高一上学期英语试卷.doc

2011-2012 年度高一上学期英语试卷 Class_ Name_一 单项选择题。（共15分）1. The money he spent during the trip more than 50 dollars. A. addedB. added to C. was added toD. added up to2. I think youd better what the teacher said on paper. A. settle downB. turn down C. set downD. bring down 3. The teacher said the earth around the sun. A. is movingB. had moved C. moved D. moves 4. A lot of countries have gained excellent achievements in space technology, China, . A. such asB. for example C. namely D. and so on5. The number of people invitedfifty, but a number of themabsent for different reasons. A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; were6. she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. A. Even ifB. Once C. SinceD. Because7.“Do you preferrather thanby bus? ” asked my mother. A. walking there; goingB. to walk to there; goC. to walk there; go D. walking to there; going8. The Russian presidentChina next month. A. is about to visitB. is visiting C. shall visitD. is to visit9. What are you going to do this afternoon? I am going to the cinema with some friends. If the film quite early, we to the book store after that. A. finished; are goingB. finished; go C. finishes; are goingD. finishes; go 10. give his fans a deep impression (印象), the pop star was in a well-designed suit. A. So as to; dressingB. In order to; dressedC. In order to; dressing D. So that; dressed11. Some of the rescue workers and doctors were under the ruins. A. trappedB. pushedC. buryD. shook12. If you go on doing so, youll yourself sooner or later. A. damage B. destroy C. ruin D. break13. Do you still remember the chicken farm we visited three months ago? A. whereB. whenC. thatD. what14. Thats the new machineparts are too small to be seen. A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what15. They their daughters ability to speak four languages. A. are proud ofB. take pride in C. pride themselves upon D. all the above二。完形填空题。（共30分） Have you ever heard the saying “If you want a friend, be one”? Here is a story about one new teacher who made 16 with her students in her class on the first day of school. As the bell 17 , the teacher smiled， looking at each girl and boy. Then she said in a 18 voice, “Good morning. How nice it is to 19all of you in my class this year! Im sure we will enjoy 20 together. ” Everyone felt that she meant 21 she said because of her sweet voice and her 22 look. She told her students her name and 23 it on the blackboard. Then she told them some of the things she liked to do and she was 24 to do with them during the year. Then she said to the class, “Now you know my 25 and the things I like and I want to know yours. Then I will feel I26 you. ” Could you make friends27oing the same as this teacher did? One 28 of getting to know your students in your class is to 29 more about them. It is a common thing for you to be 30 with those people who have the same 31with you. You may play the same games and go on journeys together. You may find that some newcomers in your class 32 their old friends and feel strange and 33 You can invite them to take a walk or ride bikes with you. You will find many things in 34 to talk about. Just talking together in a friendly manner is one good 35to make friends. 16. A. a friendB. friendsC. mistakesD. troubles 17. A. hitB. rangC. beatD. struck 18. A. loudB. noisyC. quietD. rude 19. A. beB. greetC. haveD. choose 20. A. workingB. readingC. playingD. living 21. A. thatB. whyC. howD. what22. A. friendlyB. surprising C. strangeD. tricky 23. A. putB. threwC. wroteD. showed 24. A. thinkingB. hopingC. decidingD. wanting 25. A. nameB. ageC. houseD. interest 26. A. likeB. hateC. missD. know 27. A. withB. fromC. byD. in 28. A. wayB. roadC. pathD. problem 29. A. find outB. findC. seeD. look for 30. A. brothersB. friendsC. classmatesD. teachers 31. A. ageB. mindC. hobbiesD. families 32. A. supportB. laugh atC. leaveD. miss 33. A. interestedB. happyC. lonelyD. surprised 34. A. commonB. differenceC. troubleD. action 35. A. chanceB. wayC. exampleD. reason 三阅读理解题。（共34） ()Whether youre taking a trip alone or with your family, its easier to get sick when youre in a new place because your body hasnt had a chance to adjust to the food, water, and air there. Read the following tips on keeping your travel experience as healthy as possible. Safe foods and drinksWhat foods are safe to eat? Foods that have been boiled are generally safe, as well as fruits and vegetables that have to be peeled（剥皮，削皮） before eating. Avoid eating uncooked or undercooked meat. Stay away from foods that require a lot of handling before serving. Drink only bottled water when traveling. If you have to use the tap water, you should boil it first. You can take it with youWhen youre packing, taking some painkiller and diarrhea（腹泻） medicine is a good idea. Its also a good idea to pack some allergy (过敏) medicine even if you dont take it at home, because people sometimes unexpectedly develop allergic reactions in a new environment. Make a travel journalBefore you leave your sweet home, create a medical history form that includes the following information: your name, address, and home phone number as well as a parents daytime phone number, your blood type， a list of any ongoing health problems, such as heart disease, diabetes, or AIDS， a list of current medicines you are taking， a list of allergies to medicine, food, insects, and animals， the name, address, and phone number of a relative other than your parent. It also helps if you have some basic first aid medical knowledge, not only for yourself but also for helping others you may be traveling with. A great way to prepare for your trip is to take a first aid or basic life support course before you go; if youre traveling with a group, you should know where the first-aid kit is and whats in it. 36. The underlined word in Paragraph 1 means. A. 得到B. 适应C. 采用D. 纠正37. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Some travel tipsB. Danger of travel C. Travel experience D. First aid in travel38. According to the passage before you travel youd better write the phone number of the following EXCEPT. A. your ownB. one of your parents C. one of your relatives D. one of your friends39. