2014年秋人教新目标九年级Unit2SectionB课件

英语教学课件系列 Go for it 九年级 SectionB Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious Whatkindoffestivaldidwejustcelebrate Chinesefestivals SpringFestival The1stdayofthefirstlunarmonth AccordingtotheChineselegends therewasagiantbeastNianwhousedtoswallowhumansinasinglebite RelieffromthehorrifyingbeastcameonlywhenpeoplerealizedthatNianwasscaredofredcolorandloudnoises Theystartedburstingcrackersandusedredcolortoscarethebeast Sincethen thisdaywasnamedasGuoNianmeaning PassovertheNian Chineseconsideredthedayanauspiciousoneasitbroughtnewlifeforthemandcelebratedit Legend Festivaloflanterns yuanxiao Women sDay March8 The1stdayofMay LabourDay The1stdayofJune Children sDay ArmyDay August1st The15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonth Mid AutumnFestival The10thdayofSeptember Teachers Day The1stdayofOctober NationalDay festivals Christmas Fool sDay Valentine sDay Carnival Easter ThanksgivingDay Mother sDay Father sDay Halloween Inforeigncountries theCherryBlossomFestival EveryAprilwhenthecountryiscoveredwithcherryflowers Japanesegooutwiththeirfriendsorfamilies situnderthetrees singandhaveapicnic Valentine sDay InFebruary Carnival 狂欢节 Easter复活节 ThefirstSundayafterafullmoononorafterMarch21 Fool sDay April1st Mother sDay ThesecondSundayinMay ThanksgivingDay ThefourthThursdayinNovember November31st Halloween万圣节 Christmas scarydressuphauntedhouseblackcatcandytrickortreatghostOctoberspider 1aLookatthepicturesandwordsrelatedtoHalloween Whatdoyouthinkthisfestivalisabout 1b Listenandanswerthequestions 1 WhereisHalloweenpopular 2 WhendopeoplecelebrateHalloween 3 WhatdoesWuYuthinkofthisfestival InnorthAmerica OnOctober31st Shethinksitisquiteascarybutreallyfunfestivals 1 Manypeoplemaketheir lookscary Theymay thelightsandlightcandles Theysometimesalsoputthingslikespidersandghostsaroundthedoorsand 2 Littlekidsandevenparents asghostsorblackcats Theycanalsodressupasfunthingslike characters 1cListenandillintheblanks houses turnoff windows dressup cartoon 3 Parentstaketheirchildrenaroundtheneighborhoodtoaskfor andtreats 4 Trickortreat meanskidswill atrickonyouifyoudon t thematreat candies play give 1dThinkabouttheHalloweenactivitiesthatinterestyoumost Discusswhatyouhavelearntwithapartner A WhathaveyoulearnedaboutHalloween B Oh Iknowit sapopularfestivalsinNorthAmericaandit sonOctober31st A Whatdoyoulikemostaboutthisfestival B Ithinkit sfuntodressupascartooncharacters ChristmasFourthThursdayinNovemberAprilFool sDayFebruary14thHalloweenApril1stSt Valentine sDayOctober31stThanksgivingDecember25th Doyouknowwhenthesespecialdaysare Trytomatcheachdaywiththecorrectdate 2aWhatdoyouknowaboutChristmas Discussingroupsandcreateamindmap Christmas Symbols Date Activities Stories 1 dressup装扮 乔装打扮 Dressup常与as in连用构成短语 dressupas 意为 装扮 乔装打扮成 dressupin 意为 穿上 后接表示衣服或颜色的名词 Helikestodressupasasoldier 他喜欢装扮成军人 Explanations OnChristmasDaywealwaysdressupinred 在圣诞节我们总是穿上红衣服 辨析 dress wear puton haveon与beinDress 给某人穿衣服 其宾语是人或反身代词 不是表示衣服等的名词Wear 穿着 戴着 强调状态Puton 穿上 戴着 强调动作Haveon 穿着 戴着 强调状态 不能用于被动语态 Bein 穿着 戴着 强调状态 通常接表示颜色的名词 Shedressedhersonandthensenthimtoschool 她给儿子穿好衣服并送他去上学 Shewearsredshoes 她穿着红色的鞋子 Heputonhisbestclothesfortheparty 为参加晚会他穿上了最好的衣服 Shehadabeautifulnewsuiton 她穿着一套漂亮的新衣服 Whoisthegirlinredoverthere 那边穿红衣服的那个女孩是谁 2 Trickortreat meanskidswillplayatrickonyouifyoudon