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上海新世纪版中学2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷一、 从下面每小题的A,B,C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题;共16分)1. (2分)What should we do first if we want to _our village?A . decideB . discoverC . describeD . develop2. (2分)Do you say Good night to your parents before you _?Yes. We say it to each other every night.A . wake upB . go to bedC . have dinner3. (2分)The thief stole a car.And he was sent to _ for stealing.A . prisonB . schoolC . hospital4. (2分) Can he speak French?一 Yes, he knows a bit of French.A . a fewB . a littleC . many5. (2分)The letters PRC_ the Peoples Republic of China. A . stands byB . stand byC . stands forD . stand for6. (2分)Jack usually to help at the underground station on weekends.Cool! Lets join him next Saturday.A . offersB . refusesC . forgets7. (2分)Ill _ some friends for a meal at home. Would you like to come?Of course. Ill be there on time.A . followB . makeC . invite8. (2分)People _ our support and help . We must do something at once. A . in needB . in need ofC . in need needD . in need of need二、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,使句子通顺、 (共7题;共14分)9. (2分)Id like to have a birthday party. Please help me _ itA . startB . copyC . organizeD . make10. (2分)She is under much . I think shell go crazy if she doesnt have a holiday soon. A . opinionB . pressureC . decisionD . difficulty11. (2分)Everyone must _the security check before getting on the plane at the airport.Yes. Its necessary to ensure the passengers safety.A . go acrossB . look throughC . get throughD . go over12. (2分) Tony always has lots of new ideas to share with us. Yeah, hes such a _ boy.A . simpleB . creativeC . popularD . patient13. (2分)Some of the students are talking in the classroom and its kind of _. A . quietB . deliciousC . strictD . noisy14. (2分)My sister tall short hair. She is very beautiful. A . is; hasB . are; withC . is; withD . has; is15. (2分)Granny looked for her book, but she couldnt find it _. A . somewhereB . everywhereC . anywhereD . nowhere三、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)词语填空通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案I am not a brave girl, and even a little mouse scares(惊吓) me.1Ive been crazy about bungee jumping(蹦极). One day, I found a good place for this exicing2in Thailand by surfing the Internet. I packed my bag and flew there. However, I had no idea how to get to the address listed on the3. I called them and took a taxi, but the taxi driver didnt know the way, either. He dropped me halfway.Having bought some bread, I had to wait for the car that was supposed to pick me up. Just then a young man jumped out of a car and asked if I was Jenny. Then we 4 to the bungee jumping place. I was amazed by the sights along the road through the window of the car.I quickly signed an agreement which said I I might die, and5 a harness(安全带). The guide led me through a gate, asked me to sit in a special seat and tied my 6and ankles(踝) well。I was nervous but not scared. As soon as I stood up and felt my ankles7together, I got scared, I walked slowly to the edge(边) of the bridge and looked back. The workers looked at me and couldnt help laughing. At last it was time to go. So I jumped as 8forward as I could.At that moment my memory seemed to stop. I felt 9 going up, like riding a fast lift, and them another drop and Finally, I stopped in the air. I spread my arms wide, laughing loudly and 10. The workers pulled me up, smiling at me.(1)A . But B . Or C . So (2)A . task B . sport C . subject (3)A . magazine B . newspaper C . website (4)A . walked B . ran C . drove (5)A . put out B . put on C . put off (6)A . legs B . ears C . eyes (7)A . tied B . divided C . spread (8)A . close B . far C . short (9)A . themselves B . himself C . myself (10)A . sadly B . angrily C . proudly 四、 阅读理解 (共5题;共60分)17. (20分)阅读理解C根据表格信息,选择正确的答案。(1)Where is Green Market? A . On 77 Baiyun RoadB . On 14 Xinhua RoadC . On 29Huiming Road(2)If you are interested in playing musical instruments, you can go to .A . Hope Art ClubB . Green MarketC . Teddy Bear Museum(3)Where is Green Market? A . On 77 Baiyun RoadB . On 14 Xinhua RoadC . On 29Huiming Road(4)For more information about Teddy Bear Museum, youd better call . A . 2980736B . 3980637C . 3630640(5)If you are interested in playing musical instruments, you can go to .A . Hope Art ClubB . Green MarketC . Teddy Bear Museum(6)You cant go to Teddy Bear Museum on . A . SaturdayB . FridayC . Thursday(7)For more information about Teddy Bear Museum, youd better call . A . 2980736B . 3980637C . 3630640(8)What can we learn from the passage? A . Everyone can get free ice cream in Green Market.B . A six-yearold boy and his parents will pay$30.50 if they visit Teddy Bear Museum.C . If you want to have a violin lesson, you can go to Hope Art Club in the whole July.(9)You cant go to Teddy Bear Museum on . A . SaturdayB . FridayC . Thursday(10)What can we learn from the passage? A . Everyone can get free ice cream in Green Market.B . A six-yearold boy and his parents will pay$30.50 if they visit Teddy Bear Museum.C . If you want to have a violin lesson, you can go to Hope Art Club in the whole July.18. (10分)根据材料内容,选择正确答案。AI read some stories about amazing people today. Here Id like to share something interesting with you. Xie Qiuping, a Chinese woman, has the longest hair in the world. Her hair is 5,085 meters long! How amazing! Before I got to know this, I thought my hair was quite long. It is nearly 50cm long. I dont know how she washes her hair.The tallest man in the world lived in the USA. His name was Robert Pershing Wadlow. He was 2.72 metres tall. I want to know if he lived in a flat like mine, how could he go into the room? The tallest man died in 1940.There is a man in France called Michael Lotito. He eats such items as metal(金属), glass and rubber. He even once ate a model plane! How strange! I dont think metal is as tasty(美味的) as sweets or chocolates.