人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（五）D卷.doc

人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（五）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)1. （10分） Ive loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” shed said again, “its for Elizabeth.”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughterThey never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface”.As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peaceit seemed that nothing happened. I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told, as shed never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside- a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times.Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.（1）The writer began to love her mothers desk_.A . after Mother died.B . before she became a writer.C . when she was a childD . when Mother gave it to her（2）The passage shows that _.A . mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB . mother was too serious about everything her daughter had doneC . mother cared much about her daughter in wordsD . mother wrote to her daughter in careful words（3）The word “gulf” in the passage means _.A . deep understanding between the old and the youngB . different ideas between the mother and the daughterC . free talks between mother daughterD . part of the sea going far in land（4）What did mother do with her daughters letter?A . She had never received the letter.B . For years, she often talked about the letter.C . She didnt forgive her daughter at all in all her life.D . She read the letter again and again till she died.（5）What is the best title of the passage?A . My Letter to MotherB . Mother and ChildrenC . My Mothers DeskD . Talks between Mother and Me2. （8分）阅读理解 These four ads are for childrens books. They talk about the writers, prices, sizes and so on of the books. Alfies AngelsHenriette BarkowAges 8-12Pictures by Sarah GarsonAlfie wants to be an angel（天使）because angels can do anything! But his teacher has other ideas. She thinks Alfie wants to look cool. 7. 50 21. 5cm27cm Languages：English & GermanThats My MumHenriette BarkowAges 8-12Pictures by Derek BrazellPeople often think that Mias mum is not her mother because they dont look like each other. Mia doesnt want people to think that. Mia and her friend Kai decide to do something about this. 6. 50 21. 5cm27cmLanguages: English &. ChineseWhat Is PeaceEmma DamonAges 4-6Peace is givingnot taking. Peace is love not hate. And peace is many my more things. . . 5. 99 19cm21cmLanguages：English & RussianFarmer DuckMartin Waddell Ages 6-8Pictures by Helen LeeThere was a duck. It lived with a lazy farmer. While the duck worked, the farmer lay in bed. One day the other animals decided to do something for the duck. 8. 50 258cm23cmLanguages: English & Korean（1）Why does Alfie want to be an angel? A . Because angels can fly.B . Because angels dont do anything.C . Because angels can do everything.D . Because angels are cool.（2）Who drew the pictures for What Is Peace? A . Sarah Garson.B . Derek Brazell.C . Helen Lee.D . We dont know.（3）Andy is a Korean boy. Which book can he read? A . Alfies Angels.B . Thats My Mum.C . What Is Peace.D . Farmer Duck.（4）Which sentence is TRUE? A . Kai doesnt want to help Mia at all.B . English children can read all the books.C . Farmer Duck is too difficult for an 8-year-old child.D . What Is Peace is a book about animals.3. （10分） Who hasnt enjoyed eating peanuts? Did you know that although peanuts look like nuts and taste like nuts, they arent nuts at all? They belong to the pea family, so they are called peanuts. The peanut grows flowers above ground, but its fruit grows underground. It grows in more countries than most other nuts”.The peanut is a native South American plant. Scientists believe that it grew wild in Brazil long ago. They think that for several thousand years the early peoples of South America made it a part of their diet. These peoples were nomads who moved on when a natural food could no longer be found in one area. Along the way they probably let fall some peanuts, which got into the ground and grew. This is believed to be the way the plant reached the place where the Incas（印加人）lived. The Incas, from about 1100 to 1532, thought highly of peanuts. The peanuts were eaten in several forms and used as sacrificial offerings（祭品）to the Incan Sun God. Later in the 16th century, European soldiers had brought peanuts to other parts of the world, including North America, Africa, Asia, Europe, and Pacific Islands.Although peanuts were found native in South America, they are now grown in almost every country that has warm weather. India produces the most peanuts. Chinas production is next, followed by the United States.The peanut is special in more ways than one. It can be eaten raw, boiled, roasted, or fried. Hundreds of widely different products have been made from it. Carver, an American scientist, set himself the task of discovering new uses for eating and for many other products.Peanuts are very highly nutritious and are also high in protein （蛋白质）. Americans use about seven-tenths of their protein in the form of meat. In India, where the poor cant pay for meat or milk, peanut meal and peanut milk have been produced. These have been a great help to the poor.New products are continually being made from peanuts, among them peanut cheese and a powder that becomes peanut butter when water is added. The fact is that peanuts are so healthy that they were used by astronauts. The unusual nut that isnt a nut is one of natures most amazing gifts.（1）Although we like eating peanuts, many of us dont know peanuts belong to _ family.A . the peaB . the nutC . both the pea and the nutD . neither the pea nor the nut（2）Which paragraph（段落）mainly talks about the history of the peanut?A . Paragraph FourB . Paragraph ThreeC . Paragraph TwoD . Paragraph One（3）What does the underlined wordnutritiousmean?A . Helpful for staying healthyB . Helpful to the poor.C . Delicious and tasty.D . Rich in fat and oil.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?A . Nomads always stayed in the same placeB . The peanut was first found in South America.C . Astronauts ate lots of peanuts to keep healthy.D . China grows fewer peanuts than the US.（5）What is the purpose of the article?A . To show that peanuts belong to the pea family.B . To show that peanuts belong to the pea family.C . To show that peanuts belong to the pea family.D . To show that peanuts belong to the pea family.E . To advise us to use more peanut products.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)4. （10分）根据短文理解, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Miss Richards was a teacher at a school for boys and girls. She1 chemistry and physics from the lowest to the highest classes in the 2. Sometimes the new classes3 rapidly, but sometimes they were very4, and then Miss Richards had to5things many times.One year, the first class had been studying chemistry for several 6 when Miss Richards suddenly asked, What is water? Who knows?7 up!There was silence for a few seconds, and Miss Richards felt sad, but then one boy8 his hand.Yes, Dick? said Miss Richards encouragingly. He was not one of the brightest children in the class, so she was 9 that he could answer.Water is a liquid which has no 10 until you wash your hands in it, Miss. Then it turns black, the boy replied with great confidence.（1）A . teaches B . teaching C . taught （2）A . schooling B . school C . schools （3）A . learned B . learning C . had been learned （4）A . slow B . being slow C . slowly （5）A . repeated B . repeating C . repeat （6）A . years B . minutes C . weeks （7）A . Put B . Hands C . Get （8）A . lows B . ride C . raised （9）A . sad B . glad C . angry （10）A . colour B . colourful C . colourless 三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Health is very important, it means everything. So we should take good care _ ourselves. But one day, Mrs. Zhao met a problem. She _ (feel) both weak and tired. She was worried about her _ (healthy). When she worked in the garden, she had to sit down and rest every five _ (minute). So she went to see _ doctor. After looking _ over, the doctor said that she was only fat. There was _ serious. If she wanted to be thinner than _, shed better do more sports, eat vegetables, and _ (little) meat.Mrs. Zhao took the doctors advice. Now she feels better. So remember: Health _ (come) first.四、 单词拼写 (共2题；共8分)6. （5分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。（1）We all like Miss Li, because she is very p_ and always listen to our problems.（2）Complete the sentences with the c_forms of the verbs in the box.（3）Hangzhou is k_ for tea and silk around the world.（4）Paul s_ smiles because he is usually so sad.（5）Our t_culture like Peking Opera should be passed down.7. （3分）根据