Rip Van Winkle E122 陆红萍 ppt课件

RipVanWinklebyWashingtonIrving presenter E122陆红萍1225110102 WashingtonIrving 1 HeisanAmericanauthor shortstorywriter essayist poet biographer columnistandhasbeenregardedas thefatherofAmericanliterature Heis1 thefirstgreatprose 散文的 stylistofAmericanromanticism2 thefirstgreatAmericanbelletrist 纯文学作者 3 authorofthefirstAmericanshortstoriesandfamiliaressays4 thefirstgreatmanofletterstowriteforpleasureratherthanutility5 thefirstAmericanauthortoachieveinternationaldistiction WashingtonIrving 2 formoreimformation textbookP84 89 majorworks 纽约外史 AHistoryofNewYork 1809 hisfirstimportantwork 柑掌录 即 见闻札记 TheSketchBook whichincludes 睡谷的传说 ThelegendoftheSleepyHollow and 瑞普 凡 温克尔 RipVanWinkle establishedIvring sreputationathomeandabroad anddesignatedthebeginningofAmericanromanticism 旅人述异 即 旅客谈 TalesofaTraveller 1824 哥伦布的生平和航行 即 哥伦布传 TheLifeandVoyagesofChristopherColumbus 1828 哥伦布同伴航海及发现 VoyagesandDiscoveriesoftheCompanionsofColumbus 1831 华盛顿传 TheLifeofGeorgeWashington 5volumes 1855 1859 stylesofwriting ThestyleofIvring sworkischaracteristicbysimplicity lucidity清晰 poise andeaseflow fullofimagination insightfultothesociety Histalesareoftendiscursive散漫的andleisurelybuttheslow gracefulrepresentationofhisarrestingstoriesisproperlyexpressedincarefulphrasesandcadences节奏 韵律 Hissenseofhumorwaswell meaning mild andpronedtobeaccepted whichdidmuchtocultivateanewliterarytaste RipVanWinkle Rip这个名字是一个隐喻 在美国 这个字母组合通常出现在葬礼上 是一个短语的缩写 即为 restinpeace缩写为rip 对于战争 革命 死亡 政治 Rip的一梦恰好在peace中休息了20年 RipVanWinkle summary ThestoryRipVanWinkleisaboutangood natured ambitionlessmannamedRipVanWinkle smiraculousadventure Heroamsintherecessesofthemountainstoescapehiswife shaeshtreatmentwherehemeetsseveraldwarfsandtastestheliquordrivenbyhiscuriosityandfallsintoa20 yearsleep Whenhewakesup everythinghaschanged maincharacters RipVanWinkle agood natured henpackedandfriendlybutlazyzndirresponsiblemansearchscomfortbywanderingwithhisdogandtalkingwiththeidlephilosophersinthevillageescapesfromtherealityandresponsibility especiallytohisfamilies dutiesarepresentativeofthe dropouts 遁世者isregardedasasymbolforsomeoftheAmericanpeoplewasunwillingtoacceptamoderndemocraticAmericaandpreferedtheiroldlives maincharacters DameVanWinkle RipVanWinkle swifeSheisdescribedasashrew avirago atermagant neverleaveshiminpeacesymbolsthepuritan 清教徒的 thoughts whichconsideridlenessandlazinessasevilthing asymboloftheEnglishgovernmentendureshardshipandworkhard Hischildren wentaboutlookingaspoorashisfather HissonRip ranaroundwearingapairofhisfather soldtrousers whichhehadtoholdupwithonehandinordertopreventthemfromfalling 他的儿子衣衫褴褛 穿着父亲宽大的旧裤子 不得不用一只手提着 生怕裤子会掉下来 整日四处游荡 好像无人教养的野孩子 Thedescriptionofhispoorsonreflectshisirresponsiblefather Themes changewithcontinuityandpreservationoftradition real lastingchangeiaanamalgamoftheoldandnew Newbuildsonthefoundationsoftheold Theremustbecontinuity theAmericanRevolution Thesocialconservatismandliterarypreferenceforthepastisrevealed Therevolutionupsetthenaturalorderofthings themagicofimagination Irving sstorysuggeststhathumancangivechanging humourousstoriesthatbecomepartofanenduring magicalforklore comments fromfeminismandpaternalism SheisportraitedasanannoyingwomanwhonagsatRipVanWinkleallthetimeandanviragowhomakesherhusbandthisway Infact sheisahard wrokingw