词汇转换形式

精品文档 1欢迎下载 几种重要的词汇转换形式 1 动词 名词 这类在 A B 级考试中涉及最多 通常是加后缀 ment tion sion er al ing ance ence ure 等 出现频率最高且最基本的是 ment tion er ing v ment 结尾 achieve achievement 成就advertise advertisement advertising compliment 称赞 恭维 agree in agreementapartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue argument 争吵 commit 奉献 commitment develop development disagree disagreement department 局 部experiment 实验 试验equip 装备 equipment 装备 器材 govern 统治 government 政府manage management 经营 管理 V tion sion 结尾 attract 吸引 attraction 有吸引力的事或人 令人向往的地方 conclude conclusion 结论 compete competition 竞争 比赛 educate education discuss discussion 讨论 decide decision describe description 描写 描绘 express 表达 expression 词语 表达方式operate 操作 动手术 operation graduate 毕业 graduationorganize organization instruct instruction 指 导 介绍 invent inventor inventioninvite invitation inspire inspiration 灵 感 鼓舞人心的 pollute pollution 污染predict prediction 预言 resolve 决心 resolution 决心 pronounce pronunciation permit 允许 permission suggest 建议 暗示 suggestion solve 解决 solution 解决方法 V er ar or 结尾 Beg 乞讨 beggar 乞丐behave 行为 举止 behavior V ing 结尾 bathe 洗澡 bathing end 结束 ending 结尾 结局train 训练 training mean meaning 意义say saying 谚语 V ance 结尾 appear appearance 外貌 出现perform performance 演出 V 其他 know knowledge fly flight 飞行 heat 加热 heat 热量sit seat 座 位 hit 撞击 hit 轰动一时的人或物 碰撞 succeed success mix 混合 mixture 混合物press 按 压 pressure 压力 tour 在 旅游 在 作巡回演出 直接 地点 tour China tour 旅游 tourist 游客 精品文档 2欢迎下载 2 形容词 副词 直接加 ly bad badlybright brightly 明亮地casual casually 随意地 clear clearly 清楚地 complete completely 完全correct correctly 正确地 fortunate fortunately 幸运地 final finallygeneral generally 一般来讲 loud loudly polite politely particular 特殊的 独特的 particularlyproper 合适的 恰当的 properly main mainly 主要地 most 多数 mostly 多半 大多数quick quickly normal normally 正常地quiet quietly 轻轻地 安静地real really recent 最近的 recently 最近 近来 sad sadly slow slowly sudden suddenly 突然 hard 难的 努力地 hardly 几乎不late 迟的 lately 最近 近来usual usually special specially 专门 特殊地specific specifically 特定地 明确地 strong strongly 坚决地 强烈地 以 le 结尾的 去 e y comfortable comfortablygentle gently simple simply 仅仅 只 简单 地 possible possiblyterrible terribly 辅音字母 y 变 ily easy easilyheavy heavilyhappy happily 特殊 good well 好地 well 身体健康的 井true truly 3 名词 形容词 后缀 ful 充满 显示 使得 meaning meaningful 有意义的 colour colourful peace 和平 peaceful 平静 的 宁静的 pain 疼痛 painful 痛苦的thank thankful 充满感激的 hope hopeful playful 顽皮的 爱玩耍的 后缀 ly friend friendly week weekly deadly lonely likely ugly brotherly manly costly live lively 活跃的 有生气的love lovely 可爱的 有些以 ly 结尾既为形容词 也为副词 daily weekly monthly yearly early 后缀 y 充满 有 包含 被覆盖 或 想要 Anger 生气 angryhunger hungry fog foggy 有雾的 cloud cloudy fur furry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶 guilty 内疚的 health healthyluck lucky wind windyrain rainysnow snowy tourist touristy 游客多的 sun sunnybusiness busy salt 盐 salty 咸的 shine shiny 发亮的 精品文档 3欢迎下载 silk 丝绸 silky 丝绸般的 sleep sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味 品味 tasty 甜的 后缀 al 的 medicine 药 medical 医学的music musical person personal 私人的 nature natural 自然的tradition traditional 传统的 nation national 国家的 education educational 有教育意义的 origin 起源 original 新颖的 独创的 后缀 able ible 有 能力 易做 适合 足以做 comfort comfortable respect respectable suit 一套 suitable 合适的 adjustable 可调整的knowledge knowledgeable 后缀 ive ed ous less 等 balance balanced 平衡的spot 斑点 地点 spotted 有斑点的 organized 有 组织的 talent talented 有天赋的distusted 厌恶的offended 生气的 crowded 拥挤的 polluted 被污染的pleased 