2020年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷D卷.doc

2020年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Students shouldnt be allowed others homework. A . copyB . copyingC . to copyD . copied.2. （2分）As students, we _ obey the school rules. A . oughtB . shouldC . had better toD . had better not to3. （2分）The idea of “sunshine sports”makes it possible for kids to choose and do _ about sports as long as one hour every day.A . pleasant somethingB . nothing pleasantC . anything pleasantD . something pleased4. （2分）Youd better not your neighbors. You should be friendly to them.A . get into a fight withB . get along well withC . come up withD . catch up with5. （2分）Can you provide us _ some information _ the computer?A . with, aboutB . for, withC . about, withD . with, with6. （2分）The maths problem is _ hard for us _ solve.A . so, toB . so, thatC . too, toD . very, to7. （2分）Miss Li usually gives her lessons in a _ way. A . livingB . aliveC . livelyD . lives8. （2分）_ apples are those?They are mine.A . WhatB . WhoC . Whose9. （2分） The box is too heavy to carry. Whats in it? Jack _ it with many books.A . filledB . coveredC . usedD . asked10. （2分）How about with me?Id like that.A . flying a kiteB . have a picnicC . sing a songD . to go swimming二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Bob and Mike are good friends. They are in the same school,1in different classes. Their favorite2is Chinese. They think it is very3. They go to school on weekdays. They come to school48:00 in the morning. Today is Thursday. Bob and Mike are having classes in their classrooms.Now Bob is5an English class. He is speaking English with his English teacher Miss Sun. She thinks Bob speaks English very6. Mike is having a Chinese class.7teacher is talking about Beijing Opera with the students. He is looking at the teacher and listening carefully.Their last class is at 4 oclock. After class they go to the playground to do sports. Bob usually8in the playground and he is good at running. Mike likes playing basketball with his other9. But he sometimes watches Bob run there. After doing sports, they usually10together* because Bobs house is near Mikes house.（1）A . but B . and C . or D . so （2）A . sport B . subject C . festival D . food （3）A . hard B . different C . interesting D . difficult （4）A . for for B . about C . in D . at （5）A . visiting B . giving C . watching D . having （6）A . good B . fine C . well D . nice （7）A . My B . His C . Her D . Our （8）A . draws B . plays C . runs D . lies （9）A . sister B . brother C . friends D . parents （10）A . go home B . have lunch C . go to school D . have classes 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共40分)12. （10分）阅读理解Height is just one of the features your genes(基因) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too. But if you have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find them out.But genes dont decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential(潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.Its natural that youre wondering how fast you should grow. Theres no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 6 cm a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. 2 cm here and 3 cm there make a little difference to the height youre at now. How have you been growing up to this height? What other changes may your body be going through?Dont be amazed if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt(高峰) during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.Youll usually begin to notice that youre growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）If you want to know how tall you should grow, _. A . you should have enough exerciseB . you can ask doctors for helpC . you should take some special medicineD . you can record your growth during puberty（2）The Chinese for the word “puberty” is _. A . 童年时期B . 婴幼儿时期C . 习惯养成期D . 生长发育期（3）This passage is mainly about _. A . how you look like your parentsB . how you grow to a certain heightC . how the genes work in your bodyD . how your parents height influence you（4）After reading this passage, we can explain _. A . what healthy diet isB . how good it is to be a doctorC . how much sleep time we needD . why genes cant decide everything（5）Which is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . Your height most probably depends on how tall your parents are.B . Girls age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boysC . You may be amazed sometimes when you grow too fast.D . The features showing the first changes of puberty between boys and girls are different.13. （20分）阅读短文，然后根据其内容选择正确答案。BDear mum and dad,Im writing this letter to you from the center of Australia. At themoment were staying near Uluruthats the aboriginal(土著) name for Ayers Rock. On the first day, we took a balloontour over the rock, and I was surprised at how big it was: 3.6 kilometers longand 384 meters high. The colors of the rock are fantastic, and at differenttimes of the day, they change from purple to red. The Aborigines are thefirst people of Australia, and the ancient aboriginal stories describe the spirits that created the world. Uluru isa center of Aboriginal culture.The Australians have many British relatives. Thats why theyre like usin many ways. Their family life is similar to ours, and they enjoy the samefood and hobbies. The food and drink that most Australians like are grapes,lamb, ham and especially wine that they make in the south of the country. Theylove all sports, but football is the most popular. Most Australians live nearthe coast, so they also love going to the beach, swimming and surfing.Although its December, its summer over here. The sunshine is verybright, and near the coast the countryside is very green. There are lots ofsheep in the fields and on the hills, but the outback(澳洲内陆) is more like a desert, full of rocks and sand.The next day after we arrived at Uluru, we went on a camel(骆驼) ride. The camel that I rode had a bad temper. When Isat on its back, it became very angry and refused me. So everyone else thoughtit was very funny that my camel kept lying downFinally, later this evening, were taking the plane back to Sydney andcoming home, its been a fantastic trip!Tony（1）Which is NOT true according to Paragraph One?A . Uluru is the name for Ayers Rock.B . The height of Uluru is 384 meters.C . The rock of Uluru doesnt change colors.D . Uluru is the center of Aboriginal culture.（2）Which is NOT true according to Paragraph One?A . Uluru is the name for Ayers Rock.B . The height of Uluru is 384 meters.C . The rock of Uluru doesnt change colors.D . Uluru is the center of Aboriginal culture.