九年级Unit-1知识点精讲及练习

1 新目标九年级新目标九年级 Unit1 课前检测课前检测 一 根据汉语写出单词根据汉语写出单词 1 交谈 谈话 2 句子 3 大声地 出声地 4 表情 表达方式 5 发现 发觉 6 重复 7 能力 8 增加 增长 9 回顾 复习 10 知识 学问 11 发音 读音 12 秘密 秘诀 13 创造 创建 14 活跃的 积极地 15 使 连接 与 有联系 16 明智地 聪明地 17 记忆 记住 18 物理 二 翻译下列词组翻译下列词组 1 出错 2 爱上 3 害怕去做某事 4 大声读 5 提高说话技能 6 把 和 连接或联系起来 7 生 的气 8 查阅 抬头看 9 编造 10 注意 11 中断 12 一字一字地 13 与生俱来 天生具有 14 起初 15 依靠 取决于 16 记笔记 知识梳理知识梳理 一一 重点短语重点短语 1 ask sb for help 请求某人的帮助 be patient 耐心点儿 2 spoken English oral English 英语口语 3 the secret to language learning 语言学习的诀窍 4 be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事 5 fall in love with 爱上 6 body language 肢体语言 7 take notes 记笔记 8 have sth in common 有 共同点 9 pay attention to 注意 10 connect with 把 与 联系起来 11 write down key words 摘抄重点词 12 be interested in 对 感兴趣 13 do sth on one s own 独立做某事 14 depend on rely on 依赖 取决于 15 by mistake 错误地 mistake for 把 误认为 16 get bored 感到厌烦 17 be stressed out 焦虑不安的 18 learn from 向 学习 19 be born with 天生具有 二 重点句型二 重点句型 1 You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day The more you read the 2 faster you will be by doing sth 通过做某事来 the 比较级 the 比较级 越 就越 例 The more you read the faster you ll be 你的阅读量越大 你的阅读速度就能提髙得越快 2 The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation so that 如此 以至于 too to 太 以至于不能 be afraid to do be afraid of doing 害怕做 because 后跟原因状语从句 because of 后跟名词 代词 动名词等 3 I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies so that 为了 以便于 have a better understanding of 对 有更好的理解 4 Everyone is born with the ability to learn But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits be born with 天生具有 whether or not 是否 depend on 取决于 依赖于 5 Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned and they are not afraid of making mistakes keep doing 一直做 坚持做 make mistakes 犯错 出错 6 It is also easier for you to pay attention to what you have read for a long time It s adj for sb to do sth 例 It s too hard for me to understand spoken English pay attention to 注意 关注 to 是介词 7 It s a piece of cake 小菜一碟 太容易了 It serves you right 你活该 It takes time 这得慢慢来 三三 重点语法重点语法 状语从句状语从句 1 so such that 引导的结果状语从句 如此 以至于 如 She is so lovely a girl that we love her very much She is such a lovely girl that we love her very much 她是一个这么可爱的女孩 以至于我们都喜欢她 so that 引导的目的状语从句 以便于 为了 如 1 I want to learn new words and more grammar so that can have a better understanding of English movies 我要学习生词和更多的语法 以便我能更好的理解英文电影 2 He must get up early so that he can catch the early bus 他必须早起以便能赶上早班公共汽车 2 although though even if even though no matter 特殊疑问词 特殊疑问词 ever 引导的让步 状语从句 如 1 Although Though his father is very old he is quite strong 尽管他的父亲年纪大了 但身体还很强壮 His father is very old but he is quite strong 2 Even if you say so I do not believe it 即使你那么说了 但我还是不相信它 3 Wherever you go I will go with you 无论你去哪里 我都会跟着你 4 Whatever he said I couldn t believe in him 无论他说什么 我都不信任他 四四 词语辨析词语辨析 1 介词介词 by 1 by doing sth 如 3 How can I learn English well By reading every morning 2 介词 by 的其他用法 a by 交通工具 乘 坐 by bus 乘公共汽车 b by 地点 在 的旁边 靠近 by the lake 在湖边 c by 时间 截止到 不迟于 by ten 十点前 d by sb 被某人 常用于被动语态 3 常连用的短语 By the way 顺便问一下 by accident by chance 偶然地 by mistake 错误地 one by one 一个接一个 step by step 一步一步地 little by little 逐渐地 by the time 到 为止 by oneself 独自地 by hand 用手 by the end of 到 末尾 go pass by 通过 经过 2 find 的用法的用法 I find Tom clever 我发现 Tom 很聪明 I found a little boy crying at the street corner last night 昨晚我发现一个小男孩在街道的拐角处 正在哭 I find him to be honest 我发现他很老实 I found him out when I called him 我打电话发现他不在家 I found that he was very brave 我发现他很勇敢 I find it difficult for Lily to learn math well 我发现学好数学很难 3 need 的用法的用法 1 人做主语 sb need to do sth 某人需要做某事 如 Students need to have a good rest in studying 2 物做主语 sth need doing sth sth need to be done 如 The watch needs mending 3 用于否定句或疑问句 是情态动词 如 Must I go there now Yes you must No you needn t Need I go home now Yes you must No you may not 4 作名词 意为需要 如 A friend in need is a friend in deed 患难朋友才是真朋友 患难见真情 巩固练习巩固练习 I 单项选择题 1 You can improve your English practicing more A by B with C of D in 2 you read you ll be A More faster B The most the fastest C The more the faster D Most fastest 3 Why not listen to BBC news to improve your listening skills It s difficult for me follow A too to B so that C such that D so too 4 When you meet a new word you can in a dictionary A look it up B look it on C look it over D look it through 5 Which dress do you like best Sorry I can t decide now A to buy which one B buy which one C which one to buy D which I should to buy it 6 I discovered that listening to is the secret language learning 4 A something intresting to B interesting something to C something interested of D interested something of 7 Jenny found it very easy English well A learning B to learn C learn D learned 8 We don t know if it tomorrow If it we won t go on vocation A will rain will rain B will rain rains C rains will rain D rains rains 9 What did Tina say Sorry I didn t what she said A pay attention to B get on with C hold on to D look forward to 10 They had to get up early they could catch the early bus A as soon as B because C if D so that II 用所给词的适当形式填空 1 Li Mu is good at math He studies it well by work out math problems after class 2 How about study with groups to improve your English grade 3 I was embarrass because I had no money at that moment 4 My little brother is afraid walk out at night 5 Do you enjoy learn English in class 6 Your hair is so long You must get your hair cut 7 Why not join an English language club to practice speaking English 8 He doesn t know how improve his English 9 How long you study at your school For about two years 10 Oh what a pity I don t have a partner practice the conversation with III 短文填空 一 How I Learned to Learn English Last year Wei Fen like English class The teacher spoke so quickly that she understand her and she was afraid ask questions Then an English movie c Toy Story made her f in love with it She got meaning from the characters body language and the e on their faces or by