高兴的 enormous 巨大的 danger dangerous mystery 神秘 mysterious 神秘的 care careful careless 小心的 粗心的 use useless useful help helpful helplesshome homeless 无家可归 的 其他 energy 精力 energeticfool 傻子 foolish 愚蠢的 height 高度 high freedom 自由 free 空的 免费的illness 疾病 ill love loving 慈爱的 death deadpleasure pleasant pleased scientist scientific 科学的 popularity 流行性 popularpride proud 4 形容词 名词 以 ent 或 ant 结尾的形容词可以转换成以 ence ency 或 ance ancy 结尾的名词 性 或 状态 patient patience silent silence 后缀 ity 或 ty 可以跟在形容词后面构成名词 性 或 状态 safe safety certain certainty 后缀 ness 可以跟在形容词后面构成名词 性 或 状态 ill illness careless carelessness 5 动词 形容词 动词变成分词 ed 表示动作是被动的和完成的 感到 ing 表示动作是主动的和正在进行 令人 a boring meeting 会议让人感到无聊 a bored audience 感到无聊的观众 后缀 ive impress impressive create creative 6 形容词 动词 精品文档 4欢迎下载 前缀 en em 在以字母 b p 开头的单词前 使 变得 able enable 使能够 body embody 使具体化 后缀 en wide widen short shorten 1 He drives so that I m sure he ll have an accident care 2 I m sorry to but I think you re wrong agree 3 If you want to get the job you ll have to send the form soon apply 4 My is to leave the group as soon as possible intend 5 He s a very child He s full of energy live 6 We rice but import wheat port 8 I hadn t they were brother and sister until I saw them together real 9 I ve no to 精品文档 5欢迎下载 students using a dictionary in class object 10 Few people believe when they make promises political 11 Stephen Hawkins is one of the best in the world science 12 I m really with computers I always do something wrong hope 13 I m trying to be but he isn t making things easy for us reason 14 You always have to fasten your belt when you travel by plane safe 15 I m afraid the rate of has increased in the last two moths employ carelessly disagree application intention lively export realized objection politicians 精品文档 6欢迎下载 scientists hopeless reasonable safety unemployment 1 After reloading some pages I clicked on a button for dating information 2 The Dook 斜井 has no move parts and reads a book using a digital card 3 We re open day from 10 00 a m to 9 30 p m 4 The banker memorized the vehicle license number and call the police 5 This is a danger road there were at least 2 accidents last week 6 Online love is difference from off line love and can raise a totally different set of problems 7 That didn t stop me from check out what the entire flea market had to offer 8 He lives a very simple life It was usual for him to spend so much money which really puzzled me 9 To tell you the true I didn t think he could manage it 10 I was really excite to have got that book for only twelve dollars updating movingdailycalled dangerous Differentchecking unusual truth excited 1 The show wasn t so good this year because there were few dealers present than last year 2 It is now much easy than before to make digital photos 3 This is another sign of changing habits of consume 4 I want to have a day off Miss Lee One of my tooth hurts and I must go to the dentist soon 5 He is wait his mother s order 6 In add a camera is placed to get a customer s password 7 If we still love each other after all that then we can get marry 8 Many institutions allow a customer to print month statements right at the ATM 9 I m not a permanent employ I m working here on a fixed term contract 10 His house put up for sale after his death because he had no children left Fewereasierconsumersteethawaiting Additionmarriedmonthlyemployee was put 精品文档 7欢迎下载 1 The book is beyond