英语人教版八年级上册Unit 8 Section B 2a-2d.doc

Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?Section B 2a-2d 一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标：1) 能掌握以下单词：sandwich, butter, turkey, lettuce, piece, Thanksgiving, traditional, autumn, traveler, England, celebrate, mix, pepper, fill, oven, plate, cover, gravy, serve, temperature 2) 能掌握以下句式结构： Do you like lettuce in a sandwich? Yes, I do./ No, I dont. Its a time to give thanks for food in the autumn. Cut the turkey into thin pieces. 2. 情感态度价值观目标： 1) 在活动中渗透中西方餐饮文化，了解西餐的制作方法在语言的运用中感受中西方饮食文化的不同。2) 通过食物制作过程的介绍, 让学生认识到劳动成果的来之不易, 使之懂得不能浪费食物, 珍惜他人的劳动成果。二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：1) 掌握本课时出现的生词及表达方式。2) 阅读短文，获得相关信息，提高学生们的综合阅读能力。2. 教学难点阅读2b部分的短文并完成相关要求。 三、教学过程I. Revision1. Daily greeting. Check the homework.2. 将下列名词分为可数名词与不可数名词。 1) milk 2) tomato 3) teaspoon 4) popcorn 5) yogurt 6) salt7) apple 8) onion 9) dumpling 10) shake 11) juice 12) meat 13) cup 14) porridge 15) watermelon 16) mutton 3. 让学们复述如何做爆米花。S1：First, put half a cup of corn into the popcorn machine.S2：Next, turn on the machine S3: Then, pour the popcorn into a bowl. S4: Finally, put some salt. You can eat it. . Warming upLet Ss talk about: Whats your favourite food?Then elicit the word: sandwich . Reading 1. Learn some new words.2. Present a video about Thanksgiving.3. Work on 2b. Let Ss read the passage quickly and number the pictures 1-5. 4. Check the answers with the Ss. 5. Show the new words on the big screen and teach Ss the new words in the passage. 6. Work on 2c. First, lets read the sentences and make sure we know the meanings of all the sentences. Then read the passage again and try to answer the questions. 1) Where do people celebrate Thanksgiving? 2) When do people celebrate it?3) Why do people celebrate it?4) How do people celebrate it now?5) What is the main dish of the Thanksgiving meal?7. Ss read carefully and try to find the answers to the questions. 8. Check the answers with the class. 9. Listen to the article and finish the mind map.10. Work on 2d T: Now lets read the short passage in 2d. Its the instructions for making a turkey dinner written in different way. Put them in order. Write First, Next, Then and finally in the blanks. Read the passage again. Then answer the questions with short sentences. _, serve it to your friends with some vegetables._, put this into the bird._, cook it at a very high temperature for a long time. _, put everything you need together in a large bowl. Ss try to answer put the sentences in order. Check the answers. IV. Language points1. In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holiday. holiday n. 节日, 指国家法定的公众性“节日；假日”。 e.g. Christmas is the most important holiday in Western countries. 圣诞节是西方国家最为重要的节日。holiday n. 假期 作这一用法时, 多为英国英语, 美国则用vacation。e.g. Will you take a holiday / vacation next week? 下周你休假吗？2. Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix. fill意为“填满; 装满”, 常用于以下结构: fill . with .意为“用填满”。 e.g. Fill the bag with apples. be filled with .意为“装满了; 充满了”, 与be full of .同义。 e.g. The bag is filled with apples. = The bag is full of apples.【运用】完成句子, 每空一词。 1)把杯子装满水。 _ the cup _ water. 2)万物充满了生气。 Everything _ _ _ new life.3. serve it to your friends with some vegetables. serve作及物动词时, 主要有三项含义： 1) 为服务; 为工作 e.g. The woman served the same family for five years. 这个女人为同一家庭服务了五年。2) 接待(顾客)e.g. The waiter is serving an old woman. 侍者正在为一位老妇人服务。3) 伺候吃饭; 端(菜等)。e.g. Please serve the dishes as soon as possible. 请尽快把菜端上来。【拓展】表示“用某物款待某人”时, 可用结构serve sb. sth.或serve sth. to sb.。e.g. The host served us bread and milk. = The host served bread and milk to us. 主人用牛奶和面包招待我们。 V. Group work1. T: Show some special days in China on the big screen. Ask: What do you think is the most special day in China? Then Let Ss say the special food in the special days. 2. Ask the questions in 2e. Ss think and answer the questions. 1) When is this special day?2) What are the reasons for this special day? Do people give thanks for anything on this day? Do people remember anything or anyone on this day?3) How do most people celebrate this day?4) Is there any traditional food? What are the main dishes?5) Can you make these dishes?VI. Exercises I. 根据语境及所给首字母提示, 补全句中所缺单词。1. I like summer but my sister likes a .2. Christmas Day is at festival inAmerica.3. Alan, how do you usuallyc your birthday? By having a party.4. To keep the table clean, Mrs. Black decided tocthe table with a tablecloth.5. Fthe glass with some water and take it to your father, Helen. OK, Mom.II. 根据句意及所给汉语提示, 写出句中所缺单词。1. The _(温度) of the water is just right for swimming.2. Themapotofu is ready. Please _ (提供) it to your friends.3. These English _(旅行者) can sp