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贵阳市清华中学2015届11月月考测试题英 语 第卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where are the speakers? A. In a shop. B. At a bus station. C. At an airport.2. What is the key to their success in the mans opinion? A. More advertisement. B. Good quality. C. Both.3. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Workmates. B. Classmates. C. Business partners.4. What can be checked out of the library? A. Books. B. Newspapers. C. Magazines.5. How will the woman go to America? A. By air. B. By ship. C. By train. 笫二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。第6段材料,回答第6,7题。6.How much will the woman pay for the ride?A.$1.5 B.$1.35C.$1.257. What do we know about the speakers? A. The woman likes driving. B. The man doesnt like his job. C. The woman pays all the mans bills.听第7段材料,回答第8.9题。8.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Boss and secretary. B. Teacher and parent. C. Headmaster and parent.9.How is Alices performance at school? A. She behaves well. B. She behaves badly. C. Shes a real headache. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Which university does Marys father recommend? AHarvard, BChicago.C.Oxford.11. Which school does Jack recommend? A. Harvard University. B. Chicago University.C. Oxford University12. What does Mary want to be? A. An engineer. B.A businesswoman.C. A doctor 听第 9段材料,回答第 13至 16题。13, What is the most important for the apartment in the womans opinion? A. Convenient transportation. B. Free of charge for the electricity. C. A good view of the city.14. What does the man think of the apartment? A. Too expensive. B. Inexpensive. C. Inconvenient.15. How does the woman intend to reduce her rent? A. Renting only one room of the apartment. B. Sharing the apartment with someone else.C. Bargaining with the landlord.16. How often does the woman go shopping per week?A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.听第 10段材料,回答第 17至 20题。17. Who opened the first laughter club? A. An American doctor. B. An Indian doctor. C. An Indian teacher.18. How many clubs are there all over the world now? A. Nearly l,000. B. Over l,000. C. More than 2,00019. What can we do in a laughter club?A. Laugh with each other. B. Laugh at each other. C. Argue with each other.20. Why can we laugh with people all over the world? A. Laughter is a reflection of love. B. Laughter is an international language. C. Laughter is great fun. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Alicia Silverstone is an American actress, author, and former fashion model. She first came to widespread attention in music videos for Aerosmith, and is best known for her roles in Hollywood films such as Clueless and her portrayal(扮演,刻画)of Batgirl in Batman & Robin. Silverstone was raised in a traditional Jewish household. Her father, a native of east London, is Jewish; and her mother became to believe in Conservative Judaism before marriage. Silverstone is the youngest of three children and also has a half-sister, London-based rock singer Kezi Silverstone, and a half-brother, David Silverstone. Both of them are from her fathers previous marriage. Silverstone attended Croker Middle School and then San Mateo High School, but didnt complete her high school studies. When she was 6 years old, she began modeling and was later cast in television commercials, the first being for Dominos Pizza. She acquired some early modeling and advertising work and was eventually cast as Jessica on the episode Road Test of The Wonder Years. Silverstone has won several awards for her film performances, including MTV Movie Awards. National Board of Review, and Young Artist Awards. She has been nominated(被提名)for an Emmy Award and a Golden Globe Award. During her career, she turned down several key roles in films, including Dede Truitt in The Opposite of Sex and a role in Scream, 3.She was also considered for roles in Scream. 2,Bewitched, Little Women and Heartbreakers. Silverstone won a leading part in the 1993 film The Crush, playing a teenage girl who sets out to ruin an older man after he refuses her affections. She won two awards at the 1994 MTV Movie Awards for the role-Best Breakthrough Performance and Best Villain. Silverstone became legally free at the age of 15 in order to work the hours required for the shooting schedule of the film.21. Silverstone first drew widespread attention in . A. CluelessB. Batman &Robin C. The CrushD. music videos for Aerosmith22. How old was Silverstone when she was cast in Dominos Pizza?A5. B6 C7 D823. What can we learn about Silverstone from the passage? A. Her brother and sister are from her mothers previous marriage.B. She finished her high school studies.C. She has won 5 awards for her film performances.D. She was illegally free to work at the age of 15.BAmerican English is the form of English used in the United States. It includes all English dialects used within the USA. British English is the form of English used in the United Kingdom. It includes all English dialects used within the UK. Written forms of American and British English as found in newspapers and textbooks vary little in their essential features, with only occasional noticeable differences in comparable media. This kind of formal English, particularly written English, is often called standard English. An unofficial standard for American spoken English has also developed, as a result of the mass media. The spoken forms of British English vary considerably, reflecting