2020年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷D卷 .doc

2020年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷D卷 一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完形填空A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew. One day， his friend gave him a young apple tree and told him to take it home and 1it.Seeing the gift， the farmer was very happy， and he thought he would also have a lot of wonderful apples， but when he got home， he felt 2. He did not know where to plant it. He thought over and over and considered every place he could think of. 3， he decided to plant the tree in his woods. There were many high trees with thick leaves in the woods. With those trees around ，no one else could see the young apple tree. He even felt proud of himself for finding so secret a place for the apple tree. Every day he went to take care of the tree， watering it. To his surprise and 4 ， the apple tree didnt grow as well as he expected. It died without sunlight and good soil.Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a 5place. Whats the difference? the farmer said angrily. If I had planted the tree near the6 ， passers-by(行人) would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my fields， my neighbors would have come at night and 7some of the apples! If I had planted it near my house， my own children would have taken the fruits. No matter where I plant the tree， I cant have8to enjoy the apples： So there is no difference where I planted it.Yes， said the friend. But sooner or later someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed(抢夺) everyone of the fruit， but also have 9a good apple tree! You dont know the true meaning of share!We should learn to 10in our life. The more you want to own something all by yourself， the less you get at last.（1）A . study B . keep C . plant D . develop （2）A . interested B . worried C . bored D . tired （3）A . Finally B . Generally C . Suddenly D . Recently （4）A . pleasure B . excitement C . disappointment D . disagreement （5）A . poor B . great C . suitable D . comfortable （6）A . park B . river C . hill D . road （7）A . borrowed B . stolen C . chosen D . collected （8）A . rights B . hopes C . chances D . interests （9）A . destroyed B . thrown C . pulled D . won （10）A . wait B . share C . compare D . apologize 二、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共32分)2. （10分） When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be very difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible - and it can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health. Indeed, research has shown that people who forgive have more energy, better appetite (胃口) and better sleep. “People who forgive show less anger and more hopefulness,” says Dr. Frederic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good. “So it can help save on the wear and tear(消耗) on our body and make people feel more energetic.”So when someone has hurt you, calm down first. Take plenty of breathe deeply and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, someone you love. Dont wait for an apology(道歉). “Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing,” says Dr. Luskin. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just dont see things the same way. So if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting a very long time.”Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean accepting the action of the person who makes you angry. Mentally going over your hurt gives power to the person who brought you pain. Instead, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other persons perspective(视角). You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance (无知), fear, even love. To achieve the perspective, you may write a letter to yourself from that persons point of view.（1）When someone has deeply hurt you, its not easy for you to _.A . feel very angryB . let go of your angerC . keep remembering itD . let your anger appear（2）What will you do first when someone has hurt you?A . Take much breathes deeply.B . See things in a different way.C . Keep yourself calm.D . Go over your hurt（3）According to the writer, what is the right way to calm down after being hurt?A . Try to make sure why you get hurt.B . Write a letter to the person who hurt you.C . Tell yourself to accept what others have done to you.D . Think about pleasant things and forget about the hurt.（4）Dr. Luskin advises us not to wait for an apology after being hurt because _.A . we are not patient enoughB . wed feel worse accepting others apologyC . people seldom want to apologizeD . people don t mean it when they apologize（5）This passage is mainly written to explain _.A . how to keep yourself from being hurtB . how to stay mentally healthyC . how and when to stay calmD . why and how to forgive others3. （6分）阅读下列材料，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。(A)These years, Chinese began to win the international prizes in different areas. Its very important to all of us. Lets first introduce three of them.Mo Yan, the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012Mo Yan, a well-known Chinese writer, is also the first Chinese writer who got this prize in history. When he was young, he was a little shy because he thought he wasnt good-looking. His mother encouraged him to face the fact bravely.When he was interviewed, he said he was only a normal person who could tell a lot of stories. He especially thanked his mother. He thought his mother had a strong influence on him.Tu Youyou, the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015Tu Youyou is a Chinese medical scientist. She is the best known for finding artemisinin(青蒿素) and dihydroartemisinin(二氢青蒿素)，used to treat malaria(疟疾), which saved a lot of lives. She is the first Chinese woman to win Nobel Prize in natural science.Tu Youyou was born on December 30th, 1930 in Ningbo, Zhejiang. After high school, she went to study medicine in Peking University. She was very interested in Traditional Chinese Medicine and kept on studying all the time.Cao Wenxuan, the Hans Christian Andersen Award in 2016Cao Wemxuan is a Chinese childrens fiction writer. He is good at writing childrens stories.He was born in 1954 in a small village in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. Cao spent his childhood in poverty, but he worked hard. He thought the poor life in the village gave him a lot. Recently, Caos books are very popular around the world and have found a large number of readers in Britain, France, Germany and Italy. （1）_ found one kind of medicine that can be used to help sick people. A . Mo YanB . Cao WenxuanC . Tu YouyouD . All above（2）Whats the most important for a successful person according to the article? A . Much money.B . A good job.C . A good luck.D . Working hard.