浙江省2019届中考英语总复习第三篇书面表达篇词汇运用02如何做好“东道主”西班牙的历史和风土人情试题外研版.doc

词汇运用(二)如何做好“东道主”+西班牙的历史和风土人情A()用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。itshardlysupportlongseason1.A true friend always you whenever you are in trouble.2.Steve seemed so interested in drawing that he got tired of it.3.Many people rushed to Tiantai Mountain in the height of this tourist .4.The nice little dog waved tail happily, welcoming the owner back home.5.China is over 5,000 years old which has a much history than the US.()根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。When you have a dinner party, what should you do? The following will help you. Try to open the door for each 6.(客人). If someone else 7.(回应) the door, go to welcome your guests as soon as you can. Always 8.(主动提出) to take their coats and ask, “Would you like me to take your coat?”People often bring gifts like flowers or 9.(巧克力) to a dinner party. Be ready to 10.(接受) the gifts. Get a vase(花瓶) so that you can put the flowers in 11.(水). Never leave a guest unattended(没人照顾的), 12.(特别) when there is only one of them. If there is more than one, they can talk to each other. If the party is at home, a good idea is to have a toilet 13.(指示牌) for guests who dont know your house. If the party is 14.(某处) else, like in a restaurant, try not to be too 15.(大声的), because not everyone in the restaurant is at your party.B()用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。quickrepeatglasswithoutthirsty1.The beautiful art piece was made out of last year.2.Some people will feel much after drinking juice.3.We will hardly ever be able to speak good English practising.4.These cakes are very and easy to make.5.I still cant get the meaning, though the teacher has it many times.()根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Spain is a country in Europe. It lies in the south of a long mountain range. The country of France is on one side of Spain and Portugal is on the other side. People in Spain speak Spanish. 6.(几乎)all people who were born there speak this language.Spain is very old. Long ago, people from different parts of the world went to live there. The Romans built roads and 7.(桥). Then, other people arrived after the Romans. They built a beautiful 8.(宫殿) that still stands today.More than four hundred years ago, a king and a9.(皇后)were in charge of everything. They paid explorers like Christopher Columbus to 10.(航海) on ships and find new lands. Today, the people of Spain choose 11.(领袖) to rule the country. Spain still has a king, but he does not make the law.The Spanish people enjoy 12.(庆祝) holidays. National Day is a festival held on October 12 every year. It 13.(标志) the day that Columbus first arrived in the Americas. La Tomatina is a festival that happens every year in Spain. People throw 14.(西红柿) at one another and have fun.Spanish people eat three meals a day. Lunch is their biggest meal. Many people like to eat rice with fish, 15.(豆子), salads, pork, or lamb. Then, they may have dessert, too.参考答案A()1.supports分析句子结构可知,本句缺少谓语动词,故用support的适当形式;句子主语“a true friend”是第三人称单数,故填supports。句意:一个真正的朋友无论你什么时候遇到困难都支持你。2.hardly分析从句结构可知,本句主谓宾齐全,空格处应填修饰动词的副词,故填hardly。句意:史蒂夫似乎对画画如此感兴趣,以至于他几乎不感到厌烦。3.season分析句子结构可知,空格处应填入一个表示时间的名词,故填season。句意:很多人在这个旅游旺季涌向天台山。 4.its分析句子结构可知,空格处应填入形容词性物主代词作tail的定语;根据dog可知,应填its。句意:那条漂亮的小狗高兴地摇着它的尾巴,欢迎主人回家。 5.longer分析句子结构可知,空格处应填入形容词作history的定语;根据than可知,空格处应用long的比较级形式longer。句意:中国有5000多年的历史,比美国的历史长得多。() 6.guest7.answers8.offer9.chocolate10.receive11.water12.especially1