高中英语反意疑问句考点集萃

反意疑问句考点集萃 1 陈述部分的谓语是be hadbetter或情态动词 反意疑问部分仍用这些词 Bill saimistoinformtheviewersthatcigaretteadver tisingonTVisillegal A isn titB isitC isn theD ishe Heisexpectedtomakeaspeechthisafternoon A ishenotB isn theC isnotheD isn tit IfIknewtheanswer Iwouldn tbeasking A didn tIB didIC wouldID wouldn tI 2 陈述部分的谓语是have时 若have作 有 解 反意疑问部分用have has 或do does 的肯定或否定式 若have作使役动词 则只能用的适当形式进行反问 e g Hehasanewmotorcar hasn t doesn t he Hiswifehadthefrontdoorpaintedgreenyesterday she A didB hadC didn tD hadn t 3 陈述部分含有no never seldom hardly few little nowhere nothing等否定意义的词时 反意疑问部分用肯定的形式 但陈述部分若使用含有否定意义的前缀或后缀的词时 反意疑问部分仍然使用否定形式 e g Fewpeoplewillattendthemeeting willthey Theydislikedbeingdisturbed didn tthey Heseldomhaslunchatschool A hasn theB hasheC doesn theD doeshe 4 陈述部分的谓语动词是 must 完成式 表推测时 若强调对过去情况的推测 一般有过去时间状语 反意疑问部分的谓语动词用 didn t 主语 若强调动作的完成 一般没有过去时间状语 则反意疑问部分的谓语动词用 haven t hasn t 主语 Thereisnolightinthedormitory Theymusthavegonetothelecture A didn ttheyB don ttheyC mustn ttheyD haven tthey 5 陈述部分的主语是everyone everybody anyone anybody someone noone等不定代词时 其疑问部分的主语可根据句子的内涵选用he或they e g Everyoneknowshisjob doesn the Everyonehadlentyouahandwhenyouwereintrouble hadn tthey NoonephonedwhileIwasout didthey 6 陈述部分的主语是something anything every thing nothing等不定代词时 其疑问部分的主语一般用it e g Everythingisready isn tit Nothinggoeswell doesit 7 陈述部分是therebe句型时 反意疑问部分用 there e g Therearesomanycloudsinthesky aren tthere 8 陈述部分的主语是this that时 反意疑问部分的主语用it 陈述部分的主语是these those时 反意疑问部分的主语用they e g Thisisamostwonderfulplace isn tit Thosearetheflowersyourfriendbought aren tthey 9 陈述部分的主语是不定式短语 动名词短语或从句时 反意疑问部分的主语通常用it e g Whatarewestudyingfor Toservethepeoplebetter isn tit Learningaforeignlanguagewelltakesalongtime doesn tit Thattheyareclosefriendsdoesn tseemtrue doesit 10 陈述部分的主语后有同位语从句或定语从句修饰时 反意疑问部分仍应对主句主语进行反问 Thenewsthattheyfailedtheirdrivingtestdiscouragedhim A didtheyB didn ttheyC diditD didn tit 11 陈述部分为含有宾语从句的主从复合句时 通常要对主句主语进行反问 但若陈述部分是 I don t think suppose believe imagine expect 宾语从句 时 要对宾语从句的主语进行反问 同时要注意否定转移现象 1 MrsBlackdoesn tbelievehersonisabletodesignadigitalcamera A isheB isn tsheC doesn tsheD doesshe2 Idon tsupposeanyonewillvolunteer A doIB don tIC willtheyD won tthey 12 陈述部分为祈使句时 不论祈使句是肯定形式还是否定形式 反意疑问部分通常用willyou 但Let s引起的祈使句的反意疑问部分通常用shallwe Ifyouwanthelp moreoranything letmeknow you A don tB willC shallD do Don tsmokeinthemeeting room A doyouB willyouC canyouD couldyou Besuretowritetous A willyouB aren tyouC canyouD mustn tyou 13 so用于句首 表示讥讽 感叹等时 陈述部分用肯定形式 反意疑问部分也用肯定形式 e g Sothat syourlittletrick isit 14 陈述部分中的动词是wish时 反意疑问部分通常用may e g Iwishtocallonyoutonight mayI 15 陈述部分中的动词是dare或need时 首先要判断它是情态动词还是实义动词 再用适当的形式进行反问 Youneedthejob you Weneedn thandinourhomeworktoday we Shedarenotgooutaloneatnight she Hedoesn tdaretoanswerthequestion he don t need dare does 16 强调结构的反意疑问句及回答应与Itis was that 结构保持一致 Itwashowtheyoungmanhadlearnedfivelanguagesthatattractedtheaudience sinterest wasn tit Wasn titDr Wangwhospoketoyoujustnow A Ididn tknowhewasB Yes itwasC No hewasn tD Yes hedid 1 Youhadoneofyourteethpulledoutyesterday A hadyouB hadn tyouC didyouD didn tyou2 Thenewsthathefailedinhisexamdiscouragedhim A didtheyB didn ttheyC diditD didn tit3 Noonehaseverseensuchabigfish A hasn theB haven ttheyC hadtheyD hashe4 Youneedn tputonyourovercoat A don tyouB doyouC needn tyouD needyou5 Everythingisreadyfortheclass A aren ttheyB isitC isn titD arethey 巩固练习 D D D D C 6 Heseldomcomesherenow A doesn theB isn theC isheD doeshe7 Heisthebeststudentinhisclass A doesn theB isn theC doesheD ishe8 Thosearelittleboys A aren ttheyB aretheyC aren tthoseD arethose9 ItwasinthisstreetthatIsawher A wasitB didn tIC didID wasn tit10 Dotryasecondtime A shallyouB willyouC doweD don twe D B A D B 11 Betterlatethannever A willyouB won tyouC isn titD shallyou12 Youthinkheisadoctor A isheB isn theC doyouD don tyou13 Oh somanyletters Youmusthavelotsoffriends A mustn