冀教版中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷D卷.doc

冀教版中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） Whats the matter with you? My head hurts.A . the thingsB . wrongC . mistakeD . fault2. （2分）You _ be kind to this 5-week-old puppy. It needs your love. A . canB . mayC . shouldD . must3. （2分）Thanks to the robots, the human reporters do not have to spend a lot of time _ numbers and information. A . processingB . to processC . processed4. （2分）Can I watch the news programme now?Sure. _ the TVA . Turn onB . Turn downC . Turn off5. （2分）When the monkeys see the keepers, they run over with_ .A . excitedB . excitingC . excitement6. （2分）The detective interviewed Jill and Jenny. They both denied _ the car. A . stealB . stealingC . to stealD . to stealing7. （2分）The old man lives , but he doesnt feel .A . alone; aloneB . lonely; aloneC . alone; lonelyD . lonely; lonely8. （2分）What _you_last week?I bought a bag.A . did; buyB . did; boughtC . do; buyD . do; bought9. （2分）I was _ tired to climb the mountain.A . a littleB . a bitC . muchD . too10. （2分）We found _ necessary _ our pocket money to support Project Hope.A . that; to donateB . that; donatingC . it; to donateD . it; donating二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） My 4-year-old daughter Maddie once taught me a good lesson.One day, we were taking a walk in the park. Then we 1 some kids (小孩) around an old lady, laughing at her. A little boy said, Look at this funny lady! She is 2and she is crying!Maddie walked to the woman. I wanted to 3her away from the woman. But Maddie sat 4the woman and held her hand. The woman looked down at Maddie and a5appeared on her face. Maddie gave the woman a hug（拥抱） and then left.On the way home, I asked her, Maddie, 6did you go up to that woman for and hold her hand? All the other kids were either laughing at her or 7her?Maddie looked at me and said, I did that to tell her God (上帝)8her. It can make her feel better! I was 9. A 4-year-old little girl showed me what love 10means. What a kind girl!（1）A . heard B . saw C . asked D . met （2）A . hungry B . shy C . dirty D . ill （3）A . bring B . send C . carry D . take （4）A . beside B . behind C . next D . between （5）A . question B . change C . smile D . pity （6）A . what B . how C . why D . which （7）A . worried about B . crazy about C . afraid of D . tired of （8）A . loves B . follows C . needs D . knows （9）A . glad B . strange C . excited D . surprised （10）A . usually B . really C . certainly D . finally 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)12. （10分）阅读理解“Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream” some scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night.Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come up over and over again. That may be the dreamer worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is still at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still tired after waking up.（1）It may be less important to sleep than to _. A . thinkB . dreamC . workD . study（2）Dreams and films are usually _. A . very longB . in colorC . about workD . very sad（3）Why do some people often dream about their work? A . Because they are tired in the daytime.B . Because they not interested in their work.C . Because they may be thinking about their work all day.D . Because they are have too much work to do.（4）The main idea of the story is that_ A . what dream isB . people like to sleepC . dreams are filmsD . we always remember dreams（5）Which of these ideas is in the story? A . Long dreams can make you tired.B . We dont like to dream.C . The mind doesnt work when we dream.D . Too much dreaming can be useful.13. （8分） Why should we learn to swim?Firstly, swimming is a good exercise for our health. Indeed doctors say it is the best exercise, because in swimming all the muscles of the body are used.Secondly, swimming gives great pleasure. How nice it is, on a hot dusty day in summer, to take off ones clothes and dive into the cool water of a rive or the sea, and to swim and float until one feels enough.Thirdly, swimming may sometimes mean all the different between life and death, we never know when we may be in danger from water. We got on a voyage, and the ship in wrecked; we go for a pleasure sail on a lake and the boat turns over; we slip as we are walking along the bank of a river, and half in the water. If we can swim, we have chance for saving our own lives, but if we cannot swim, we are pretty certain to be drowned. So for our own safety, we should learn to swim.Lastly, if we can swim, we may be able to save other people from drowning. How sad it is to see a friend drowning before our eyes while we cannot help just because we cannot swim.