沪教版2020年英语中考模拟试题（二）A卷.doc

沪教版2020年英语中考模拟试题（二）A卷一、 听选信息 (共3题；共16分)1. （4分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）What day is coming soon? A . Mothers Day.B . Childrens Day.C . Fathers Day.（2）Who will help Frank wash the car? A . His sister.B . His brother.C . His friend.2. （4分）听下面一段较长对话，回答小题。 （1）Where are Susan and Eric? A . In the yardB . In the park.C . In the school（2）What kind of tree are they planting? A . A pear tree.B . An orange treeC . An apple tree,3. （8分）根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词。 （1）It seems strange that we say we are _ _ water. （2）Man can only drink and use the water that comes from _ and _. （3）We should all learn how to _ _. （4）If we can find a way out, well be in _ _ of drying up. 二、 回答问题 (共1题；共6分)4. （6分）听下面一段独白，回答小题。 （1）Where did the dog Davy run away? A . On the street.B . In a shop.C . At the train station.（2）Which of the following is NOT true according to the talk? A . Davy was put in a box before it ran away.B . Linda called the police and asked for help.C . Davy was angry with Linda and ran away.（3）Who found Davy at last? A . The police officer.B . Lindas grandmother.C . Linda.三、 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项 (共8题；共16分)5. （2分）Look, a boy is feeding the monkeys.But visitors are not allowed to do that in the zoo. The food may make the animals sick.A . taking photos ofB . shaking hands withC . giving food to6. （2分）Not everyone is satisfied with the change. Its difficult to make everyone happy.A . pleasedB . angryC . proud7. （2分）Dont go out now, look, it is raining outside, we had better stay at home and watch TV. A . bigB . strongC . hardD . hardly8. （2分）Why do you accept the offer of the company?Well, it provides me with a house.A . buildsB . givesC . sells9. （2分）Mary and Tom often go to school with each otherA . aloneB . insteadC . together10. （2分）He ended his speech with a funny joke.And then the audiences gave him a big hand for his wonderful talk.A . startedB . improvedC . finished11. （2分）Mary is always ready to help people in need. What a kind girl she is!A . who need helpB . who need nothingC . who have everything12. （2分）He gave me no chance to respond to his question. Take it easy. Maybe he was in a hurry to do something else at that moment.A . replyB . promiseC . help四、 根据句意，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 (共7题；共14分)13. （2分）It is very _ for Kelly to go to work because her house is only a few minutes walk from her factory. A . convenientB . fascinatingC . directD . correct14. （2分）If you sell something to someone else, you are called a _. A . buyerB . consumerC . seller15. （2分）Dont spend time playing computer games.Its bad for you. A . too much, too muchB . too many, too manyC . too much, too manyD . too many, too much16. （2分） I hear you have to get up early in the morning. Yes, it is one of the _ in my family. A . plansB . ordersC . rulesD . results17. （2分）There is no need to push the kids too hard. , you hate to see them stressed out. A . After allB . Over againC . In allD . Above all18. （2分）Many pet dogs like running . A . be freeB . to be freeC . free19. （2分）At the start of a new year, almost everyone has his / her own wishes and plans. A . At the beginning ofB . At firstC . At the end of五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）完形填空Nancy is a funny girl. Her 1 is full of fantastic ideas. Like any other child, she has 2 in her life, but she always solves it in funny ways.Nancys classmate Lionel lost a tooth at school last month. The teacher 3 him a cute tooth necklace (项链). Nancy found it was nice and she wanted one too.One morning Nancy found one of her teeth was loose (松动的). I will get a nice tooth necklace4 the tooth falls out at school, she thought. Nancy did everything that she could5to make sure she lost her tooth at school. However, things didnt always happen as she 6 . The tooth finally 7out on her way to school. Nancy told her teacher what had happened. She was 8 . She didnt think she could get the special necklace.To 9surprise, the teacher decided to give Nancy the necklace. Your tooth dropped out close to the school, didnt it? the teacher said. And youre really an honest (诚实的) girl. Finally, Nancys dream came 10 .