unit5-what-are-the-shirts-made-of重点短语及课后练习.doc

此文档收集于网络，仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除一、 重要短语1.be made of 由。制造2.be made in 在。制造3.envirmental protection 环境保护4.be famous for 以。而著名5.be produced in 在。生产6.be known for 以。闻名8.as far as I know 据我所知9.pick by hand 手工采摘10.send for 发送11.avoid doing sth 避免做sth12. everyday things 日用品13.find out 查明；弄清14.go on a vacation 去度假15.paper cutting 剪纸16.such as 例如17.turninto把。变成。18.send out 发出；发送19.be covered with 被。覆盖20. rise into 上升到；升入21.put on 张贴22.as symbols of 作为。的象征23.fairy tale 童话故事24.be used for 被用于二、 重点句型询问物品原料：What is it made of/from ?谈论物品产地：-Where is tea produced in China. -Well, in many different areas.让步状语从句：No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries.询问感受：How do you feel about this?三、常考知识点及语法1.glass n. 作玻璃讲时，为不可数名词，表达数量则用。piece(s) of glass glass 作玻璃杯讲是可数名词We can see everything through glass.Three pieces of window glass were broken because of strong wind.2. Is it made of silver?辨析以下词组：be made of “由。制成” 能看出原材料，强调物理变化be made from “由。制成”不能看出原材料，强调化学变化be made into “被制成。” 后接成品，强调被制成什么成品be made by “被。制造” 后接制作人，强调制作人是谁be made in “在。制造” 强调物品的产地Eg: The kite is made of paper.The wine is made from wheat.Some of the trees will be made into paper.The chair was made by an old carpenter.This car is made in Shanghai.3. 辨析produce 与makeProduce：通过制造获得产品，也表示生产粮食、蔬菜等。Make； 作“制造” 讲时，可以和produce互用。但不能表示通过种植而获得产品eg: They produce wheat and rice.The factory makes/ produces cars.4.Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.同义短语 be famous foreg: He is known/ famous for his learning.辨析be known for , be known as, be known tobe known for 以。闻名，为人知晓， 表示出名的原因be known as 作为。闻名 表示出名的形式be known to 为。所知晓 表示出名的范围Hong Kong is known for its shopping streets.He is known as a writer.Hong Kong is known to people all over the world.5. Well, as far as I know, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.on the sides of 在。的边上Eg; Is that factory on the side of the river?6.When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.Are picked by hands 意为 “被手工采摘” 结构：Be+及物动词的过去分词+by+其他Process v 加工7.The tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around China.Pack此处意为“包装”Pack-a pack of eg: I bought a pack of gum.8.No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries.No matter what 相当于whatever Eg; No matter what / Whatever you say, I can not agree with you.9.He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.Avoid( to keep away from some sb/sth) -避免注意：avoid 后可接名词、代词、动词ing形式作宾语，不能接不定式作宾语He avoid answering my questions.10.What language is spoken in Germany?German 德国人；德语A German speaks German注意：词尾为-man表示某国人的单词复数形式一般是把man变成menan Englishman-two Englishmen但是German复数形式是直接加sa German-two Germans11.Careless driving causes many traffic accidents.12.The international kite festival is held in Weifang every year.Held原形为holdEg: We are going to hold a meeting tomorrow.13. The competitors at the festival are from all over the world.Competitor的动词形式是compete,意为竞争14. Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.Form ( sort; kind ) 形式，类型Form还可表示 表格Please fill in this form, giving your name, address and business.Form 作动词，表示“构成，组成”、We formed a study group.15.The most common thing, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.Eg: The famers are turning wasteland into rice fields.turn相关的动词短语：turn on 打开 turn off 关闭 turn up 调大 turn down 调小turn against 背叛 turn in 上交 turn over 翻转16. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. send out 意为：发出，放出，发送，此结构为动词+副词短语，代词作宾语要放两者之间。when in trouble 是状语从句的省略句，当主句主语和从句主语相同且从句中有be动词时，可以把从句中的主语以及be动词省略。17.They are made of bamboo and covered with paper.be covered with 被。覆盖eg; The whole land is covered with white snow now.be covered by 也表示“被。覆盖”，是被动语态结构。18.When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see.are lit 为被动语态rise into 上升到；升入19. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.as意为：作为，当作eg He works in a school as a teacher of math.as作连词的用法因为，由于You must hurry up, as there is little time left.