518个重要英语词组.doc

made by 丶忆1a great drain on sth.对.巨大的消耗2account for说明，解释3accuseof指控.谴责4act as担任，充当5adapt(.)to(使）适应6add to增添7add up to合计达8adjust(.)to(使）适应9admit.to/into准许.进入10agree on就.取得一致11agree to同意某人观点、意见12agree with.同意.的意见；适合13ahead of time/schedule提前14aim at瞄准，争取15appeal to呼吁；吸引16apply for申请17apply.to.把.应用于.13approve of赞成19as a matter of fact事实上20as a result作为结果；因此21as a whole作为整体，就整体來看22as far as就.而言，远到.，到.程度（表示程度、范围）23as usual照常24ask a favor of请.帮个忙25ask about查询，打听26ask after问候27associate A with B把A和B联系起来28assure.of向.保证29at a loss茫然不知所措30at all costs/at any cost不惜一切代价31at first sight乍一看32at one time一度33at present现在，目前34at the cost of以.为代价35at the mercy of任由.的摆布36at the moment此刻，目前；那时，当时37at the risk of ones life冒着生命危险38at times有时39attach(.)to把.依附于40attach importance to重视41award sb.sth授予某人某物42base.on.把.放在.的基础上43be absent front缺席44be absorbed in.全神贯注于.45be accustomed to doing习惯于做46be anxious about担忧47be aware of意识到的48be capable of有能力49be composed of.由.组成50be concerned about关心51be confident of对.有信心52be considerate of sb.to do sth.某人做某事考虑得周到53be contrary to与.相反54be curious about对.好奇55be determined to do决定做某事56be down with由于.病倒57be engaged in忙于做某事58be equal to与.相等59be exposed to曝光于，接触60be faced with sth.面对.61be familiar with对.熟悉62be fed up with对.厌烦63be fit for适合64be free from没有.的65be grateful/thankful to sb.for sth.因某事感激某人66be ignorant of对某事一无所知67be in favor of支持（赞成）.68be independent of独立于69be infected with感染，沾染上70be inferior to较低于,与.相比不如71be involved in卷入，参与72be located(in)坐落（在）73be lost in thought陷入沉思74be of good/poor quality质量好/差75be on a diet节食76be opposed to doing强烈反对做某事77be particular about对.挑剔78be popular with/among受某人欢迎79be present at出席，在场80be qualified for可胜任.81be related to与.相关82be resistant to.对.有抵抗能力83be responsible for对.负责任84be satisfied with对.感到满意85be second to none第一，不次于任何人86be short of缺乏87be similar to与.相似88be strict with对.严格89be suitable for适合.90be superior to优于.91be sure of坚信；确信92be worried about为.担心93be/get used to习惯于.94bear.in mind把.牢记于心95begin with由.开始96behave oneself行为检点、守规矩97believe in信仰；对.有信心98believe it or not信不信由你99benefit from得益于100beyond/within ones power力所不及/力所能及101beyond description难以描述102blame.for因.贵备某人103break away from脱离，逃跑104break down抛锚：倒塌;.中止105break out爆发106break the law违法107break through突破；突围108bringto an end结束109bring.to life使.苏醒110bring about引起111bring up抚养112build up建立，树立113.bump into装上；碰见114burst into突然发作；突然.起来115by accident意外的；偶然116by all means一定117by comparison比较起来，相比之下118by means of用；依靠119by mistake弄错120by no means决不121by the dozen以打计122by this means用这种方法123by/in contrast对比之下124call at访问某地125call for要求；需要126call in顺路到（某处）；请某人来帮忙127call off取消128call on拜访某人;号召129call out大声叫唤；唤起130care about关心、介意131carry on继续；进行132carry out执行；实施133catch ones eye吸引注意136change for the better/worse好转/恶化137charge.with控告138cheer up使高兴；高兴起来139clean up打扫干净142come across不期而遇143come down with患病144come into existence/being产生、成立145come out出来；开花；结果是146come to(oneself)达到；共计/恢复知觉，苏醒149come up with提出156come up走近；长出来151comment on评论152commit a crime犯罪153common knowledge常识154compare A to B把A比喻成B155compare A with B把A和B比较156compete with与.相竞争157concentrate on集中精力在.158conduct a survey做一个调査159confuse A with B把A和B混淆160congratulate sb.on sth.因某事祝贺某人161consider.(as/to be)把.看作162consist of由.