全国英语演讲竞赛 3 There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction 由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量 4 This is indeed a most pressing problem 这的确是一个非常棘手的问题 5 Though this question is very difficult if you keep on trying you will find the right answer 尽管这个问题很难 但是如果你继续不断尝试 你会得到正确答案的 6 When we praise the Chinese leadership and the people we are not merely being polite 我们对中国领导人和中国人民的赞扬不仅仅是出于礼貌 7 These people moved from place to place 这些人四处迁徙 8 These two students from our school have been admitted to Beijing University 我们学校这两个学生已经被北京大学录取了 9 Many young people want to be volunteers for Beijing Olympic Games 许多年轻人想成为北京奥运会的志愿者 10 This custom has a long tradition 这一风俗历史悠久 5 Writing 建议你在30分钟内 根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于 80词的短文 The Way to Success 1 每个人都试图在事业上获得成功 2 获得成功的要索 3 我坚信 范文一 Everyone tries to achieve success in his her career But some finally attain their aims while others fail Why Some continue their cause to the end through long period of hard struggles but others are easily disappointed and stop halfway Strong will perseverance and diligence are the three essentials of success A man of strong will and perseverance always has an inflexible spirit He sticks to his cause no matter how tough it might be Life is short and we have too much to do Without diligence no one can achieve anything I believe that where there is a will there is a way and that success belongs to those who can make constant efforts Don t be afraid of life Believe that life is worth living and your belief will help create the fact 范文二 Everyone tries to achieve success in his her career But one finally attains his aim while other fails Why The one continues his cause to the end through long period of hard struggles but the other is easily disappointed and stops halfway Strong will perseverance and diligence are the three essentials of success A man of strong will and perseverance always has an inflexible spirit He sticks to his cause no matter how tough it might be Dr Sun Yat sen was such a man Many of his attempts failed but he held to his purpose with firmness and finally succeeded in overthrowing the Qing Dynasty Diligence means steadiness in one s work and study Su Qin stabbed himself in order to keep attentive to studies Mark often worked 15 hours a day Life is short and we have too much to do Without diligence no one can achieve anything I believe that where there is a will there is a way and that success belongs to those who suffer long years of patient toil and constant efforts 范文三 There is no dobut that everybody wants to achieve success Me either To accomplish your goal the most important thing is outstanding willpower rather than the method Liyang kept practising his oral english and spoke out loudly 1 hour every day in the ninth floor of his working site to improve his english profiency Mr Zhongdaolong insisted on dictation along with the tape on 20 pieces of A4 paper everyday to pursuing success Moreever those giants who made miracles in career are having much more determination and willpower than that of common guys To make his dream of The Happiest Place on Earth Come true Volt Disney was refused more than 302 times during his financing from the bank but finally he made it The founder of KFC started his business when he was at his 65 He got peopples comment of YES after he was rejected by 1009 times There are too many examples proved that willpowers and persistence are much more important than the method Therefore in my unstanding If you want to make some success in specific filed you have to firstly cultiviate kind of spirit of willpower This is the first stop to approch success and also the only way lead to success 范文四 What is success In fact success is a positive feeling it is a state of confidence after we achieve our ideals and a feeling of meeting So all of us will try our best to get success If A is a success in life then A equals x plus y plus z Hardwork is x y is good methods and z is stop talking and get down to work It is said by Einstein who is used to be a winner of the Nobel Prize According to this Wisdom we known that if we want to do everything successful we must follow these ways When we begin to study our parents and teachers always told us to study hard Hardworking which is an useful way to success It is necessary for us Hardworking which is means we will try our best to do the things Besides if you want to get success we not only need hardwork but also have some useful methods If you have some useful methods you will feel that it is more easier to achieve your goals You have many different ways to know the useful ways such as ask your parents friends and teachers search from Internet So we must have some useful methods What s more we must stop talking and get down to work Success is base on the actions