像，按照You must do everything as I asked you to.当。时候；一边。，一边。She sings as she walks.20.scissors 意为：剪刀，常用 a pair of scissors, a pair of + 复数名词作主语，谓语动词与pair的形式一致21.lively ( full of life and energy ) 生气勃勃的，活泼的对比alive living22. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat.巩固提高一、单选：( ) 1. _last week? A. What happened to her B. What was happened to her C. What was she happened( ) 2. One third of the earths surface _ water. A. is covered by B. was covered by C. covers by( ) 3. Tables were used _ desks when we were young. A. by B. as C. to( ) 4. The boy_ Tom is made_ without food every day A. named, work B. called, sing C. named, to dance( ) 5. Flight MH730 from Malaysia to Beijing disappeared _ March 8. A. on B. in C. at( ) 6. _ is used for making knives in most of China. A. Steel B. Bamboo C. wood( )7. Silver _ a ring for money. A. is usually made into B. is usually made of C. is usually made from( ) 8. This is a _ story that I will never forget. A. historical B. history C. historic( ) 9. I like the dumplings made _ my mother best. A. in B. from C. by( ) 10. _ are usually put on windows or doors during the Spring Festival. A. Clays B. Paper cuttings C. Sky lanterns( )11. People often_ on Lantern Festival.A. fly sky lanterns B. cut paper C. make clay( ) 12. Water _ ice if the weather is below zero A. will be turned off B. will be turned to C. will be turned into( ) 13. This _ is made of metal and plastic. A. pair of scissors B. scissors C. piece of scissors ( ) 14. _speak _ in _. A. Germen, German, Germany B. Germans, Germany, German C. Germans, German, Germany( ) 15. China _ the Great Wall in the world. A. is knew for B. is famous as C. is known for( ) 16. My mother was angry with me because I_ last night by her. A. am seen to play computer games B. was seen to play computer games C. was seen play computer games( ) 17. You should do your best _ you do.A. no matter what B. what ever C. no matter how( ) 18. Do you know wine is _ grapes? A. made of B. made from C. made in( ) 19. My teacher says my spoken English is good, because I speak _ English _. A. every day, every day B. every day , everyday C. everyday , every day( ) 20._ the grass _a little every day?A. Does, cut B. Is, cut C. Is, cutting二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Be careful of these pieces of (glass). They may hurt you.2. Mo Yan now are well (know) as a Nobel prize-winning writer.3. I have been to twice. But I cant speak , even a little. ( France )4. Get up early tomorrow, and you can avoid (arrive ) there late.5. Of all the (compete), LI won first prize in the singing competition.三、完型It is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of 1? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too, 2. If he notices that he is being looked at, he may 3uncomfortable. It is the same in daily life. When you are looked at for several more times, you will look 4up and down in order to 5if there is anything wrong with you. If 6goeswrong, you will feel angry with the person who is looking at you. 7can speak, right? Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are 8. If you wish to draw someones 9, you may look at him or her for more than ten seconds. For lovers, they enjoy looking at each other longer to show the love that words cannot10. Clearly, eye communication should be done according to the relationshipbetween the two people and the certain situation.1. A. future B. fear C. experience D. exercise2. A. late B. long C. low D. loud3. A. feel B. smell C. sound D. taste4. A. itself B. himself C. myself D. yourself5. A. see B. guess C. hear D. expect6. A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything7. A. Ears B. Eyes C. Mouth D. Nose8. A. different B. difficult C. tiring D. boring9: A. direction B. lesson C. attention D. trouble10. A. write B. print C. read D. express短语翻译。请浏览教材，找出以下短语，并背诵之。1be made _由制成2be made _由某地制造3be_ for以闻名；为人知晓4_ hand用手工5_ _ the world全世界6be good _对有益7_ matter不论；无论8_ though尽管9be good _擅长短