（1）A . face B . foot C . hand D . head （2）A . risk B . trouble C . accident D . stories （3）A . asked B . told C . gave D . sold （4）A . if B . unless C . until D . though （5）A . look around B . hear from C . listen to D . talk about （6）A . promised B . expected C . believed D . agreed （7）A . guided B . felt C . fell D . fresh （8）A . cheerful B . sad C . afraid D . unhelpful （9）A . she B . hers C . her D . herself （10）A . over B . from C . up D . true 六、 阅读理解 (共5题；共44分)21. （8分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（B）Long time ago, there were two friends working for the King（国王）. One boy wanted to give his sick（生病的） younger sister something to make her happy.One day, he walked with his friend in the garden, and he saw the beautiful flowers. He took one to his sister, thinking that no one would see him do so. He did the same thing the next day, and the next, and the next. One day, the King noticed few flowers were left. He was so angry（生气的） that he called everyone to get together.When they were all before the King, the boy thought he should tell King that he took the flowers. But his friend told him to be quiet, because the King would be very angry with him. The boy was very afraid, but when the King came near, he decided to tell the King what he did.When the King knew why the boy picked the flowers, he smiled （微笑） and said, I couldnt think of a better use for my flowers. From that day, the boy and the King took two of those beautiful flowers every day, one for the boys sister, and the other for the Queen（女王）.（1）How often did the boy take a flower to his sister?A . Every week.B . Twice a day.C . Every day.D . Twice a week.（2）The underlined word noticed can be replaced by（代替） .A . wonderedB . waitedC . thoughtD . found（3）When did the boy tell the King what he did?A . When the King noticed few flowers were left.B . Before his friend told him to be quiet.C . After the boy picked all the flowers.D . When everyone got together and the King came near to him.（4）What can we learn from the passage?A . Be kind to everyone.B . Be honest（诚实的） about what we did.C . Behind bad luck comes good luck.D . God helps those who help themselves.22. （10分）根据短文理解选择答案。AThe students in Mr. Robinsons class come back to their classroom from the gym(体育馆) on Monday afternoon. They see the notice on the blackboard.Tonights homeworkReading: Read pages 23-26 in Fun StoriesAnswer the questions on Page 27Maths: Do exercise 1-10 on page 114Science: Study Chapter 7 for a test on FridayArt: Bring an old shirt to school. We will draw some pictures.（1）The students in the gym.A . have a music classB . have a PE classC . have a reading classD . have an art class（2）The word “notice” in the passage means .A . 警告B . 通知C . 禁令D . 启示（3）The class will have a test in on Friday.A . MathsB . ScienceC . ArtD . Reading（4）The students need to read pages of stories.A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six（5）The notice on the blackboard is mainly about .A . how to draw a pictureB . what to wear on MondayC . what to do this eveningD . where to take the test23. （8分） TOKYO, JAPAN-What do you do when you see a cockroach (蟑螂）？ Do you hit it with a newspaper? Do you step on it?When researchers at Tokyo University see a cockroach, they take the remote control and make the cockroach turn around, run left or right, or go forward. These scientists are changing the cockroaches into robots. Each cockroach has a very small pack that has in it a microprocessor(微处理器）.Then researchers can send signals from the remote control to the pack. The signals control the movements of the cockroaches.Why does anyone want to control a cockroach? “Insects can do many things that people cant,” says Isao Shimoyama, head of robot research at Tokyo University. In a few years, he says, these robot insects will carry very small cameras. They will be able to move through earthquake rubble(瓦砾）to look for people or move under doors to find information about someone.This may seem strange, but the Japanese government thinks the research is very important. The government is giving the scientists $ 5 million for this research.First, the researchers breed (培育)hundreds of cockroaches. They use only the American cockroach because it is bigger and stronger than other cockroaches. Then they choose the best cockroaches and remove their wings and antennae(触须）. They put small packs where the antennae were. The packs weigh about three grams, or about two times the weight of the cockroaches themselves. “Cockroaches are very strong,” says Ralph Holzer, who is a researcher at Tokyo University. “They can lift 20 times their own weight. ”With a remote control, the scientists send signals to the packs. When a cockroach gets the signal, it moves. The problem is that the cockroaches dont always move in the right direction.