2009年上半学期本科各专业英语复习资料

1 unit 1 unit 10 2009 年上半学期本科各专业英语复习资料年上半学期本科各专业英语复习资料 Part 1 Dialogue Completion 20 points Directions There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part each of which is followed by 4 choices marked A B C and D Choose the best one to complete each dialogue 1 Simon How are things at school Jack Not bad How about you Simon I failed in my English exam last week A Pretty goodB Not too goodC I m doing wellD Oh not too bad 2 Jim I am taking more than ten courses this term Jane How can you manage with that Jim Well it is really hard work A Oh so many courses B That s good for you C Well you are too lazy D Why is it so few of them 3 Candy What do you think of the college teachers Jane I think they are knowledgeable and respectable What do you think Candy I like their classes A TerribleB Same hereC I don t agreeD Not too good 4 Jack Are the teenagers in your neighborhood taking drugs Jude I don t think so They are all smart and well behaved Jack I am thinking of moving in with my family A Oh that s too bad B That s very nice of them C Thank you very muchD Good to hear that 5 Mary Excuse me do you know which bus to catch for London Road please John I ve no idea A It doesn t matterB OKC SorryD Thank you 6 William What s the man doing I think he s feeling ill Ann He s not feeling ill He s and listening to the singing A sleeping B drinking tea C getting up D changing 7 Simon Look Royal Madrid wins the game Jack It s good news isn t it Simon I like that team very much A I m afraid not B It certainly is C You are talking nonsense D Not too good 2 8 Mary What are you going to do Mike while we re away on vocation Mike Please don t me I can take care of myself A bother about B trouble about C worry D care 9 Macao What s Guangzhou like in spring Rosy if it doesn t rain too much A Very crowded B So large C Very nice D So wet 10 Daisy You seem to have a lot of work to do You ve always been working overtime Greg You re right But I have to work until 2 o clock this morning to finish my report Daisy A Don t worry too much You can do it later B Take it easy You didn t have to work so hard C Take time off and let it be D Take it and leave it You don t have to do it 11 Joan Hi Tom how was everything Tom Actually I ve got some problems with my exam I m still working on it A Just so so B Yes it does C Fine thanks D Thank you very much 12 Janet Well David if you have chance to travel around the world which country will be your first stop David it s quite a hard question to answer There are so many wonderful places in the world It s hard to decide A Never mind B Well you know C I m sorry to hear that D It s a pity 13 Alice Nice day isn t it Would you like going out with us for a walk Leo Would you please wait me for a while A No I can t B Never mind C I don t think so D That sounds nice 14 Simon How s everything Jack Fine thanks How are you doing Simon just finishing of a few things before the holidays A I am a teacher B Oh I am sad C I am writing a paper D Not too well 15 Helen Don we need anything from the supermarket Mike Yes We need a loaf of bread Helen A loaf of bread Mike Yes Helen Mike No just a loaf of bread A What else B Something else C Anything else D Not else 16 Frank and Bertha are calling to ask about the plans for Thanksgiving 3 Frank Hi This is Uncle Frank Bertha Hi Uncle Frank We re looking forward to seeing you for Thanksgiving Frank Actually that s why I m calling Are you sure there will be enough room for me Bertha We ll have plenty of room A Don t worry B Let me think C It depends on you D You are welcome 17 Tom If I am not mistaken your birthday is coming up Jean Yeah it s on September 9 Tom Has your brother sent you anything Jean Not yet A I expect so B He worked very hard C He never forgets though D I don t like it 18 William Are you really going to watch the football game Tom because this is the final game A Yes B Maybe C I haven t decided D I need to ask my friend 19 Simon Our English club will go for a picnic on Saturday Can you come Jack but we have a sports meeting on weekends A I m afraid not B I would like to C I can t D Yes I will 20 Jeff What sports do you like Dick I like swimming What about you A Yes swimming is useful B Usually I will go shopping C Let s go to play football D Boating is my favorite sport Part II Vocabulary and Structure 20 points Directions there are 40 incomplete sentences in this part For each sentences there are 4 choices marked A B C and D Choose the best one to complete each sentence 1 Don t be so I m working as fast as I can A patient B impatient C patience D impatience 2 Can you what this is with your eyes shut It tastes of strawberry but I m not sure A ask B show C tell D believe 3 One of these aims is to develop an understanding of both in which they essential to one another A see B consider as C are considered as D are seen as 4 A committee will be selected to the new leader A chose B choice C choose D chosen 5 Winners of the regional competitions compete in the finals before they go on to world games A nation B nations C national D international 6 His words are strongly on my memory 4 A impressed B remembered C memorized D printed 7 You don t write a resume to get a job you write it to get an interview don t get the two things A confusing B confused C confusing with D confused with 8 What right does he have to my privacy A invade B enter C attack D involve 9 We ve finally fixed a place to have the concert A at B in C on D with 10 He entered the room A his nose is red with cold B his nose was red with cold C his nose had been red with cold D his nose red with cold the above is from book 4 page 106 to 107 no 36 55 11 It is essential that you the voter s hearts A won B must win C win D will win 12 The boy went out his father s orders A in spite of B despite of C although D no matter 13 Christina needs to know nothing at all of the affair A In cases B In no case C In case D In any case 14 He finds it hard to focus his thoughts