人教版新目标（Go for it）八年级英语下册第 5 单元诊断性自测题D卷.doc

人教版新目标（Go for it）八年级英语下册第 5 单元诊断性自测题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）- Where are you going, Bob?- To go hiking. Eric _ for me at the school gate!A . was waitingB . waitsC . waitedD . is waiting2. （2分）Speak aloud, please! I can _ hear you.A . usuallyB . almostC . hardlyD . nearly3. （2分）- There are some boys _ basketball over there.- Lets go and join them.A . are playingB . playingC . to play 4. （2分）Where were your parents at half past eight yesterday evening? At home. At that time, my mother _ some cleaning while my father _ a football match on TV.A . did; watchedB . did; was watchingC . was doing; watchedD . was doing; was watching5. （2分）The girl with two cats _ in the yard when the earthquake happened. A . was playingB . is playingC . are playingD . were playing6. （2分）Hey, look where you are going! Oh, Im terribly sorry._.A . Im not noticingB . I wasnt noticingC . I havent noticedD . I didnt notice7. （2分）Tomorrow is Fathers Day. I dont know .A . what can I do for my fatherB . what I will get for my fatherC . where I went with my fatherD . where will I go with my father8. （2分）She often gets to school _ her bike. A . atB . byC . overD . on9. （2分）He has much work today.So he decides _ at the company(公司) this evening. A . to stayB . stayC . staying10. （2分）We usually have the first class _ 8: 00 in the morning.A . ofB . inC . onD . at二、 阅读理解 (共2题；共18分)11. （8分） “My dear lady,” says Holmes. “Youre shivering. Are you old? Do you want a cup of hot tea?”“Im not cold,” the woman replies, “I fear for my life!”“We are here to help you. Dont worry about anything. I dont know you. But I know many things about you. For example, I know how you travel. You came to London by train. You also ride to the train station on a horse-drawn wagon(马车).”“Why, yes. Youre right. But how do you know these things?”“ I see a return ticket in your glove. I see fresh mud on the left arm of your dress. Now tell us your problem.”“My name is Helen Stoner,” she states, “ My mother and father are dead. I am living with my stepfather, Dr Grimesby Roylott. He comes from a rich family. But they are no longer rich. They have nothing except a small piece of land and a huge old house. We are living in the house. Dr Roylott is using my mothers money for expenses(开支). Part of it was for my sister and me. It was for our marriages.”Holmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is listening carefully to Helens story. He hears every detail.Helen continues. “My stepfather has no friends. He fights with everyone. He is strong and gets angry quickly. Everyone is afraid of him.”“He has no friends at all?” asks Holmes.“No. He talks to no one except the gypsies. They are poor people who travel from place to place. A band of gypsies is staying on our land right now.”“Are you and your sister afraid of the gypsies?”“My dear Mr Holmes. You are making me so sad. My sister is dead. That is why I am standing here in this room.”（1）Paragraph 6 beginning with “My name is ” is mostly about_.A . Helens dead sisterB . Helens trip to LondonC . the house Helen lives inD . Helens stepfather and the family（2）What is Holmes doing while Helen is telling her story?A . Walking slowlyB . Listening carefullyC . standing sadlyD . Writing quickly（3）Which of the following can best describe the gypsies according to the passage?A . They are very richB . They are afraid of other peopleC . They live on a horse-drawn wagonD . They move from one place to another（4）The passage is probably from _.A . a novelB . a guideC . a poemD . an advertisement12. （10分）根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正误。A woman saw three old men sitting in her front yard. She said,“I dont think I know you, but you must be very hungry. Please come in and have something to eat. ”“We dont go into a house together,”they replied“Why is that? she asked.One of the old men answered. “His name is Wealth，this is Success, and I am Love. ” Then he said,“Now go in and discuss with your family which one of us you want in your house. ”Then the woman went in and told her family what was said. She said “Lets invite Wealth.Let him come in and bring us nice things. We have been so poor. ”His husband disagreed,“My dear,why dont we invite Success? Dont you want me to be a successful man?. ”Then the daughter asked,“Would it be better to invite Love? Our life will then be filled with 1ove!” “Lets take our daughters advice(建议)s,” said the father and mother.So the woman went out and asked, “Which one of you is Love? Please come in and be our Guest. ”Love got up and started walking toward the house. The other two also got up and followed him. Surprised, the lady asked Wealth and Success, “I only invited Love. Why are you coming along?” The two old men answered,“If you had invited Wealth or Success, two of us would have stayed out, but since you have invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him. Where there is Love, there is Wealth and Success. ” （1）This is a true story that happened a long time ago（2）Wealth could make the family very rich（3）The family had different ideas and didnt know whom to invite（4）The three old men all went into the house to get something to eat.（5）The story tells us that love is the most important of all三、 语法填空 (共20题；共69分)13. （1分）My daughter is always interested in keeping cute little animals; she says that blue budgerigar is the most interesting one that she _. (raise) 14. （10分）语法填空 This is Amy White. Her _name is Amy. Her last name is White. Anna is _(she) sister. They live in the same room. Lets _(see) their room. Some _(photo) are on the wall. And two _(dictionary) are on the desk. Look! What are _(this)? Oh, they are Amys ping-pong balls. And the ping-pong bat is _(she), too. _she play ping-pong after class? Yes. She likes playing ping-pong very much. She thinks its easy _her. _she doesnt play volleyball. She thinks its difficult.15. （1分）There are_ methods we people can take to save our earth. (variety) 16. （1分）_(take) out your exercise book and put these apples in the schoolbag. 17. （1分）Countless buildings were_ during the WenChuan earthquake. (destruction) 18. （1分）The color of all the _(taxi) in this city is blue.19. （1分）In that traffic accident, Nancy was the_(calm) girl in her class. 20. （5分）语法填空Eric is only three but he _do many thingsFor example，he can _(say)some things in EnglishAnd he can _(call)his friends，tooFor him，calling is very interestingWell，what _this boy do?I know he cant_(play)soccerFor him，soccer is very difficult21. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。We all know that a mobile app(short for “application”) is a computer software program which is made to run on mobile phones. There are many thousands_kinds of apps which are related to our life, study, work and so on.Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with _(word) exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of certain level can you go on to learn words of a higher level.Himalayas Reading_(have) millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. Whats great about it is that you can use it_(listen) to book recordings.Rall friend can_(be) the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere _any time.Vocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words _you are playing games. So if you have problems_(remember) the new words when you learn English, use it!Fooducate can provide people with much information about that food if they scan bar codes(条形码) on food. It is a free app that_(use) on mobile phones. It can tell users what is in_(they) food, with simple information about calories, sugar, salt and fat.What great apps can you think of that would improve your life?22. （10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于三个单词）。Dear Mum and Dad,I will go to Kathys home with her after school and I will have _and sleep there. Dont worry about me. You know that Kathy is one of my_(good) friends. If you want to talk with me, you can call 82552828 after 6:00 pm.Please forgive（原谅）me for not telling you first. I dont think you will allow me to do so. _I really think teenagers（十几岁的青少年） can be allowed to stay at _friends homes sometimes. I am sixteen years old and Im not a little kid at all. I hope I can make decisions for myself.At home, there are too many rules for me to obey: Dont wear those short _(dress); dont stay out so late; dont have meals before washing _; watch TV after _(finish) your homework; clean your room every day; put everything in their place Parents should be strict with teenagers, but we _need freedom(自由).I dont like doing my homework alone at home. Id love _(study) with Kathy. We always learn a lot from each other. So please allow me to stay at Kathys home _a week. If you agree, Kathy can stay at our home with me, too.Mum and Dad, I can take good care of myself. Dont worry.Yours,Wang Mei23. （1分）Shakespeare, who devoted himself to writing novels, plays and poems, _ (consider) to be the greatest writer in the English language, even today.24. （1分）The young man cant decide which girl _ (marry) because both of the girls love him. 25. （1分）My uncle often works late because he has a lot of work _(do). 26. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填一词)，使文章意思完整、正确，并将答案写在相应位置。 Each day in the United States, one person uses about 575 litres (公升) of water. In Japan, one person uses about 374 litres of water. _in Kenya, one person uses only about 20 litres.Tomoyuki Tsutsui and Keitaro Kakoi are _(Japan) university students. They raised money online to help people in Kenya. They wanted _(they) to drink clean water. Tsutsui lives in Kisumu, Kenya. He lives in a house without running water, also _(call) tap water. He knows _difficult it is to live with little water. Most people cannot have water _(easy) because there is no tap water in their houses. So, its hard _them to get water. They carry a tank (箱) of 20 litres three _(time) a week. It is very heavy.Some residents (居民) cant go to northern Kisumu for water because it is too far. They must use rainwater or buy it from the shop.Tsutsui and Kakoi have a lot of money _(solve) these problems now. _company is laying a water pipe from northern Kisumu. When they finish the work, the residents of southern Kisumu will get water without travelling a long way.27. （1分）My grandpa _ (not go) walking in the morning, because its too cold. 28. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Many students have hobbies, like reading, painting and looking _ animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative. Hobbies can make you _ (grow) as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.David Smith is a student, and his hobby _ writing. During the summer of 2011, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such _ sailing, climbing and mountain biking, there was a writing workshop with a professional writer. She asked us _(imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experience at the camp.In senior high school, David wrote a book about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a _ (success) young writer.David has been very _ (luck) because his hobby has brought enjoyment and success to _ (he), but he is also interested in many other things. I like playing volleyball, too, says David. I spend some of my free time _ (play) volleyball for my school team. Maybe Ill write more books in the future, _ Im not sure.There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.29. （1分）The government should take_(step) to preserve the natural resource. 30. （1分）When I fell and hurt _( I )，she gave me a hug and lifted me up.31. （1分）He usually gets to school _(quick).32. （1分）The girl is in poor health. She gets tired _ (easy). 四、 翻译题 (共1题；共11分)33. （11分）翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。（1）He _(想出) a good idea yesterday.（2）上学期我物理和数学学得都很吃力。（词数不限）I had a really _my physics and math last _.（3）总的来说，这是令人兴奋的一天。_, it was an exciting day.（4）如果今晚他们外出散步，我也去。If they go out for a walk this evening, _.（5）我认识他们当中的很多人，例如约翰。I know many of them, _, John.五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)34. （10分）从下面方框中选出10个单词，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。 instead，write，you，future，fail，lose，decide，success，that，challenge，final，oneNo matter what you want to do in your life, youll need an education first. You make your own _. If you want to be a doctor, a teacher, or a police officer? You need a good education. And what youre learning in school today will _your careers in the future. You will meet with many _on the way to success.The truth is that being successful is hard. Some of the most successful people in the world are the _who have had the most failures. For example, the first book of J.K. Rowling, the _of Harry Potter, was refused 12 times before it was _published. MichaelJordan was once kicked off his high school basketball team. He _hundreds of games and thousands of shots during his career. But he said, I have failed over and over again in my life. But thats why I