（3）Which statement is RIGHT according to this passage? A . Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in 2015.B . Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in Literature.C . Cao Wenxuan is a scientist.D . Mo Yan thought his mother had a strong influence on him.4. （10分）In the bushes of Northern Africa, a baby lies warm and safe in a cave(山洞). He lies among baby wolves(狼), next to Mother Wolf, and he is not afraid. Outside the cave, Shere Khan, the man-eating tiger, shouts angrily, wanting to kill. “No!” says Mother Wolf. “He belongs to me. He will live to run with the other wolves and be like my son. And I will call him Mowgli.”The years pass, and Mowglithe mans baby, grows up with the wolves. He learns the Law of the Jungle(森林法则) from his teachers, Baloo, an old brown bear and Bagheera, a white elephant. He has many adventures(冒险经历), and many friends among the animals of the jungle. But he still has an enemy. Shere Khan the tiger has not forgotten him. He waits for the day when he can catch the mans childand kill him.If you want to know more about the story, just read The Jungle Book!（1）Shere Kham is _.A . a wolfB . a tigerC . a bearD . an elephant（2）Where does this story happen?A . In Northern Africa.B . In Southern Africa.C . In Eastern China.D . In Western America.（3）Who teaches the mans baby the Law of the Jungle?A . Shere Khan and Mother Wolf.B . Mowgli and Mother Wolf.C . Baloo and Bagheera.D . Baloo and Shere Khan.（4）What is The Jungle Book?A . A storybook.B . A TV programme.C . A comic book.D . A film.（5）Which sentence is right according to the passage?A . One of Mowglis teachers is a monkey.B . Mowgli doesnt have any adventures because his friends help him.C . Mowgli is frightened when he lies in a cave.D . Mother Wolf takes care of a mans baby.5. （6分） Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. you remember the following information，your life will be much safer. Always notice the environment around you. You shouldnt walk alone outside late at night. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens，you can find them easily.Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back。When a bus is full of people，it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.If you are followed by someone you dont know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next，dont go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift.If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. On the bus，dont sit alone. Sit behind the driver or other people. Dont sleep.（1）Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out?A . Go home alone late at night.B . Make sure where the public phones are.C . Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body.D . Always notice the environment around you.（2）When you are followed by someone on your way home，you should _ to make yourself safe.A . run homeB . find a lift and go inC . turn back and walk towards him or her at onceD . cross the street and go to the other way.（3）When you take a bus alone，its safe for you_ .A . to sit behind the driver or with other people，but not to sleepB . to talk with the driverC . to call your friendsD . to get off the bus at once三、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共25分)6. （15分）根据文章意思,用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。on, friend, ask, and, have, until, but, cheap, invite, in, mother, beautiful, much, because, putWe are going to have a party in our house this evening. It is my_birthday, and she has_my uncles and aunts and some of her_. Mother and I are_to cook most of the food for the party, and Father is getting the drinks ready. The living room looks very pretty. Balloons of all colors are hanging from the lights_we have taken the carpets away_we are going to dance there after dinner.In the dining room we have_out the best plates, glasses and tablecloths, and it looks_. We are going to have soup, fish, chicken, fruits and cheese. We are going to dance_midnight, and after that, we will have_food, because we will be hungry after all that dancing.Last year my mother_her birthday party in a restaurant,_it is more pleasant and_at home.When it is my birthday, I am going to invite my friends and have a party in the garden. I will hang colorful lights_the trees, and we will grill (烧烤)our food in the garden and dance_the grass.7. （10分）阅读下面短文。然后根据括号中所给汉语意思写出单词并用其正确形式填空。每空一词。Dear Lingling,Im happy to get your _（邮件）. This is a _（照片） of my new school. Its a nice school. There are _（绿色的） trees everywhere. This is my classroom. Its very big. Im in Class _（五）, Grade Seven. There is a _（电脑）, a clock and some desks in it. That is a _（图书馆）. There are many books in it. The playground is very big, _（也）. We can play _（棒球） with our friends. Mrs. Green is my English teacher. I like _（她的） class very much.My phone _（号码） is 879-7659. Please call me.四、 语法填空。 (共1题；共1分)8. （1分）You shouldnt be too hard on _ (you). 五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）A )信息归纳请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。A different way of teaching is widely used in our English study. Before class, we make study plans first. Then we look up the new words, listen to the recording and read the text. When we meet problems we cant solve by ourselves, we always write them down in our notebooks.In class, we s