（3）Tony may be a(n) .A . BritishB . AustralianC . AmericanD . Chinese（4）Tony may be a(n) .A . BritishB . AustralianC . AmericanD . Chinese（5） is the most popular sport in Australia.A . B . C . D . （6） is the most popular sport in Australia.A . B . C . D . （7）The underlined word “temper” means “ ” in Chinese.A . 脾气B . 记忆C . 命令D . 信心（8）The underlined word “temper” means “ ” in Chinese.A . 脾气B . 记忆C . 命令D . 信心（9）What is the best title of this passage?A . A Balloon TourB . An Aboriginal LetterC . A Fantastic TripD . A Summer Evening（10）What is the best title of this passage?A . A Balloon TourB . An Aboriginal LetterC . A Fantastic TripD . A Summer Evening14. （10分） Lucy Brown teaches English in a junior high school. She loves her students very much, and she works hard. She often tells them some interesting stories in class and her students like her, too.Yesterday, Lucy found some boys always made faces（做鬼脸）in class. She didnt want them to do that again, so she got all her students together and said, “Boys and girls, when I was young, I liked making faces in class, too. But one day, my grandmother told me not to do that again. She said, If you make faces again, you will be ugly when you grow up. So you shouldnt do that again.”Some students thought she was right, but some students didnt. One of the boys put up his hand. “Oh, Tom! What do you want to say?” asked Lucy.The boy stood up and said, “Miss Brown, you must regret（后悔）listening to your grandmother now.”（1）Lucy is _.A . a Chinese teacherB . a math teacherC . an English teacherD . a history teacher（2）In her class, Lucy often _her students.A . sings English songs toB . performs magic tricks forC . tells interesting stories toD . plays the piano for（3）What did Lucy find yesterday?A . Some boys always didnt listen to herB . Some boys always ate snacks in class.C . Some boys always had fights in classD . Some boys always made faces in class.（4）How did Lucy make them not to do that again?A . She called their parents and told them about it.B . She told her grandmother about it.C . She made the boys stand in front of the other students.D . She told them a story about herself.（5）From the passage, we know_.A . Tom didnt think Lucy was beautifulB . Lucy will be happy after hearing Toms wordsC . Lucys grandmother didnt like LucyD . Lucy thought the boys in her class were very ugly四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)15. （5分）任务型阅读A hobby is an activity we can do in our free time, so that we can keep ourselves busy with something that makes us happy. Different people have different kinds of hobbies, according to their personal likes and dislikes. Hobbies are activities we choose to do, but not activities we have to do. There is a lot of difference between wanting to do something and having to do it. We only want to do those things we like to do, and things that give us pleasure and peace of mind.Hobbies play a very important role in our lives. For example, they are a way of connecting us with our inner self. The time devoted to taking up a hobby is our own time. This is the time when we can connect and communicate with ourselves. During this personal time, we can do whatever we like. Doing things according to our own wishes gives us a sense of inner satisfaction, and also helps develop self-confidence.Hobbies also help discover talents. There is a possibility that we are interested in a certain activity, but have never had a chance to try it. If we develop our interest as our hobbies, its quite clear that well do it with great interest. So, even if we have never tried a certain thing before, we can still learn to do it. The hobbyists hidden talents can be discovered, and this can make them feel more confident.Its human nature to try to know more about the things we like. The moment we pursue (追求) some activities as our favorite hobbies, we want to gain more knowledge about the same hobby. Whether its gardening, cooking, painting or collecting stamps, we always try to get a deeper understanding of what were doing, so that we can do it more correctly. Whats more, we also happen to meet people with similar tastes and sometimes, owning rich knowledge about their hobbies. Besides gaining knowledge, hobbies also provide us with a chance to meet people who share similar likes and dislikes with us.Whatever our hobbies are, they can be developed at any age, as a child or as an adult. However, if we begin at a young age, we can get more time to experience the joys. The hobby may grow with us, and some day, may also take us to great heights.Why do we take up hobbies?Paragraph outlineSupporting detailsMeaningsHobbies are activities we do in our spare time and can make us happy .Hobbies are activities we do according to the_we make.AdvantagesHelping connectwith the inner selfThe time _on the hobby is our personal time when we can be free to do anything we like.Well feel _and become more confident.Helping discovertalentsWe can learn a lot by trying some activities with great interest.Well be able to find our hidden talents.Helping gainknowledgeWhen pursuing a hobby, we should try our best to _it well, and then we gain a lot of knowledge.We can also meet some learned people and learn a lotfrom them.Conclusion_all hobbies can be developed at any age, yet its better to develop one when we are young.16. （5分）任务型阅读 Almost everyone likes apple pies in the USA. An apple pie is easy to make, so many people make it at home. You just need apples, flour (面粉), sugar, butter and spices(调味品). To make an apple pie, first peel and cut the apples into pieces. Then mix them with spices and put them in a pie tin (罐). Next put butter, sugar and flour in. Put the mixture on the apple pieces and bake the pie for about 30 minutes. The smell of the apple pie is great. There are many different ways to make apple pies. Some families have their own secret (秘密) ways and dont tell other people about them. Pies made with berries( 浆果) are also very popular in America. But the apple pie perhaps (也许) is the dessert that everyone loves best.The apple pie is one of the most_desserts in America. To make an apple pie, first peel and _ the apples. Then mix them with spices and put them in a pie tin. Next _ butter, sugar and flour. It often takes about _ to bake apple pies. From the reading above we can learn that people in America like _ best.五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）根据所给的中文、音标或首字母提示，写出空白处各单词的适当形式，每空限填一词。I have twin brothers, Tim and Tom. They look the same and l_of people dont know who is who. They are_/tl / and thin. They have brown hair and blue _(眼睛), and they always wear jeans and T-shirts.They like eating the same food, and they like doing the same things, t