（1）The scientists are changing the cockroaches into robots because _.A . they want cockroaches to do things people cant in the futureB . they want to control the movements of the cockroachesC . they want cockroaches to take photos of the earthquakesD . they want to send signals to the packs on the cockroaches（2）What can cockroaches do to help people?A . They can lift 20 times their own weight.B . They can help people to carry very small cameras.C . They can breed hundreds of cockroaches.D . They can search for those people in rubble after an earthquake.（3）Scientists control cockroaches movements _.A . by removing their wingsB . by sending signals from the remote controlC . by using very small camerasD . by removing their antennae（4）What problem do the rcscarchcrs meet with?A . The cockroachcs sometimes clon;t move.B . The cockroachcs sometimes move in ihc wrong direction.C . The cockroachcs arc too big to move through earthquake rubble.D . The cockroachcs can only lift 20 times their own weight.24. （8分）阅读短文，根据短文内容选出最佳选项。 Deborah Ahenkorah comes from Ghana, a country in West Africa. She has loved to read since she was a little girl. But all the books she read when she was little were American books and they showed a world that was different from hers. When Ahenkorah grew up, she started Golden Baobab. It is an organization that provides African children with books written by African people.Golden Baobab does this in several different ways. First, it organizes programmes and workshops (讲习班). These workshops support African writers. In these workshops writers can learn new things and improve their writing. Second, Golden Baobab connects writers to publishers (出版商). Finally, it offers the Golden Baobab Prize. This is the most famous way in which Golden Baobab works. Any writer who is an African citizen (公民) can compete for the prize, and each story must happen in Africa.Children need books they can relate to. When they see characters who are like themselves in a story, they know that their experiences are important, said Tiffany Morris, who works for Golden Baobab.According to Ahenkorah, Golden Baobab has already helped create over 850 stories. She wants to make Africas book publishing industry a success. We could have an industry of books, games, toys and characters that come from stories that are made just for African children, she said.This is a big dream and also a big challenge. But Ahenkorah and Golden Baobab are working to make it come true.（1）Who started Golden Baobab? A . Tiffany Morris.B . Deborah Ahenkorah.C . Several African writers.D . Several African publishers.（2）According to Tiffany Morris, children should read books that _. A . are interestingB . they can relate toC . have pictures in themD . are easy to understand（3）Whats Deborah Ahenkorahs dream? A . To send more African children to school.B . To encourage more African children to read.C . To make Africas book publishing industry a success.D . To help African children get to know about the world.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Golden Baobab has helped create hundreds of stories.B . Deborah Ahenkorah has written a lot of stories for children.C . Deborah Ahenkorah had no books to read when she was little.D . Anyone in the world can compete for the Golden Baobab Prize.25. （10分）阅读理解 Have you ever walked along the Silk Road? Do you know the famous Silk Road? The Silk Road was an ancient network of trade routes (贸易路线) connecting the East and the West.People used to do business with others from different countries along these routes. Scientists and archaeologists (考古学家) believe people began to travel along the Silk Road centuries ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road had covered almost 6,500 kilometers. It started from China and finally got to Rome.Merchants traveling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded in tea, cloth, gold, jewels and other things. During its busiest time, the Silk Road attracted (吸引) people from many different countries, such as China, Iraq, Turkey and Greece. All those people traveled along the Silk Road to share goods, stories, ideas, languages and cultures.In modern times, the old Silk Road is still useful, but now people use trains instead of camels and horses to travel. They have realized the Silk Road is becoming more and more important among countries. So they, especially Chinese people, are trying to make better use of it. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan, Gansu Province. It has over 35,0