综合填空解题思路完整版本

综合填空 金城江区二中蓝健 中考英语总复习系列三 一 跳读全文 把握文章大意 二 分析所给词词性 词形变化 三 抓住语篇标志词 区分时态 语态 并进行句法分析 四 注意固定搭配 基本常识 五 填完再读 检查词法 句法 章法 解题思路 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 feelgiveturnhelpwaitthingnearhefinaloneAwomanwaseatinginarestaurant Sheaskedthewaitertodomany1 forher Nowshewas2 thewaiteralotoftrouble 3 sheaskedthewaitertoturnontheairconditionerbecauseshe4 toohot Thensheaskedhim5 itoffbecauseshewastoocold Thiswentonandonfor6 halfanhour Butthewaiterwasverykindand7 Hedideverythingthewomanasked8 todowithoutgettingangry 9 someoneelseintherestaurantaskedwhythe10 didn tjustthrowthewomanout Oh Idon tcare thewaitersaid smiling Wedon tevenhaveanairconditioner things giving First felt toturn nearly helpful him Finally waiter 名词 复数需牢记 还有 格格 不能弃 动词 变身五形齐 非谓形式要谨记 形 副 注意三等级 词性转换辨位置 要填 数词 请留意 千万别忘 基 和 序 填入 代词 需慎重 五格变化要谨记 要说英语构词法 合成 派生 转化挺容易 词形变化口诀 名词 复数需牢记 还有 格格 不能弃 动词 变身五形齐 非谓形式要谨记 形 副 注意三等级 词性转换辨位置 要填 数词 请留意 千万别忘 基 和 序 填入 代词 需慎重 五格变化别忘记 要说英语构词法 合成 派生 转化挺容易 英语构词法主要有三种 一 合成法 由两个或更多的词合成一个词 如 class room classroom 名词 名词 black board blackboard 形容词 名词 二 派生法 是在词根上加前缀或者后缀构成一个新词 前缀 一般只引起意思变化而词类不变化 只有少数能引起词类的变化 如 unfair disagree impolite后缀 一般只引起词性变化而意思不变化 如 teacher invite invitation happy happiness三 转化法是指有一种词类转化为另一种词类 单词转化后的意义往往与之前的意义联系密切 常见的转化形式 动词 名词名词 动词形容词 动词如 watern 水 vt 浇水watchv 观看 n 手表 Mr Shutelivesinavillage Hehasgotabigfamilyandastrongdog Hisfarmissmall1 heisoftenfreeinwinter Sohegoestoacityandfindsworkthere Oncehestayedinacityfortwo2 WhenNewYearwascoming hewentbackhometoseehiswifeandhischildren Onhiswayhome somethingwas3 withhiseyes Whenheknockedonthedoor hisdog4 outandwasnotfriendlytohim Hiswifehurriedtodriveitaway Thenextmorninghewenttoseeadoctor Thedoctorlookedoverhiseyes5 andgavehimsome6 Beforeheleft hetoldthedoctorabouthisdog Whenheheardthis thedoctorbegantolaughandsaid Maybesomethingiswrongwithyourdog seyes too WhenMr Shutegothome hetoldhiswifeaboutit Thewomansaid I mafraidit strue Ifathiefcomesintoourhouse itwon tseehimandhe llsteal7 here Mr Shutethoughthiswifewasright Hethenmadehisdog8 hismedicineinstead and months wrong came carefully medicine something take MynameisJimWhite IliveinAmerica Ihadavery1 experienceonSunday IsawaUFOinthedaytime 2 thisspring IwentoutsidewithmyfriendBill3 livedclosetome Wewerewalkingtoahill4 Isawalargebrightlightdancinginthesky IcalledJimandaskedhimtolookup Hekept5 Whatisthat AUFO Ishoutedexcitedly I6 itwasroundandredinthecenter Afterwelookedat7 foramoment wefounditseemedthatithadwings butitwasstillround BillwouldnotbelievemewhenItoldhimit8 beaUFO Weshouted9 itandwewishedthatitwouldland Wewantedtoknow10 therewasanalieninit Butsoonitdisappeared Iguessedwescareditoff Doyoubelieveme It satruestory unusual Early who when asking noticed it must to if Mostpeoplehavetheirjobs Theygotoworknearlyeveryday Somepeopleare1 Eithertheyhaveveryinterestingjobsortheymakealotofmoney Mostpeoplearenotsolucky Eithertheirjobsarenotveryinterestingortheydon tmake2 money Themostinterestingjobsareoftenthemostdifficult Peoplespendalongtime3 howtodothem Doctorsstudyforatleastsixyearsafter4 school Someyoungpeoplehaveinterestingandhigh payjobs Manyyoungplayersdotheirworksuccessfully Footballandtennisstarsareusuallyunder35yearsold Olderpeopleusuallycannotplaythesesportsvery5 Theycannotmovefast6 Golf however isagoodsportforolderpeople Manygolfplayersare7 old Buttheycanplayitsuccessfully Mostpeoplework8 theyare60or65yearsold Thentheyretire 退休 andhavealotof9 time Somepeopleneverretirethough Thesepeopleusuallyhaveveryinterestingjobs Writers artists scientistsandactorsusuallyworkuntiltheydie Theirworkis10 life theyfreeuntilquitegoodfinishlearnluckenoughmany lucky much learning finishing well enough quite until free their Thankyou iswidely1 inamodernsociety Itisaverygoodmanner Youshouldsay Thankyou 2 othershelpyouorsaysomethingkindtoyou Forexample whensomeone3 thedoorforyou whensomeonesaysyouhavedoneyourworkwell whensomeonesaysyouhave4 aniceshirt oryourcity5verybeautiful youshouldsay Thankyou Thankyou isusednotonlybetweenfriends 6 betweenparentsandchildren brothersandsisters husbandsandwives Excuseme is7 shortpoliteusage Weuseitasthesameas Thankyou Whenyouhearsomeonesaysobehindyou you dgottoknowthatsomebodywantstowalkpastyouwithout8you Itisnotpolitetointerrupt 打断 otherswhiletheyare9 Ifyouwanttohaveawordwithoneofthem pleasesay Excuseme 10 andthenbegintotalk Youshouldalsodosowhenyouwanttocoughormakeanyunpleasantnoisebeforeothers Let ssay Thankyou and Excuseme ontherightocc