（1）Who says that swimming is the best exercise? _.A . FarmersB . DentistsC . FishermenD . Doctors（2）When swimming, _.A . We dont move at allB . all the muscle of the body are usedC . we move our legs onlyD . we drink lots of seawater into our stomach（3）Swimming _.A . gives great painB . gives no pleasureC . gives much pleasureD . does harm to the body（4）If we can swim, _.A . we are no longer humans, but fishB . we shall be drowned one dayC . we have a chance of saving our own lives D . we cant walk any more14. （8分） Close contacts between Japan and the rest of the world were created in the twentieth century. In the last forty years, business contacts between Japan and the West have become very important. Many foreign companies now have offices in Japan and Japanese businessmen do business around the world. Differences between Japanese and Western ways of doing business, however, often bewilder foreign businessmen and make doing business in Japan difficult for foreigners.The American businessman, for example, wants to start talking business immediately. He does not want to wait. The Japanese businessman, on the other hand, likes to arrive at decisions after giving them serious thought. Another thing foreign businessmen have difficulty in understanding is when a Japanese means Yes or No. This is because of cultural differences between Japanese and Western society(社会), Which make it difficult for a Japanese to say No directly.In the USA, it is easy to say No to something one does not want to do. But in Japan, it is very difficult to say No. To refuse an invitation or a request(请求) with No is felt to be impolite. It is thought to be selfish and unfriendly. So instead of saying No directly, the Japanese have developed many ways to avoid(避免) saying No. These can help them avoid hurting other peoples feelings. However, this often makes their ways of doing business rather difficult for foreigners to understand and follow.（1）What often makes foreigners feel difficult to do business in Japan?A . Their different ways of doing business.B . Their different lifestyles.C . The fact that the Japanese never say No.D . The fact that the Japanese are slow to take action.（2）Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined expression bewilder foreign businessmen in Paragraph One?A . cause foreign businessmen to change their mindsB . give a feeling of surprise to foreign businessmen.C . attract foreign businessmens attention.D . make foreign businessmen think wrongly.（3）What fact does the passage lead you to believe?A . American businessmen do things more slowly than Japanese ones.B . American businessmen like to say “Yes” and “No”.C . Americans usually say what they are thinking.D . Americans do not say what they think or feel clearly.（4）From the passage we can infer(推断) that _.A . Japanese businessmen are good at businessB . foreign businessmen should try to know Japanese ways of doing businessC . foreign businessmen must be more politeD . you must learn from Japanese businessmen if you want to succeed四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)15. （5分）任务型阅读Do you know what a MOOC is？MOOC is short for Massive Open Online CourseThousands of people can take a MOOC at the same timeYou can be anywhere in the world to take it_For years，many colleges have had classes onlineMOOCs are always used in subjects like computer science and engineering_Scott Anderson teaches philosophy at a university in Canada_He says，When students take some lessons，they neednt be present to hear and get themHe says more and more students in MOOCs can mean less communication between them and the teachersHe also gives two ways to solve this problemadding more teachers and making online discussion groups_She says online education has more weaknesses for her subjectsShe says，Whats lost in online education is facetoface communicationBut the teaching of literature needs that_However，she believes that hybrid courses work bestAHe thinks MOOCs have both advantages and disadvantagesBAll you need is a computer and the InternetCLisa Jadwin teaches literature and writing at a college in New YorkDShe says some students can learn very well from talks and discussion groupECan MOOCs be used in subjects like arts and philosophy （哲学）？16. （5分）The pupils and teachers at Fairfield School think its necessary to protect the environment! This is what theyve been doing.Growing vegetablesFairfield School pupils started their own vegetable garden. Both children and teachers grow vegetables, then they pick them. In this way, school dinners are more delicious than ever before.RecyclingThe Fairfield pupils dont just bring their books to school they bring their rubbish too! There are recycling bins(回收箱) in the playground for cans, plastic bottles and paper. The teachers give a prize every month to the pupil whos tried the hardest to recycle.Finding cleaner ways to get aroundEveryone walks or rides a bike to Fairfield School! “Its faster to ride bikes than to drive anyway, even the teachers dont use their cars.” says one pupil.waysHow to _Growingvegetables Pupils at Fairfield School can enjoy delicious food by growing and _ vegetables from their own garden.Recycling The pupils bring both their books and their_to school. The pupil who works hardest at recycling will _from the teachers.Finding cleaner ways to get around Fairfield School asks teachers and students not to go to school _.五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）根据短文及中文提示写出单词，每空限一词 It is _（星期一）Today. The weather is good _（但是）cold.Betty and I are in Bettys _（房间） now. Betty is my good _（朋友）. She is a