组成163contribute to有助于164convince sb.of sth.使某人相侑某事165cooperate with sb.与某人合作166cope with对付，应付，处理167count on依靠，指望168cover a long distance走了很长一段路169cut down on减少170cut off切断171date back to追溯到172devote oneself to doing sth.身于做某事173die down平息174die out灭绝175differ from与.不同176distinguish.from.把.区别于177divide .into .把.分成178do harm/good to对.有害处179do nothing but do除了.什么也不做180draw/form/reach/make a conclusion得出结论181draw/attract ones attention吸引某人的注意力182drive sb. mad把某人逼疯183drop in on/at顺便拜访184due to由于；因为185end up with以.告终186enter for/sign up for报名参加187entertain sb. with sth.用.来招待某人188equip sb. with sth.用.来装备某人189escape from从.逃离190ever since从那时起直至今日191exchange A for B用A交换B192face up to勇敢面对193fall in love with.爱上194fall off跌落195fall on落在某一天：责任落在某人身上196far from enough远远不够197fight against与.斗争198figure out算出，推测出199fill.with用.充满200find an excuse找借口201find fault with挑.毛病202fit in with适合203focus (ones attention) on集中注意204follow ones example学某人的样子205food for thought应思考的问题206for free免费地；无偿地207for the sake of为了.利益208forgive sb. for因.而原谅某人209form the habit of养成某种习惯210free of charge免费211from the bottom of ones heart从心底里，发自内心地212get across横过；穿过213get down to开始认真对待214get in the way挡道，妨碍215get lost迷路216get over克服；从.恢复过来217get through with完成218give sb. a lift给.搭便车219give away泄露；出卖；赠送220give in投降；让步；上交221give off发出（气体）222give out分发223give rise to引起224give way to让位于，对.让步225glance at督一眼，匆匆一看226go after追求227go in for从事于，报名参加228go round足够分配；（疾病）流传，传播229go through检査；经历230go with伴随；与.协调231graduate from从.毕业232hand out分发233hang on抓紧不放，不挂电话234have a gift/talent/genius for有.的天赋235have a good/poor opinion of对.评价高/低236have a good command of精通237have a look at看一看：请看238have a passion for酷爱239have a word with sb.和.说话240have access to可以进入/使用241have an effect on对.有影响、效果242have faith/confidence in对.有信心243have influence on对.有影响244have no choice but to do别无选择245have show/respect for尊敬某人246have trouble with.有困难247head for驶向，走向248hold a firm belief in sth.对某事怀有坚定信念249hold back阻止，忍住250hold on抓牢；坚持251hold out伸出（手等）；提供252hold up举起；阻挡，使停顿253in (the) presence/face of当着.的面254in a loud voice大声255in a way在某种程度上256in a word总之257in addition to除.之外（还）258in advance提前259in all总共260in any case无论如何261in brief简而言之262in case of万一263in common with和.有共同之处264in danger of处于.的危险之中265in detail详细地266in good condition状况良好267in honor of向.表示敬意；为纪念.268in line协调，有秩序；成一直线269in low / high spirits情绪低落/兴高采烈270in memory of纪念271in no case绝不272in no time立刻273in no way决不274in order按顺序：整齐：状况良好275in other words换句话说276in particular尤其，特别277in poor health身体不好278in private私下里279in public当众；公开地280in reality实际上，事实上281in search of对.的搜寻282in short简言之，总之283in spite of不管；不顾284in terms of在.方面，就.而言，用.的字眼285in the course of在.的过程中286in the form of以.的形式287in the meantime同时，在这期间288in use使用着289inform.of.通知某人某事290insist on坚持291intend to do sth.打算做某事292judge from从.判断293keep. at a distance与.保持距离294keep.doing让某人一直做295keep.in mind牢牢记住296keen an eye on照看297keep in contact with与.保持联系298keep off让开；不接近299keep on继续，保持300keep ones promise信守诺言301keep pace with跟上.的步伐，与.齐头并进302keep sb. company陪伴某人303keep to遵守（计划、时刻表等）；信守（诺言等）304keep up with跟上（人、潮流、形势等）305kill/pass time消磨时间306knock down撞到：击倒307last but not least最后但一样重要的是308later on后来309lay a (solid) foundation on为.