a long history of dialect development. Dialects and accents vary not only between the countries in the UK, England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales, but also within these individual countries. There are also differences in the English spoken by different groups of people in any particular region. Received Pronunciation ( RP), which is the educated spoken English of Southeast England , has traditionally been regarded as proper English. This is also referred to as BBC English or the Queens English. The BBC and other broadcasters now use a mix of presenters/announcers with a variety of British accents and dialects, and the concept of proper English is now far less popular. British English and American English are the reference norms (规范,标准) for English as spoken, written, and taught in the rest of the world. Although the dialects of English used in the former British Empire are often, to various extents, based on British English, most of the countries concerned have developed their own dialects, particularly with respect to pronunciation, idioms, and vocabulary; chief among them are Canadian English and Australian English, which rank third and fourth in number of native speakers.24. Where can standard English often be found? A. On radio.B. On TV C. In newspapers and textbooks.D. In talk-show programmes25. The forms of British spoken English are quite various because of its . A. dialect development B. essential feature C. formal EnglishD. unofficial standard26. What can we know about “proper English” ? A. It can be also called the educated spoken English of Southwest England. B. It is referred to the Kings English as well: C. The BBC now announces programmes with different British accents and dialects D. The concept of proper English becomes more and more popular now.27. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. Only British English is taught in other countries as standard English.B. In Canadian and Australian English, pronunciation rather than idioms and vocabulary has changed. C. There are more native speakers of English in Canada than in America. D. Canadian and Australian dialects based on British English have changed a great deal. CE-reading and e-books are slowly conquering the world. Compared to traditional paper books, e-books in some schools and universities attract more interest because the information flow seems much easier to manage and comes in a greatly higher quantity. Japan is known for the progressive attitude towards the gadget(精巧装置)world and for the fact that it is one of the first countries that encouraged in the educational system the emailing of homework. The digital textbook looks like the logical step in the world of learning. It is natural but it is also completely untraditional. The plan of the largest publishing companies to get in line with the trend is to save a large quantity of paper and make the kids become interested in learning using a cool gadget. Many US universities and colleges have made students be used to the procedure of down- loading the courses and of course the procedure involves interactive (互动的) software and also the chance of using the computer. The traditional education sstem is still unwilling when it comes to giving up books. The standard approach of information taught out of a book and Shakespeare read out of an old school novel makes studying English as traditional as it can be. But in a world where kids would rather see the movie than read a book, die digital age has brought along a completely different flavor to reading. Bringing that flavor in school will make teaching a greener and also a completely different matter.28. For what do the e-books attract more interest of students? A. Its easier to understand. B. Its information quantity is higher. C. Its more convenient to take. D. Its in fashion nowadays.29. What can we know from the passage? A. Japan is the first country that encouraged the emailing of homework. B. Getting kids interested in learning is the only plan of the publishing companies. C. The traditional education system wouldnt give up traditional books. D. Nowadays kids would rather read digital textbooks than see movies.30. Whats the benefit of digital textbooks? A. Large amounts of paper will be saved. B. It will make teaching a challenging and complicated job. C. School students will have more chances to study D. Students can do better in e-learning process.31. Whats the best title for the passage? A. Japan-leading the world in the digital world B. E-books-conquering the world C. Textbooks face digital future D. The future of e-learningD My friend had mentioned the other day that her father had a lot of childrens toys he was looking to give away. She knew I have a three-year-old daughter so she thought of me first. I told her I would love it if I could get some nice things for my daughter, which I wouldnt otherwise have been able to afford. When I met her father, he began to explain he was poor once too and that he would hate to throw away things that can be very useful. Before he showed me what he was giving away, I thought the toys would be mostly legos(乐高积木) or things like that. When he was showing me around I saw a bed, a slide(滑梯) , a kitchen set and man7 0ther things that just blew my mind. He told me to write a list of everything my daughter could use and as my eyes were wide, he told me not to feel guilty. He said I was helping him by getting rid of the stuff. As I was looking around I did