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Taking a first-aid course. B. Writing down your blood type. C. Telling your parents your plan. D. Taking some necessary medicine. ( B)My name is Ben. I am 13，and I live in Chantilly, Va. Just yesterday， June 24，1996，I was at home watching my sister，who is mentally handicapped. My father was at work while my mother and younger sister were at my moms office. I had noticed the clouds growing darker and the ones to the east were turning green. At first I thought nothing of it，but then on the TV, the weather reporter was announcing a big thunderstorm warning，one that usually brings hail and heavy rain. After seeing that，I called my mother and told her about it. She told me I should not be worried because it was just a thunderstorm so we hung up. Then I looked outside and noticed it was almost pitch black at 4：30. I took a flashlight because I was sure the power was going to go out any second. Then no sooner had I gotten back from getting the flashlight than the weather reporter announced a Tornado Warning！I had never been in an actual tornado before， but I had seen some funnel clouds before in Montana. Suddenly I realized I had no time to lose and I had to try to get my sister down the stairs to the basement in a matter of minutes. I surprisingly got her down there with no trouble at all and I raced back up the stairs to get the cordless phone. When I got back downstairs my dad called and told me to get down-stairs immediately. I told him I was already down there！He said OK and we talked for a few seconds and then we hung up. Then through the basement windows，the only thing I could see was lightning. I do not recall hearing of any deaths，or too many injuries so I guess everyone got a good head start to run to their basements. Either they or we are all lucky. 40. When Ben noticed the clouds growing darker，. A. he knew a strong storm was coming B. he didnt pay much attention to it at first C. he at once make a call to his mother D. he wanted to make sure if it would rain on TV41. Ben took a flashlight because A. he wanted to look for something B. it was not bright enough in the room C. he wanted to take care of his sister D. he was prepared for the power off42. How did Ben save himself and his sister? A. By staying upstairs at home. B. By running out of the house. C. By hiding in the basement. D. By using the cordless phone. 43. How did Bens father feel when he called Ben? A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Disappointed. D. Encouraged.44. What can we infer from the underlined sentence? A. It was completely dark outside. B. They were scared. C. The flashlight was broken. D. It was at midnight. (C)Earthquakes are something that people fear. There are some places that have few or no earthquakes. Most places in the world, however, have them regularly（有规律地）. Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous（多山的）. The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906. Over 700 people died in it. The strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska. Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people. In 1755, one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal. Around 2，000 people died. In 1923, a very strong earthquake hit the Tokyo, Yokohama area of Japan. A hundred and forty thousand people died. Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake. One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 1976. It killed a large number of people. The worst earthquake ever reported was also in China, in which 400，000 people were killed or injured. This earthquake happened in 1556. Earthquakes worry people a lot. The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming. People can not prepare for it. 45. How many people died in the earthquake which happened in Portugal in 1755? A. 2，000B. 140，000 C. 400，000D. 50046. When and where was the worst earthquake ever reported? A. 1964; AlaskaB. 1556; China C. 1923; JapanD. 1976; China47. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. The stronger the earthquake is, the more people are killed. B. Earthquakes often come unexpectedly（出乎意料地）. C. Earthquakes can cause fires. D. People still dont know how to tell when an earthquake will come. 48. What may be talked about in the seventh paragraph? A. How do earthquakes worry people? B. What will people do to prepare for earthquakes? C. How can we save people when earthquakes happen? D. How do earthquakes happen? (D)Diao Weihao, a student who studies business English at the Chengdu campus of Sichuan International Studies University, was in his dormitory when the earthquake struck at 2: 28 pm on Monday. The 22-year-old felt that his chair was shaking. All of a sudden, the textbooks on the bookshelf began to fall to the floor. The glass in the window broke. “It felt like our dormitory building was being hit by a tractor, ”recalled Diao. “I wasnt afraid. I was even excited and curious. Now, looking back, it was a scary experience. ”Diao and his roommates kept calm. They didnt try to get out of the building until the shaking stopped. They were on the fifth floor and they feared there might be trouble if they didnt remain calm. “Weve watched lots of disaster films, and that helped us keep cool, ”he said. “Only one student sprained（扭伤） his ankle. He was escaping in a hurry. Most of us got outside quickly and safely. ”They were surprised to see so many students outside. “I began to realize then what had happened, ”he said. The college had warned them that in the event of an earthquake, they should leave the dormitory immediately. A few did rush in when it was safe to grab some clothes to keep warm. Without any tents or bedding, the students stayed on the football field for the whole night. Rain started falling in the morning, but the students all kept in good order. They simply chatted, shared their feelings and comforted each other. “Our students seemed to have self-control, ”he said. “I heard that hospitals in Chengdu had lots of injured people who jumped out of buildings. ”Now, Diao is mostly worried about the people in Wenchuan County. “It seems we wont be able to have classes in one or two days time, ”said Diao, “I want to become a volunteer at the damage-stricken area, or donate my blood to the injured people in hospital. Also, I will write on my blog to keep people calm and encourage them to protect themselves during emergencies(紧急情况). ” Since the university is close to Dujiangyan, Diao and his classmates are still forbidden to return to their dorms or classrooms. However, they can eat in the canteen and get information about other parts of Sichuan by reading the newspapers. 49. Where was Diao Weihao when the earthquake happened? A. He was in the campus. B. He was in the football field. C. He was in his dormitory. D. He was in his classroom. 50. What did Diao Weihao feel when he realized what was happening? A. Afraid. B. Interested. C. Excited. D. Calm51. When did Diao Weihao and his classmates rush outside? A. During the quake. B. The moment they realized what was happening. C. After the quake. D. When they got warnings. 52. F