(1)Where does the woman with the longest hair come from?A . FranceB . The USAC . KoreaD . China(2)The tallest man in the world died .A . in the nineteenth centuryB . in the twentieth centuryC . in this centuryD . about thirty years ago(3)Robert Pershing Wadlow was the man in the world.A . shortestB . oldestC . tallestD . smallest(4)Once Michael Lotito ate . Its so amazing!A . some sweetsB . a model planeC . some hairsD . a frog(5)How many amazing people are there in the passage?A . One man and two womenB . Three menC . Two men and one womanD . Three women19. (10分)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。The other day, I told Connie that Id rather take the bus to work than ride in my comfortable limousine, because of the high cost of gasoline. But today, I discovered how wrong I was.When I got into my limousine this morning, my driver told me that the motor didnt sound like it was running well.“Look,” I said, “I have an important meeting at 9:00. I have to be on time!”We drove about three blocksthen the motor died.“Sorry, Mr. Foster. I thought this might happen. But look! Theres the downtown bus. Maybe you should take it. So you dont miss your meeting.”“Well, IIOh! I suppose I have to.”I got on the bus and gave the driver my money.“Mister, are you serious? We cant make change for a $100 bill!”“I AM CHARLES K. FOSTER. AND I ORDER THAT YOU SHOULD MAKE CHANGE!”“Mister,” said the driver, “I dont care who you are. You will have to get off the bus.”Well. I was so mad when I got off that bus that I didnt watch where I was going, and I was almost hit by a car! So now, all I have to say is this: My business may be killing me, but riding the bus certainly will.(1)The word “limousine” in Paragraph 1 most probably means a _. A . motorbikeB . truckC . carD . bus(2)Why did the writers driver suggest him taking the bus? A . The bus would stop at the meeting-room.B . The limousine completely broke down.C . The driver had an important meeting.D . The motor was not running very well.(3)The writer failed to catch the bus because _. A . there were too many passengersB . it was heading in the wrong directionC . the driver couldnt change his moneyD . he was rude in the bus driver(4)How did the writer feel when he had to get off the bus? A . Angry.B . Uneasy.C . Shameful.D . Funny.(5)What can we guess from the last paragraph? A . The writer was doing well in his business.B . Connie would lose his job as the writers driver.C . The writer was sure that he would be killed by a bus.D . The writer wouldnt take a bus to work after that.20. (10分)阅读理解。根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 We cant remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click (点击). Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat, waiting to be liked. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get liked or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal. Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did a test. Some people were required to take photos before they could enjoy food. The result of the test showed that the number of photos they took was in inverse proportional to (成反比) how they felt about the food. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?In addition, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times. Does everyone accept my photos? I hope a lot of people like them! It seems like your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people. So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Believe in me, it will be a wonderful time. (1)The underlined word familiar in the passage means _ in Chinese. A . 陌生的B . 熟悉的C . 亲近的(2)From the passage, we know that people like _ first before meals recently. A . taking photos with friends or familiesB . taking photos of the dishC . talking about their Weibo or WeChat(3)People _ check their mobiles during the meal to see whether they get liked or not. A . alwaysB . hardly everC . seldom(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . People should take photos of food in order to have a wonderful life.B . Spending time taking photos of food makes the food more delicious.C . People pay more attention to mobiles than to real people during meals.(5)What is the main idea of the passage? A . The bad influences of taking photos of food before meals.B . The advantages of posting the photos onto the Internet.C . The tips (提示) of making others like your photos on the Weibo.21. (10分)阅读理解Dear Mom, Im sorry that I cant go back home for Mothers Day next week. On that day, Ill have to go to an important meeting for my boss. But Ill find time to see you at home soon. Mom, thank you for everything youve done for Tim and me. After Dad died ten years ago, you had to work in a supermarket in the daytime and in a restaurant at night. But you always gave us two your love and care. Though you dont have to work now, I still remember your coming home and feeling tired many evenings. Tim is going to finish his studies next month. He said he would move back from school and look for a job near home. Im glad you wont live by yourself any more. Lets plan to take a trip in the near future. Its been years since the three of us took a trip together. Happy Mothers Day. I love you, Mom.John(1)John wrote this letter to _. A . his motherB . his fatherC . his brotherD . his boss(2)John will _ on Mothers Day. A . go back homeB . go to see his bossC . go to a meetingD . go to the movies(3)Johns mother used to work _ at night. A . on a farmB . in a factoryC . in a supermarketD . in a restaurant(4)Tim will look for a job near home because he wants to live _. A . with JohnB . with his motherC . with his friendD . by himself(5)Which of the following is true? A . Johns mother still works day and night.B . John visits his mother once a week.C . John hopes to take a trip with his family.D . John bought a gift for his mother.五、 语法填空 (共1题;共10分)22. (10分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Confucius (孔子)is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He was _on September 28, 551 BC in the Kingdom of Lu, in todays Shandong Province.When he was

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