Lesson 9教师版

Lesson 9 A cold welcome阅读理解1. Where did we go at New Years Eve?We went to Town Hall at New Years Eve.2. At what time did it stop?It stopped at five to twelve.单词详解1. welcome adj. 欢迎e.g. You are welcome to use my car any time. 欢迎使用interj. 欢迎e.g. 欢迎来到上海！ Welcome to Shanghai!Welcome on board! 欢迎登机！ 2. crowd n. 人群词组：a crowd of 一群e.g. The soldiers opened fire to the crowd.The street are crowded with tourists. 挤满3. gather v. 聚集 很快一群人聚集起来. A crowd soon gathered.A crowd soon gathered around the movie star. 围拢A rolling stone gathers no moss. 滚石不生苔,转业不聚财。gathering n.聚集 a small family gathering4. hand n. 手n.Could you give me a hand? 帮我一把I saw you guys in the street hand in hand. 手拉手the hour hand of a watch 手表的时针钟的的秒针 the second hand of the clockv. Hand in your examination paper, please? 上交类似的身体部位也有相同用法：kneehead5. shout n. / v. 大叫结构：shout to/ at sb. e.g. He shouted to me that the boat is sinking. 他对着我大叫船沉了。He was greeted with shouts: “Long live the president.”词性： 名词6. refuse v. 拒绝结构：refuse sth/refuse to dorefuse a gift= refuse to accept a gift 我不想和你说话。 I dont want to talk to you. =I refused to talk to you.（思考：哪个更好？）7. laugh v. 大笑词组：We all laughed at Jim, for he said he believed in ghosts. 嘲笑 谚语：He who laughs last laughs longest. 笑到最后，笑得嘴甜。laughter n.笑课文解析A cold welcomel give sb a cold welcome 冷遇某人give sb a warm welcome 热情地欢迎某人1.On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall. l 在周三晚上 on Wednesday evening （介词用法详见语法重点）l Town Hall 市政厅2. It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock. l a large crowd of 一大群成群的crowds of3. It would strike twelve in twenty minutes time. l strike表示“钟响”，“用力敲击”e.g. strike the hours 打点报时Strike while the iron is hot. 打铁趁热in twenty minutes time 20分钟之后在1小时的时间之后 in one hours time在2小时的时间之后 in two hours time4. Fifteen minutes passed and then, at five to twelve, the clock stopped. The big minute hand did not move. l five to twelve含义为：11:55e.g 12:20 twenty past twelve 10:50 ten to eleven 5.We waited and waited, but nothing happened. l wait and wait 等啊等，强调动作的重复。e.g. 走啊走 walk and walk l happen表示“发生”，结构：sth happen to sb他发生了车祸。The car accident happened to him.6. Suddenly someone shouted, Its two minutes past twelve! The clock has stopped! I looked at my watch. It was true. l 口语表达“是真的，没错！”It was true. /Definitely.7. The big clock refused to welcome the New Year. l refuse to welcome =dont want to welcome8. At that moment everybody began to laugh and sing.l at that moment=just then 就在那时at the moment=now 现在，此刻l begin to do=begin doing 开始做某事大家开始对着山谷大叫。 All of us began to shout to the valley.l 文化：新年倒计时 New Years Countdown（教学说明：可做相关介绍：人们在新年倒计时，之后相互拥抱，并互道“新年快乐！”。新的一年来临，人们一定会制定一些新年计划，这些计划往往与身体健康有关联，如戒烟、戒酒、减肥等。也会在提高生活品质上做计划，如花更多的时间与家人在一起，多学点新东西。）语法重点介词at/in/on等与时间搭配E.X 1 找出本课文中出现的与时间搭配的介词词组：on Wednesday evening in twenty minutes time at five to twelvel 规律如下：in + 时间单位dayon + 时间单位dayat + 时间单位day按照此原则，请用介词at/in/on填空：in springon Mondayon my birthday in a week/monthat Christmas evein January at noonl 注意：例外1：in the morning/afternoon/evening 例外2