鲁教版2020届九年级开学考试英语试卷D卷

鲁教版2020届九年级开学考试英语试卷 D卷一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)1. （10分）阅读下面信息，根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。 Sun Book Store*20% Off July 5thJuly 15th* Opening hours: 9: 00 a. m.9: 30 p. m. *Address: 66 King Street* For more details, please call us at 8860858.Moon Flower Store* 50% Off July 25thAug 1st*Opening hours: 9: 00 a.m.6: 00 p. m. *Address: 85 Center Street*For more details, please call us at 8765569.Star Clothes Store*60% Off July 19thAug 6th*Opening hours: 9: 00 a m.8: 00 p. m. *Address: 56 Bridge Street*For more details, please call us at 8765998.Earth Toy Store*40% Off July 15thJuly 21st*Opening hours: 9: 00 a.m.5: 00 p.m. *Address: 98 Long Street*For more details, please call us at 8769059.（1）Sun Book Store is on King Street. （2）The books are thirty percent off at Sun Book Store. （3）Lucys father can order some flowers by calling at 8765998. （4）The clothes are on sale at Star Clothes Store at 9:10 a.m. on July 20th. （5）Lucy can buy some toys at good prices at Earth Toy Store on July 16th. 2. （8分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 Life will probably be very different in 2050. First of all, it looks as though TV channels will have disappeared by 2050. Instead, people will choose a program from a “menu” and a computer will send the program directly to the television.In future, computers will control the speed of cars and there wont be any accidents. Today, many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they areBy 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination. Besides, space planes will take people halfway around the world in two hours. Nowadays, the US Shuttle(航天飞机) can go into space and land on Earth again. By 2050, space planes will fly people from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just two hours.In the future, robots will replace people in many fields. Today many factories prefer robots because they dont ask for pay rises, or go on strike(举行罢工), and they can work 24 hours a day. By 2050, we will see robots everywherein factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes.Scientist will have discovered how to control genes(基因). Scientists have already produced clones(克隆) of animals. By 2050, they will be able to produce clones of people, and decide how they look, how they behave and how clever they are. Scientists will be able to do these things, but should they?（1）What will disappear by 2050? A . robotsB . waterC . TV channelsD . cars（2）What is NOT TRUE about the transportation in the future? A . There will be no more accidents.B . Computers will control the speed of space planes.C . Computers will tell drivers where they are and drive the car.D . It will take you just two hours from Los Angeles to Tokyo.（3）Why do big companies prefer robots to human? A . Because robots will go on strikes.B . Because robots are everywhere.C . Because robots dont require increase the payment.D . Because robots are more intelligent than human beings.（4）What is the authors attitude towards the cloning technology? A . The author does not support the use of cloning technology.B . The author thinks human cloning is impossible.C . The author does not really support the idea of human cloning.D . The author is quite excited about human cloning.3. （8分）阅读理解EThe Earth is our home; we must take care of it. This means keeping the land, air and water clean. Pollution is a dirty word. To pollute means to make things unfit or unclean to use. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, taste it and drink it. Pollution is beginning to threaten (威胁) our health, our happiness and our life. Man has been polluting the earth from the time he first made fire, washed his clothes in the river and threw his waste on the ground. When land was used up or water became dirty, men moved on to another place. At first, the problem was not so serious because there was plenty of clean air, land and water. There werent so many people then and their wants were fewer. All the dirty things could be absorbed (吸收) by nature and soon covered over. But this is no longer true. The increase of population and the development of industry(工业)have changed that. Man is slowly poisoning (毒害) his environment. Through the use of poison, man has polluted the land, killing the animals. By putting dirty water and chemicals into rivers and lakes we have polluted our drinking water, killing the fish.Our increasing population is part of the problem. More people, more waste.Where is this all to end? Are we turning the world into a big rubbish dump (堆存处), or is there any hope that we can get rid of (摆脱, 除去) the pollution? Luckily, millions of people have been warned of the danger of pollution. Large numbers of people are now working hard to bring pollution under control.