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2019年八年级下学期英语第一次学情检测试卷C卷一、 听小对话,选择正确的答案(5分,每小题1分)。 (共5题;共5分)1. (1分)What can Tony do? A . SingB . DanceC . Draw2. (1分)What does the boys mother want him to do first? A . Watch TV.B . Do his homework.C . Clean the room.3. (1分)Who is the girl with long hair? A . KateB . LisaC . Kates elder sister4. (1分)How long does it take Jack to get to the city by train? A . About 10 hours.B . About 11 hoursC . About 13 hours.5. (1分)How does the boy feel today? A . Pretty good.B . A little tired.C . Great but a little tired.二、 听较长对话,回答问题(10分,每小题2分)。 (共2题;共10分)6. (4分)听下面一段对话,回答问题。 (1)What color is Bettys hair? A . Blonde.B . Brown.C . Black.(2)What does Bettys father do? A . He is a teacher.B . He is a singer.C . He is an actor.(3)What does Jack wear? A . A sweater.B . A T-shirt.C . A jacket.7. (6分)听下面一段对话,回答问题。 (1)When was Helen born? A . In 1996.B . In 1997.C . In 1998.(2)Who was Helens third friend? A . Lucy.B . Jane.C . Mary.三、 听独白,回答问题(10分,每小题2分)。 (共1题;共10分)8. (10分)听下面一段短文,回答五个小题。该短文读两遍。 (1)What subject did Mrs. Wang teach the writer? A . Chinese.B . EnglishC . Biology.(2)What would the writer have problems doing? A . SpeakingB . WritingC . Listening.(3)What did Mrs. Wang encourage the writer to do? A . Speak more slowly than he used toB . Practice reading slowly moreC . Practice speaking slowly more(4)When did the writer win an English speech contest? A . In Grade 7.B . In Grade 8.C . In Grade 9.(5)What is the attitude of the writer towards her teacher? A . Polite.B . HatefulC . Grateful.四、 完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分) (共1题;共15分)9. (15分) Mark was walking home from school one day when he saw a boy in front of him. He had dropped all of the books he was 1, along with two sweaters, a basketball and a walkman (随身听).Mark stopped and helped the boy pick the things up. 2they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of his things. As they walked, Mark 3that the boys name was Bill. He loved computer games, basketball, music and history, 4he was having trouble with some of his 5 in school. They arrived at Bills home first and Mark was 6 in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed 7with a few laughs and some small talk, then Mark went home.They continued to 8each other at school, had lunch together once or twice a week, and then they 9finished middle school. Three weeks before they left school, Bill asked Mark if they could talk.Bill reminded Mark of the day years ago when they had first 10. “Did you ever wonder 11I was carrying so many things home that day?” asked Bill.“You see, I cleaned out my locker (锁柜) because I didnt want to leave 12for anyone else. I was going home to kill myself. But after we 13some time together talking and laughing, I 14that if I killed myself, I would have missed many good times. So you see, Mark, when you 15those books that day, you actually saved my life.”(1)A . reading B . buying C . carrying D . writing (2)A . Since B . When C . While D . Before (3)A . asked B . learned C . believed D . answered (4)A . and B . or C . so D . but (5)A . books B . teachers C . subjects D . games (6)A . introduced B . invited C . noticed D . pushed (7)A . happily B . slowly C . quietly D . easily (8)A . help B . accept C . see D . change (9)A . all B . each C . either D . both (10)A . met B . worked C . appeared D . arrived (11)A . what B . when C . why D . how (12)A . something B . anything C . everything D . nothing (13)A . took B . wasted C . spent D . found (14)A . remembered B . wondered C . checked D . realized (15)A . threw away B . picked up C . gave out D . looked for 五、 阅读理解(本题有15小题,共30分) (共4题;共30分)10. (6分)根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。Reading for pleasure is the easiest and the most important way to become a better reader in English. Some students say they dont want to read for pleasure because pleasure reading is too easy. They just want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words.However, Dr. Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. For example, students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. Also they learn more about good writing.Dr. Krashen thinks that pleasure reading helps each student learn something different in a different way. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you dont have to remember everything. There are no tests on your pleasure reading books. Pleasure reading will help you get knowledge happily and easily.(1)Some students think it is easy to read for pleasure. (2)Pleasure reading doesnt help students learn more words. (3)Pleasure reading also helps students write well. (4)Pleasure reading is the same as studying. (5)There are some tests on your pleasure reading book 11. (8分) The famous research scientist Stephen Glenn, who had made very important medical achievements. was being interviewed by a new reporter asked Stephen Glenn so much more creative than other.He said that it all came from an experience with his mother that happened when he was two years old. He tried to carry a bottle of milk form the refrigerator. But tried to carry a bottle of milk sprinkled all over the kitchen floor.When his mother came into the kitchen, instead of complaining about it ,she said , “Robert, what a of complaining about it ,she said, “Robert, what a great and wonderful mess you have made! Well, the terrible thing has already been done . Would you like to get down and play in the milk form a few minutes before we clean it up?”Indeed, he did. After a few minutes , his mother said ,”You know , Robert , whenever you make a mess like this , you have to clean it up . We could use a sponge or a towel. Which do you prefer?” He chose the sponge and together they cleaned up the milk.His mother. then said, “You know , what we have here is a failed experiment in how to carry a big milk bottle with two small hands .Lets go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can discover a way to carry it without dropping it “ The little boy learned that if he held the bottle at the op near the lip(容器的嘴)with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it What a wonderful lesson! At that moment he knew that he didnt need to be afraid to make mistakes and mistakes were just opportunities for learning something new.(1)What does Stephen Glenn do?A . A research scientist.B . A famous doctor.C . A science teacher.D . A newspaper reporter.(2)When Stephen Glenns mother saw the mess in the kitchen, she was_ .A . angryB . patient C . happyD . sad(3)_cleaned up the floor of the kitchen.A . No oneB . The baby-sitterC . Stephen Glenn and his motherD . Stephen Glenn(1)s father(4)How did Stephen GIenn learn Io carry a bottle of milk without dropping it?A . He tried carrying it over and over again.B . He experimented by carrying a bottle of water.C . He did as what his mother told him to.D . His teacher told him.12. (8分)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。