人教版2020年初中英语毕业学业模拟考试（二）B卷.doc

人教版2020年初中英语毕业学业模拟考试（二）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共10小题，每小题1 (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）Do you know _ girl in white?Yes, shes an attendant of _ airplane company.A . the; aB . a; anC . the; anD . /; the2. （1分）Huck, how old is your mother this year? . And we had a party for her birthday last weekend.A . Fortieth, fortyB . Forty, fortyC . Forty, fortiethD . fortieth, fortieth3. （1分）Welcome you all to China and enjoy _ here. A . yourselfB . yourselvesC . themselvesD . himself4. （1分）His mother him. But he says he can look after himself well. A . is angry withB . is worried aboutC . is hard onD . is interested in5. （1分）Leo likes _, but he doesnt like _ now. A . hike; hikingB . hikes; hikingC . hiking; to hikeD . hiking; hiking6. （1分）Sally is so good at dancing and singing. Yeah. She is so _ that we think she will be a super star.A . nervousB . talentedC . tiredD . strange7. （1分）Did they in Beijing yesterday? Yes, they did.A . arriveB . reachC . get8. （1分）How often do I need to feed the dog? It _ food every day, or it will be hungry.A . must giveB . must be giveC . must be givenD . must be gave9. （1分）下列表示长度单位的是_. A . kgB . PC . cmD . a.m.10. （1分）Nice to meet you. _.A . Nice to meet you, too.B . Thanks.C . My name is Mike.D . Im fine.二、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was my 14th birthday and I would have the biggest party ever. The number of the 1had quickly grown from seven to seventeen. Nearly every girl in my class was 2.When each guest excitedly 3the invitation, I was especially happy.The 4was full of shouts and laughter. We had just finished a game of Twister when the door bell rang. I was so 5and I could feel my face turning red, because when I6the door, there at the front door stood Sarah Westly the quiet girl who sat next to me in music classand she was holding a 7.I thought about the guest list. How did I 8to invite Sarah？I remembered that I only added a name to the 9when someone showed an interest in me. But Sarah had 10done that. I accepted the box, a gift from Sarah, and asked her to join the party. I cant 11, she said. My dads waiting in the car. At that moment I felt bad about forgetting to invite Sarah and really wanted her to rest for some time in my room. Thanks, but I have to go, she said, turning 12towards the door. See you Monday.I didnt open the box until the party was 13. Inside the small box was a ceramic(陶瓷) tabby cat. It was the best gift I had received 14I didnt like cats. I later 15that the gift looked exactly like Sarahs cat, Seymour. I didnt know it then, but now I realize that Sarah was my true friend.（1）A . boys B . guests C . books D . desks （2）A . invited B . invented C . showed D . suggested （3）A . made B . found C . accepted D . passed （4）A . classroom B . library C . restaurant D . living room （5）A . surprised B . angry C . proud D . sad （6）A . touched B . opened C . caught D . saw （7）A . cat B . toy C . pen D . box （8）A . forget B . stop C . hope D . choose （9）A . gift B . list C . diary D . box （10）A . still B . even C . never D . only （11）A . stand B . song C . wait D . stay （12）A . quickly B . carefully C . finally D . early （13）A . ready B . successful C . over D . interesting （14）A . and B . so C . because D . though （15）A . took out B . found out C . though out D . put out 三、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） (共4题；共40分)12. （10分）阅读理解 When he was nine years old, an American boy called Milo Cress had a question: How many plastic straws (吸管)do Americans use every day?He quickly learned there wasnt a simple answer. The boy tried to find it out himself. Through lots of research, Cress found out that Americans use about 500 million straws every day. In hopes of cutting down plastic waste, he founded the Be Straw Free project in 2011. Cress started the project in his hometown Burlington. Vermont. He asked a local restaurant to stop offering straws with every drink order. It was a simple change. However, it would save money. And by doing that, the restaurant would cut down on its straw use by 50 percent. For the year that followed, Cress tried to spread his project across the United States. More and more restaurants agreed to join. They stop providing the customer with a straw unless he or she asks for one. Last April, Seattle became the first American city to completely ban plastic straws. After his project became popular, Cress took his findings on the road. He has spoken to tens of thousands of students around the world. He wants to encourage more people to say no to plastic straws. Focusing on straws is one simple step we all could take, Cress says. And it makes me feel that I, as a kid, could make a difference, too.（1）Cress found out that Americans use straws every day. A . about 50 millionB . about 500 millionC . about 10 million（2）Cress founded the Be Straw Free project in order to . A . save moneyB . become popularC . cut down plastic waste（3）Which American city first completely banned plastic straws？ A . Burlington.B . New York.C . Seattle.（4）What does the sentence Cress took his findings on the road mean？ A . Cress took a walk on the road.B . Cress spread his project around the world.C . Cress was doing his research all the time.