（1）Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?A . We live on the earth, so we should look after it.B . To pollute means to make air, water and land unfit for use.C . All the waste produced by modern industry can be absorbed.D . Man is now fighting against different kinds of pollution.（2）In this passage the word chemicals means _.A . 化学B . 化学物质C . 化学的D . 医学的（3）Through the uncontrolled use of poison man has _.A . made the drinking water dirtyB . polluted the landC . killed the animalsD . all of the above（4）From the sentences More people, more waste, we know that _.A . because of the increase of population and the development of industry, more and more waste is producedB . we need more people, not more wasteC . there isnt any hope that we can get rid of the pollutionD . more people have been warned of the danger of more waste4. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。CAfter a long days study at school, you are very tired. So after school you go home to relax. When you get home, a robot greets you. Hes happy to see you and helps you take your school things to your room. He listens to you talk about your school life and tells you a new joke. And he tells you to call your cousin and to say happy birthday. And then he helps you with your homework.This is your future, and the robots name is NAO. NAO has a small body, big eyes and a large head. He can walk and dance. He listens and talks, and he even learns and thinks for himself. His creators(创造者) predict that the robot will be in peoples homes before 2040.This $16,000 robot knows who you are. NAO can even express emotions(表达情感). He is a self-guided robot. A self-guided robot can sense(感觉), think and act. Other robots might do two out of the three. For example, a robot might sense things using cameras and think using computers, but with no arms, he cant act. Another robot can move and sense things, but he cant think for himself. These arent self-guided robots. But NAO can do them all.（1）The underlined word greets means in Chinese.A . 讨厌B . 击败C . 迎接D . 仰慕（2）The robot tells you to to your cousin.A . say happy birthdayB . danceC . send a birthday giftD . write（3）What does NAO look like?A . He has small eyes and a small head. B . He has big eyes and a large head.C . He has a large body with a large head. D . He has a small body with a small head.（4）When might people have robots like NAO in their homes?A . In 2020.B . In about 15 years.C . In 2030.D . In about 30 years.（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . NAO isnt a self-guided robot.B . NAO cant help kids with their homework.C . NAO is more than fifteen thousand dollars.D . NAO can move and sense, but he cant think.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5. （15分） It was the last night of my summer camp.1I didnt want to leave, I had to go back home the next day. I didnt want to pack (收拾行装). I just wanted to make the night go 2 . How I wished that I could make time 3 at that moment! However, it seemed that time flew more quickly than before. I4on the bed, but I wasnt 5 at all. I just closed my6 , thinking of every minute I had7 with my friends during the camp.Just then, someone8 the door. Open the door, please.said a soft 9 . I thought it was my friend, Elle. So I replied, “Its open.” Then the door 10. When I looked at the door, I was 11. There stood all my friends, Elle, Lily, Sally and Allie. Together they walked over to my 12 and then each of them gave me a big hug (拥抱). We 13 our phone numbers and e-mail addresses to each other. We said that no matter how far we would be away from each other, we would 14 forget each other. Just then, a tear slowly rolled down my face. As I looked up, I noticed all of my friends eyes were also 15 .（1）A . UntilB . While C . Because D . Although （2）A . clearlyB . quickly C . slowly D . easily （3）A . flyB . pass C . stop D . finish （4）A . sat B . lay C . stood D . read （5）A . sleepyB . angry C . excited D . sad （6）A . doorB . eyes C . books D . windows （7）A . wastedB . missed C . spent D . chatted （8）A . waited at B . looked at C . cleaned up D . knocked at （9）A . noise B . sound C . voice D . cry （10）A . openedB . locked C . closed D . broke （11）A . afraidB . nervous C . crazy D . surprised （12）A . homeB . bed C . room D . door （13）A . changed B . forgot C . gave D . remembered （14）A . ever B . never C . seldom D . often （15）A . wetB . bright C . black D . open 三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）语法填空“Sorry” is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.One day while I was w_on the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing(轻擦) against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned b_and said “sorry” to me. Even in a rush, he didnt f_to say “sorry”. One day, after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeper was passing me the change, but I wasnt ready for it and a coin dropped onto the ground. “Sorry, Madam,” he said w_bending to pick it up. I was s_why he said “sorry” to me. Another time, I stepped on a mans f_at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we