feel guilty, but I tried to remain more grateful than guilty because he told me too. Every time I tried to thank him for giving me and my daughter all this wonderful stuff he would thank me right back. I wanted to believe that he was just thanking me so that I wouldnt feel so guilty but in reality I believe that he was as grateful as I was that these toys would be put to good use.In the eyes of charity, it makes sense to feel grateful, but guilt is just as normal. I know that we could have lived without a slide, which is why I do feel guilty, but I am grateful all the same because my daughter really does enjoy all these nice things!32. Why did the old man want to give away his toys? A. He wanted to help those poor children. B. He was wealthy enough to buy new toys. C. He wanted to make full use of those toys. D. He needed some space for more useful things.33. In the writers opinion, the old man felt grateful because A. he wanted to make her more guilty B. he wanted her to take the toys quickly C. the toys would be put to good use D. he finally got rid of the stuff34. What can we know from the passage? A. The writer took all the toys home.B. The old man was a kind and thoughtful person C. The writer wanted to refuse the stuff when she first saw them. D. The writers daughter enjoyed the slide most among all the stuff.35. How did the writer feel when given the stuff? A. Guilty.B. Grateful.C. Honored.D. Guilty and grateful. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Choosing a Career After High School 36 Start thinking early about what kind of work you may want to explore after high school, remembering that you can change careers several times throughout your work life. Your exact choice should take into consideration your interests, personality and personal goals. Read on for some general options to think about when you are choosing a career after high school.1. Take a personality and interest test. 37 The Keirsey Temperament Sorter assumes that you have your own patterns of attitude and actions that are as unique to you as the build of your body. The Keirsey test gives you 71 multiple-choice questions to determine exactly how you interact with the world.2. 38 Careers in the professions and most government work require a college education, with a minimum of a bachelors degree. Other careers do not require a college education, but rather offer on-the-job training and start you out in an entry-level position from which you can grow. 3. Take vocational(职业的) training courses. Vocational training prepares you for a specific job and can usually be completed in six months to one year. This may not be a very good option if you struggled with your grades in high school. Vocational training programs are usually modeled after academic training, but are much more hands-on as they allow you to actually do the work while you learn.4. Join the military. 39 The military pays for your future university education and offers you an attractive enlistment(应征入伍) bonus. You will be trained to learn a variety of skills, so be prepared for a highly structured environment that demands self-discipline and hard work. 5. Start a business. It is important that you enter a career that makes you want to devote yourself wholly to. 40 This option takes serious discipline and focus, and it requires you to learn basic business skills in addition to the skills of your particular kind of work.A. Personality varies from person to person.B. You become qualified to join at the age of 18.C. Find out the educational requirements for your career choices.D. Starting a business can be a great challenge for most youngsters.E. There are many good online tests that will helps you discover what kind of career suits your personality.F. If you cannot find the right fit in an existing job, then you may be able to create your job through self-employment.G. When you graduate from high school, you can either choose to continue your schooling or pursue a career, with all its seemingly endless choices.第三部分 英语知识运用 (共二节, 满分45分)第一节 完形填空 (共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I have been reading a lot on my iPad recently. However, I have some 41 , not about the iPad itself but about the state of digital reading generally. Reading is a subtle thing, and its subtleties are _42 printed in ink on paper. 43 arent the same.When I read a 44 book, I dont have to look anywhere else to find out how much I ve read, The iPad e-reader tries to create the 45 impression of a physical book. The pages seem to 46 , and I can see the edges of those that remain, but it s fake. Also, there is a larger problem. Books in their digital format(格式) 47 vastly less genuine than real books. You can 48 their font(字体) and type size, but no matter how 49 they are - they will never look as good as Robert Hass poems in the print edition of The Apple Trees. All the e-books Ive read are ugly books by popular writers, 50 the texts have been wonderful. I didnt grow up reading 51 . I grew up reading books, and this 52 is important. When it comes to digital editions, the assumption seems to be that all books are created 53 . However, nothing could be further from the 54 . Were seeing a sea of digital books that look new but which may well have been 55 by more accurate editions. We need a digital readers guide - which helps readers find out whether the book theyre about to _56 is the best available edition. Finally, the enti
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