（5）According to the last paragraph, Cress thinks . A . he could be famousB . he has made much money through his projectC . he could also do something meaningful although he is a child13. （10分）阅读理解 Dear Mum, Im sorry that I cant go back home for Mothers Day next week. On that day, Ill have to go to an important meeting for my boss, who helps me a lot with my work and life here. But Ill find time to see you at home soon.Mum, thank you for everything youve done for Tim and me. After Dad died ten years ago, you had to work in a supermarket in the daytime and in a restaurant at night. But you always gave us two your love and care. Though you dont have to work now, I still remember your coming home and feeling tired many evenings.Tim is going to finish his studies next month. He said he would move back from school and look for a job near home. Im glad you wont live by yourself any more. Lets plan to take a trip in the near future. Its been years since the three of us took a trip together.Happy Mothers Day! I love you, Mum.Best wishes,John（1）John cant go home on Mothers Day because he has to . A . meet his bossB . take a tripC . attend a meetingD . go to a party（2）What can we learn about Johns mother? A . She lives by herself now.B . She still works day and night.C . She will make a plan to save money.D . She used to be too busy to care for her children.（3）What do we know from the letter? A . John has two brothers.B . John is unhappy with his boss.C . Tim will finish his studies soon.D . Tim will leave home for his job soon.（4）Which is TRUE according to the letter? A . Johns father died at work.B . Tim will look for a teaching job.C . John bought a gift for his mother.D . John hopes to take a trip with his family.14. （10分）任务型阅读同学们，自从上了初中，我们的校园生活丰富多彩，可下面有五位来自贫困地区的同学，需要你的帮助。请根据他们的述说，从五幅图中，为他们选出一份合适的礼物，希望他们开心、进步。_Lin Yang: I know Yao Ming. He is great. I want to play sports with my friends. But we have no soccer balls, basketballs or volleyballs._Yang Li: I dont have a clock in my home. I dont know the time to go to school. I dont want to be late for school, so I get up early._Zheng Lei: Our teachers tell us books are our friends. I want to read many books and I want to write books._Liu Wei: Its very cold here, but I have only an old sweater. Its my mothers. I need new clothes._Dai Su: My schoolbag is broken(破损的). I go to school with the old schoolbag.15. （10分）阅读短文，回答下列问题。 I am a teacher in a middle school. I have a good friend called Mr White. He is the head of an office. Hes often busy and has no time to do the housework. His wife knows him well and does all at home.Unluckily, their daughter Rose got hurt in a traffic accident two weeks ago, and had to be in hospital. Mrs White had to look after her there and she couldnt look after Mr White well. Mr White often ate in restaurants. As he never did any cleaning, the rooms were all in a mess(混乱) .Yesterday morning, before Mr White got up, the telephone rang. He sat up to answer it. His friend Tony told him to write down an important telephone number. But he could not find a pen or a piece of paper. He found there was much dust(灰尘) on the table and wrote the number on it with his finger. But soon he forgot about it and went to work.This morning, Mrs White and their daughter came back home.At noon, Mr White came in while Mrs White was cleaning the rooms. He sadly found the table was clean and the number was gone(不见了) .（1）What is Mr White？(不超过8个词) （2）What was wrong with Rose？(不超过6个词) （3）How was the room when Mrs White wasnt at home？(不超过5个词) （4）Where did Mr White write down the phone number？(不超过5个词) （5）Why couldnt Mr White find the phone number？(不超过6个词) 四、 写作技能（共11小题，计35分） (共3题；共35分)16. （10分）阅读下文并回答问题。 In Jinzhong, Shanxi Province, there is a group of people who are busy drawing maps around. They are not workers on geography, but dispatchers(调度员) on Emergency(急救) Center of the city.Since 2007, the dispatchers in the center have been drawing maps of the local areas.A dispatchers job is counted in seconds, says Liang Ruimei, a dispatcher in the center. She has been working in the center since it started in 2007. We must answer the phone in 3 seconds, get clear information about the patient in 60 seconds and dispatch(调度) emergency medical workers in 3 minutes at most. If we save one second, the patient may have a better chance to live.Although nowadays the center has electronic maps, the dispatchers still walk through the streets to draw maps by hand.After many years hard work, the dispatchers keep every building and street of the city in mind. They even know whether or not a car can enter the gate of a building. Sometimes the caller cant tell clearly where he is, but it doesnt matter. As long as he describes the buildings around, the dispatcher can dispatch emergency medical workers to him.We are trying to be quicker than Death, says Liang.（1）Is Liang Ruimei a dispatcher in Emergency Center of Jinzhong? （2）When did Emergency Center of Jinzhong start? （3）To be quicker than Death, what do the dispatchers in Emergency Center of Jinzhong do? （4）Do you think it necessary for dispatchers to draw maps by hand when they have electronic maps? Why or why not? 17. （10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成任务。 Amazing news! There are robot cooks in Hunan Province. They started cooking local(当地的) dishes at a restaurant in Changsha on May 1.The cooking robots get cooking skills and recipes(食谱) for 40 kinds of Hunan dishes. They are (A)a to cook fried meat in two minutes. (B)We want our customers to enjoy the dishes and the amazing robot cooking. said Li Zhiming, the inventor of the robots and owner of the restaurant.Li hopes that Hunan robot cooking restaurants can open worldwide in the future, like KFC and Mc Donalds. In Changsha, the restaurants, which are similar to ours in size, need 8 to 10 cooks and kitchen helpers. (C) we only need two kitchen helpers to help three robot cooks in our restaurant, said Li.Kitchen helpers at Lis restaurant put materials(材料) into special boxes, and press the button ON, The robot cooks then begin to cook.