one thing for longer than five minutes A on B in C at D of 15 Take this medicine it will your pain A leisure B pleasure C ease D peace 16 England Scotland and Wales Great Britain A compose B are composed of C consist D are consisted of 17 It would have taken hours to work the sum out so I my pocket calculator A turned out B turned to C turned up D turned in 18 Of course she behaved awfully but she is your sister A in all B after all C at all D above all 19 I decided to depend on myself Therefore I their offer to help A decreased B declined C declare D denying 20 If you with such nonsense I m leaving A continue B continual C continuous D concessive 21 Due to the great economic development there is a big travel in the whole country A has boomed B boomer C was booming D boom 22 The cars should be maintained in condition A peak B top C high D summit 23 The of the children into groups was according to age A troop B team C division D group 24 They are determined to set out the heavy storm A though B in spite of C although D despite of 25 The war has hardships on the population of the area A caused B forced C imposed D enforced 5 26 To me their visit was a from loneliness A relieve B reliability C relief D reliance 27 The disease the village like a wind A went through B went on C went off D went out 28 As a teacher he always the importance of honesty during his class A emphasize B emphasizing C emphasis D emphasizes 29 She was a satisfying job A desperate finding B desperate to find C desperate for finding D desperate of finding 30 He had required that she accompany him to New York A should B could C would D might the above is from book 4 page 227 228 no 36 55 Part III Close 10 points Choose the most proper words and phrases to fill in the blanks 1 课本 8 页 答案 CDBCA BBAAD 1 Churchill is a world famous leader His childhood however was an unhappy and 1 one A speech problem which he never entirely overcame made him 2 shy and silent child and the only friendship he enjoyed was 3 Mrs Everest his nurse His poor performance at school led his disappointed father to send him to the Royal Military College and to make matters 4 Winston failed the entrance exam twice before managing to pass it Once there 5 his talent for the art of war became clear and he graduated 20th in a class of 130 In 1895 the year his father died he entered the army and was sent to Cuba where he 6 his talent for writing Churchill was very happy when his reports on the Cuban War of Independence attracted great 7 and he seriously thought about a career as a journalist After Churchill went into politics he 8 in his first election To distract himself from this 9 failure he ran into action going to South Africa to 10 the war there for London Morning Post 1 A fascinating B sad C lonely D excellent 2 A B the C an D a 3 A over B from C at D in 4 A good B better C worse D bad 5 A however B though C although D again 6 A pictured B discovered C created D imagined 7 A decision B attention C upset D award 8 A failed B upset C missed D dropped 9 A shameful B practical C academic D significant 10 A hold down B peer at C kick out D report on 2 课本 26 页 答案 ACACA ABBAC 6 2 Thanksgiving is the day on which Americans thank God for the many good things he has given them It is a feast day on the fourth Thursday in November about the time most crops are harvested in North America American families on this day to give thanks to God to eat and to remember the first Thanksgiving which long ago The pilgrims were a religious group who moved England to America in the early seventeenth century Their first year in America was very Many of the pilgrims died because they did not have enough food and the winter was very cold and they were to grow more than enough food To thank God for their good year they a feast for all of the pilgrims They also invited some of the Indians who had helped them learn to hunt and grow food That was the Thanksgiving Today Thanksgiving is a family holiday Family members sometimes thousands of miles to be together for Thanksgiving Traditionally the women of the family cook a huge dinner of turkey sweet potatoes and pumpkin pie Everyone is expected to eat much as possible 1 A observed B examined C looked D happened 2 A get on B get down C get together D get rid of 3 A took place B took on C took off D took in 4 A for B on C from D off 5 A difficult B easy C happy D wonderful 6 A unable B can C could D able 7 A covered B organized C protected D did 8 beginning B first C sad D second 9 A travel B run C go D come 10 A at B to C as D on Part IV Reading Comprehension 20 points Decide whether the following statements are True or False 1 课本 1 页 答案 FTFFT My Law School Life My father knew that something was wrong when he encountered me late one afternoon sitting on the stoop of our house The dean of the University of Colorado School of Law I said had decided that I couldn t return to classes nest fall My grades were too low After listening calmly my father then contacted the law school dean But there was no changing the decision Your son is an excellent young man he had said but he ll never make a lawyer He even urged that I look for another career In the meantime he advised that I stay put in the grocer store where I worked on weekends I wrote a note to the dean to ask whether I could go back to the school It went unanswered Even today words cannot describe my upset I d never really failed at anything significant before In high school I d been a popular student and a highly regarded football player I d coasted through the University of Colorado at Boulder without much hard work and had been admitted to 7 its famous law school My dad knew how much I wanted to become a lawyer He suggested I look at Westminster College of Law where classed were held at night because students there held down day jobs Dad s advice was really practical but it hurt like hell when I began to picture myself at Westminster after having attended law school at Boulder In truth