Young people and older people dont always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and build houses. The adults teach them these skills.There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo taking or painting. Others sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.When people live together, rules are necessary. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”One of the teenagers say about his experience, “You stop thinking only about yourself, you learn to think about the group.”(1)In one special program in New York State, young and older people _ . A . dont work well together.B . are not friendly to one another.C . teach one another new ways of building houses.D . spend eight weeks together.(2)All the members work some time every day mainly to _ . A . lead a busy lifeB . learn new skills of farmingC . get used to the life on the farmsD . find value(价值) and pleasure in work(3)Living together, _ . A . the teenagers dont have to obey(遵守) the rulesB . the teenagers have to obey the rules the adults makeC . the members have no free time on weekendsD . the members are not allowed to break the rules they make together(4)The last paragraph shows that the teenager thinks his experience in the program is _ . A . unpleasantB . tiringC . helpfulD . boring(5)The best title for the passage is _ . A . The rules of living togetherB . Life in New York StateC . A special programD . Free hours in the special work group13. (8分)阅读理解 As the taxi leaves, my father stands at the living room window looking out, watching me move off into the darkness, at 4:30 a. m. His grey hair is untidy from sleeping. Moments ago, he got up to carry my bag for me and went into the cold open air. He thanked me for a daughters cooking and for having traveled so far to spend the holiday with him. I told him that I worried about he would feel lonely again in the empty house. I have my plans, he said, in the moments before I walked out the door. When I arrived 10 days ago, I felt it was quiet and lifeless in the house. Then my brothers and I came and filled the rooms. But, now, theyre gone, I am the last to leave. As the taxi began to move, I watched the lights go off, but my father didnt leave. Even though he couldnt see me in the dark, he stood by the window watching, beside the tree. It was a fresh tree. He buys one every year for the new year. The life is hard for my father: my mother died years ago, and now his children are far from home, our selfish choices taking us from one end of the country to the other, the life of the tree, cut for Christmas, is short; my fathers is long and strong. But both of them are tall and straight. I leave behind two trees: one with silver-grey hair, the other still freshly green. (1)The father walked out the door without in the morning. A . making his hair tidyB . seeing his daughterC . carrying the bagD . saying a word(2)The writer worried about her father because . A . he never felt lonelyB . hed live alone againC . he had nothing in the houseD . he is too old to look after himself(3)From the fifth paragraph we know the writer . A . didnt leave until her brothers leftB . decided to stay with her fatherC . was one of the fathers two childrenD . left her father before her brothers(4)The underlined word selfish in the passage means_ in Chinese. A . 随意的B . 错误的C . 自私的D . 慎重的(5)The best title for this passage should be . A . The Tree Cut for the New YearB . The Lonely Father Lives AloneC . The Children Who Have No MotherD . The Great Father in My Heart六、 词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分) (共2题;共15分)14. (5分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。drop attention seem although scientist compare like look spend importantWe love robot dogs, but do real dogs like robot people? It _that they do-if the robot does human things _talk and move._have found that dogs react(做出反应) socially to robots when the robots do things socially towards them. Looks(外貌) dont seem to be _. Even though a robot _nothing like a human and doesnt have a smell, it can catch a dogs _if it sounds like a human. Scientists discovered this by _the way dogs reacted to two different robots: one called them by name, and one just made beeping sounds(哗哗声). The dogs were more likely to react to the talking robot, find the food it _, and follow its orders. They _more time near the robot or looking at its head when the robot did things socially._the dogs probably didnt mistake the robot for a person, they might still help scientists make a more human robot.15. (10分)To be an excellent host in a TV program, you need to have a good s_of humor. 七、 语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分;共计10分) (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(最多限填3个单词)。 Do you know a 24-year-old bus driver, Wang Ping? He is my uncle, and he is my idol (偶像). He has a lot of hobbies. He likes sports very much. We often play basketball and football together. He tells me the _(good) way to relax is _exercise. It is healthy for the mind and the body. He also likes reading. He thinks reading is _(education). He says, You can always keep yourself happy _you like reading. Under his influence, now Im also interested in reading books.My uncle is a kind-hearted man. He often helps people who are in _(trouble). Now he is very popular in our city. Last week he saw an old man _(lie) on the side of the road while he was driving a bus. When he saw this, he stopped the bus without _(think) twice. Then he got off and asked the old man what happened. When he knew the old man was _(bad) ill, he asked all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to _(he) surprise, they all agreed to go with him.Thanks _my uncle and the passengers, the old man was saved by the doctors in time. How happy my uncle was! My uncle is such a man who often doesnt think about himself. He only thinks about others.八、 任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分;共计5分) (共1题;共5分)17. (5分)阅读填空Why should students play sports? Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise. Others think it can help students have fun. But that is not enough. If students play sports, they can get more than healthy bodies. Why? Here are three more reasons.Students who play sports do better in school. Some people think that doing exercise will take up(占据) students study time. But a recent study has shown that students who play sports get better scores in school than those who dont. Exercise gets students to learn, remember things and concentrate(集中) better.Students who play sports develop their teamwork spirits(精神) and learn problem-solving skills. When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals, theyre learning how to be successful in practice. And these skills will be useful to them for study or their future work.Playing sports can also improve confidence(自信). Students who play sports feel better about the
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