Actions may not let we get success But if we not action it can never be successful Regardless of the dream is big or small the goal is high or low from now on swing it into action In my opinion if you follow these important ways to do every things you will get success at last Unit Four 4 Translation Directions translate each of the following sentences from English to Chinese 1 He has sympathy for all poor people 他对所有穷人都有一颗怜悯的心 2 Talking for a long time makes me tired 长时间的讨论让我感到厌烦 3 The man made satellite made by China is working very well 这颗中国人造卫星现在运行的非常顺利 4 The earthquake in Sichuan made Chinese people unite as one 四川大地震让所有的中国人民团结一心 5 Wisdom is much more important than knowledge 智慧远比知识更重要 6 We must read as much as possible to enlarge our vocabulary 我们必须尽可能多的阅读扩大词汇量 7 A friend of mine from high school is working in England now 我高中的一个朋友现在在英国工作 8 I ve got accustomed to the weather in Shanghai 我已经适应了上海的天气 9 Nothing in the world moves faster than light 在世界上没有什么比光的速度更快 10 It is known to all that exercises are good for health 众所周知 积极锻炼有益于身体健康 5 Composition 要求在30分钟内 根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文 Where to live 1 有人喜欢住在城市 2 有人喜欢住在农村 3 我的看法 Where to live in the City or in the Country Some people like living in the city because city life has many advantages They think there are more job opportunities in cities life there is more colorful and meaningful than that in the country and there are more modern conveniences in cities for people to enjoy But some other people prefer to live in the countryside They say life in the countryside is closer to nature and better for their health life there is quieter and that country people are more honest than city people I would like to live in a city when I am young to earn enough money and I live in the countryside when I am old for having a quite life Pollution now becomes a world wide problem Air rivers even soil may do harm to animals and plants There s an example in our daily life As the increasing number of cars we can only see cars on the roads Yes it may make everyone convenient but the air may also polluted by this what was worse it seems that people have not realized it The waste water poured by factories causes deaths of fish but the managers likely haven t seen this what they are thinking is all about the profit If this continues not only the fish but also the human beings life would be changed the life wouldn t be colorful anymore so I hope government could take measures to prevent the scary scene come to our life The goverment could do their best to control pollution clean envirenment keep the balance of the eco system at last I hope everyone could make their own contribution to the beautiful home for everyone could see the smile of our common mother the earth Soon more of us will be living in cities than in rural areas Population experts at the United Nations had thought that would happen by this year Lately their estimate is that in 2008 for the first time in history more than half of the world population will be in urban areas The United Nations Population Fund just released its yearly State of World Population report Researchers say three and a third billion people will be living in urban areas next year By 2030 the estimate is almost 5 billion The fastest growth will be in Asia and Africa Poor people will make up most of the urban growth And natural increase will be the main cause of that growth not migration from rural areas The report says mega cities of more than 10 million people have not grown to the sizes once expected Most growth is expected instead in smaller towns and cities The experts urge governments to improve social services and city planning policies For example the report calls for better land use so poor people do not have to live in slums Today an estimated one billion live in these often polluted and dangerous environments 90 of the people are in developing countries Unit Five 4 Translation 1 Does the computer have instructions on it 计算机自身有操作说明吗 2 I ll have to try using the search engines 我必须尝试使用搜索引擎 3 Don t you think smoking is harmful to your health 难道你不认为吸烟有害健康吗 4 I was too excited to say a word in front of him 在他面前我太兴奋了 一句话也说不出 5 The plan has been over fulfilled by now 目前已经超额完成计划 6 The doctor said there was nothing wrong with his eyes 医生说他的眼睛没有毛病 7 In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one 在像这种植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家中都找不到 8 Once all the information is completed you sign here 所有内容都填完之后 你就在这儿签名 9 It s not much different from that heavy metal music you like so much 那跟你很喜欢的重金属并没有什么不同 10 This TV channel has too many commercials 这个电视频道广告太多了 5 Writing 建议你在30分钟内 根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的作文 Travel Arrangement 选择一个你想旅游的地点 并安排旅行计划 你应包括下列内容 1 说明你想旅游的地点 2 说明你为什么选择这个地点 3 描述你的旅行计划 hope to go on a