my self confidence had also been hurt badly I began to wonder whether I had the ability to become a lawyer at all But in the end I went to see Clifford Mils Westminster s dean I ll never forget him peering at me through his glasses Boy he said the only thing you did well in at Boulder was athletics and a Spanish course He let me enroll at Westminster on one condition that I repeat all my first year classes this time paying attention One door had closed But others had opened Given a second chance I worked much harder becoming fascinated by law In my second year the professor who taught the course passed away and I was asked to take over Then for many years I taught classes for judges law students and practicing lawyers throughout the country Meanwhile I worked days in the Denver City Attorney s office It was anything but interesting But it led to a job as an assistant city attorney after graduation I became a county judge at age 28 one of Denver s youngest Later I was appointed by the President as a US district judge And finally I did return to Boulder to receive the University of Colorado s George Norlin Award Sooner or later everyone will fall short at something important to them Being kicked out of law school I believe made me a better judge It certainly taught me about the need to give people second chances But failure also taught me that life is a road with unexpected tomorrows To take advantage of them you cannot let yourself be destroyed by failure 1 The writer had tried very hard and was enrolled in the University of Colorado School of Law 2 The father tried to change the law school dean s mind 3 The writer finally managed to go back to the University of Colorado for further study 4 It would have been impossible for him to become a judge if the writer hadn t been kicked out of the University of Colorado School of Law 5 This story teaches us how to make use of a second chance Choose the best answer 2 课本 101 页 Passage 1 答案 CADAA In almost every big university in the United States football is a favorite sport American football is different Players sometimes kick the ball but they also throw the ball and run with it They try to take it to the other end of the field They have four chances to move the ball ten yards They can carry it or they can throw it If they move the ball ten yards they can try to move it another ten yards It they move it to the end of the field they receive six points It is difficult to move the ball Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball If he does not move the ball ten yards his team kicks the ball to the other team 8 Each university wants its own team to win Many thousands of people come to watch They all shout for their favorite team Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more They dance and jump while they shout Each team plays ten or eleven games each season The season begins in September and ends in November If a team is very good it may play another game after the season game after the season ends The best teams play again on January 1 the first day of the New Year Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV 1 The passage talks about A international football B American sportsC American footballD How to play football 2 the football in both American football and Chinese football A We can kick B We can catch C We can throw D We can run with 3 Why is it difficult to move the ball Because A ten yards is a long way B the playing field is very large C eleven men have to catch the ball one by one D many men on the other team try not to let the ball come near 4 the teams will play on January 1 A If they are the best teams B If they receive six points C If they play eleven games in the season D If they move the ball to the end of the field 5 Many people come to watch football and they want their team to win Which of the following is not their act A Crying B Jumping C Dancing D Shouting 3 课本 223 页 Passage 2 答案 ACDAD My kids take a lot of pride in being ahead of their friends in their best subjects With children who have learning disabilities 阅读学习障碍 however it is easy to underestimate 低估 their abilities simply because it can be so difficult for them to show what they know My son recently does a good job at the public school for his learning disabilities and I was shocked to realize how excellent he was in many of his subjects Because he couldn t give me good written answers to the questions I hadn t realized how much he knew I took away the sixth grade history book he and his sister were using and gave them both high school books with the expectation that we would move up to college books next year if they did will Reading is their strongest subject but I had not realized they had college reading abilities until they were tested Both children enjoy history more and my son likes to carry his history book to the grade school where he attends part time When his classmates do their grade school history he pulls out his high school book and works independently from it Surprisingly this has also increased hi ability to fit into his public school class He was the youngest child in his class has some disabilities including speech disorders and hadn t been in public school since first 9 grade He had complained that the public school class he had longed to try was boring but after I increased his challenges at home he seemed to adapt better at public school as well choosing to participate more in the group activities and making new friends 1 According to the passage which of the following belong to learning disability A Being unable to say clearly B Being unable to say anything C Being unable to read anything D Being unable to write anything 2 Which statement can describe the mother s feeling when she found how excellent he son was in many of his subjects A She is painful B She is excited C She is surprised D She is indifferent 无动于衷的 3 is the strongest subject for the writer s son A Listening B Speaking C Writing D Reading 4 According t