奠定（坚实）基础310lay/place/put emphasis/importance on强调，重视311lead to导致，通向312learn.by heart熟记，背313learn/draw a lesson from从.中吸取教训314leave. alone丢下某人不管315let alone更不用说316let out放出；发出317lie in在于318live up to实现，不辜负319living standards生活水平320long for渴望321look around环视：向四周看322look back回顾323look down on/upon轻视324look into调查，观察325look on旁观326look through浏览；核查；看穿，识破327look to依赖，指望328look up to尊敬329lose heart失去信心330major in主修331make/commit a mistake犯错332make/earn a living谋生333make a decision做决定334make a fortune发财335make a list列一张淸单336make a profit赚取利润337make a promise许诺338make an effort努力339make an offer主动提供340make arrangements for为.安排341make comments on发表评论342make complaints about抱怨343make contact with与.取得联系344make contributions to对.作贡献345make out辨认出346make sense讲得通，有意义347make sure确保，査明348make trouble惹麻烦349make up组成；編造；补偿350make up for补偿，弥补351make use of使用；利用352make/leave an impression on留下印象353meet ones need/demand/expectation满足某人的需求354meet the requirement of满足要求355mess up弄乱，弄糟356mistake A for B把A误认为B357negotiate with sb.与某人谈判协商358object to反对359oblige sb. to do迫使某人做某事.360observe the regulations/rules遵守规则361occur to想到362on board在船上363on campus在校园内364on condition that只要365on display在展览366on fire着火367on ones own单独，靠自己368on ones side站在某人的一边，支持某人369on purpose故意地370on sale出售；廉价出售371on schedule准时372on the contrary正相反373on the occasion of在做某事的场合/情况374on the way to在去.的路上375on the whole就总体而言376once in a while偶尔377operate on做手术378other than除了379out of breath喘不过气来380out of order/control失灵，失控381out of/within range在射程外/内.382owning to由于383participate in参与384pass away逝世，去世385pass by路过386pass on/down传递：传授387pass through穿过，经历388pay a visit to访问389pay attention to注意390pay back偿还，回报391pay off还清（借款）392persevere in坚持不懈393persist in坚持/执意做某事394pick up学会；（用车、船）接人395place an order for订购某物396play a part (in)（在.中）起作397point at指着398prohibit sb. from doing sth.禁止某人做某事399provide sb.with sth./provide sth. for sb.向某人提供某物400o practice将.付诸实施401o words用言辞表达.402put away把.收起；放好403put down放下；记下404put forward提出405put off出版；公布：扑灭406put pressure on对.施加压力407put through接通电话408put up搭建；提出（计划等）；留宿409put up with忍受410range (in) from.to（在某方面）从.到.不等411rather than而不是412reach out for伸出手拿.413recover from从.中恢复414refer to参阅，指的是415regard.as把.看作416regardless of不管，不顾417remind sb. of sth.提醒某人.418replace A with B用B取代A419respond to对作反应420result from产生于，来自421result in导致、引起422reward. with.用某物回报某人423run across碰见；偶然发现424run after追赶，追捕，跟踪425rush hour（公共车辆的）高峰时间426see through看穿427see to注意；负责（做某事），照顾（某人）428send for派人去请429separate A from B把A和B分开430serve as充当，起.作用431see.free释放432set about开始，着手433set an example树立榜样434set aside留出，拔出；把.置于一旁435set off出发，启程；着手（做某事）436set out出发；开始437set up竖立；建立：设立；提出438settle down定居439shortly/soon after在.后不久440show up出席；（使）显现441sign up for报名参加442sit up熬夜443slow down减慢速度444sooner or later迟早445spare no efforts不遗余力446speak highly of高度赞扬447speed up加快速度448spring up涌现449stand for代表450stand out突出，引人注目451stay awake醒着452stick to坚持、忠于453straight away立即，马上454substitute for代替455succeed in在.上成功456suffer from承受.之苦；患病457supply sb. with sth.供应某人某物458surf the internet上网冲浪459switch off（用开关）苯掉460switch on（用开关）打开461take (great) pains to do煞费苦心做某事462take.as an example举.为例463take.seriously认真对待464take.for granted想当然，认为理所当然465o consideration把某事考虑进去466take action采取行动467take advantage of利用468take ef