tgivethematreat 1 playatrickon意为 捉弄 Thesechildrenloveplayingtricksontheirteacher 这些孩子喜欢捉弄他们的老师 2 if意为 如果 此处用于引导条件状语从句 主句是一般将来时 从句则用一般现在时 Iwillgohomeifitdoesn traintomorrow 如果明天不下雨 我就回家 2bReadthepassageaboutChristmasandanswerthequestions INFERRINGThismeansyouhaveto readbetweenthelines togetthemeaningsthatarenotclearlystatedinatext ManywouldagreethatwhenwethinkofChristmas weprobablythinkofgifts ChristmastreesandSantaClaus ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus ThestoryinAChristmasCarolisperhapsthebestexampleofthis TheSpiritofChristmas AChristmasCarolisafamousnovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens ItisaboutanoldmannamedScroogewhoneverlaughsorsmiles Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself Hedoesn ttreatothersnicely HejustcaresaboutwhetherhecanmakemoremoneyandhehatesChristmas OneChristmasEve ScroogeseestheghostofJacobMarley hisdeadbusinesspartner Marleyusedtobejustlike Scrooge sohewaspunishedafterhedied HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn twanttoenduplikehim HealsotellsScroogetoexpectthreespiritstovisithim Thatnight threeghostsvisitScrooge First theGhostofChristmasPasttakeshimbacktohischildhoodandremindsScroogeofhishappierdaysasachild Thenthesecondspirit theGhostofChristmasPresent takeshimtoseehowothersarespendingChristmasthis year Everyoneishappy evenpoorpeople Thelastone theGhostofChristmasYettoCome takeshimtothefuture Scroogeseesthatheisdead butnobodycares Heissoscaredthathewakesupinhisbedandfindsoutitisonlythenextmorning ChristmasDay Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson HehappilycelebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives Healsogivesgiftstopeopleinneed Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes AndthatisthetruespiritofChristmas LanguagePoints ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus 但是在这一切背后存在着圣诞节的真谛 分享与给予我们周围的人爱与欢乐的重要性 1 liev 意为 存在 在于 主要指思想 特征问题等 Theproblemliesintheirmethod 问题在于他们的方式 2 sharev 意为 分享 分担 常与with among between in连用 Isharemylunchwithhim 我与他分享我的午餐 Weshareasmallroombetweenus 我们俩合用一个小房间 Theyshare in thejoyandsorrows 他们将同甘共苦 2 AChristmasCarolisafamousshortnovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens 圣诞颂歌 是查尔斯 狄更斯的著名短篇小说 1 famous形容词 意为 著名的 出名的 既可以作表语 也可以作定语 其同义词是well known 反义词为unknown ThomasEdisonisafamousscientist 托马斯 爱迪生是一位著名的科学家 befamousfor 因 而著名 出名 ChinaisfamousfortheGreatWall 中国因长城而闻名 befamousas 作为 而出名 LiuHuanisfamousasasinger 刘欢作为一名歌手而出名 2 written是write的过去分词 此处writte是过去分词作后置定语 修饰名词nove1 IlikethenovelswrittenbyMoYan 3 Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself 他吝啬 只考虑自己 mean用作形容词 意为 吝啬的 刻薄的 Don tbesomeantoyourlittlebrother 别对你弟弟那么刻薄 mean作动词 意为 意味着 作 解释 的意思 其名词形式是meaning 意思 含义 常构成短语themeaningof 意为 的意思 Itmeansthatyouranswerisright 那意味着你的答案是正确的 Whatdoesthiswordmean What sthemeaningofthisword 这个单词是什么意思 4 HejustcaresaboutwhetherhecanmakemoremoneyandhehatesChristmas 他只关心能否挣到更多的钱 且厌恶圣诞节 l careabout意为 担心 关心 在乎 对 感兴趣 Don tyoucareaboutlosingyourjob 你难道不担心失去工作吗 Ireallycareaboutthestudentsinmyclass 我真的很关心我班的学生 Idon tcareaboutyouropinion 我对你的观点不感兴趣 辨析 careabout和carefor careabout 意为 关心 在乎 介意 强调出于责任感而 关心 在乎 carefor 意为 照料 照賴 与takecareof同义 另一个意思为 喜欢 多用于疑问句和否定句 其同义短语为befondof Myparentscareaboutmyhealth 我父母关心我的健康 Wouldyoucareforacupoftea 你想喝杯荼吗 2 hate作动词 意为 憎恨 讨厌 厌恶 不能用于进行时 其反义词是love 常用短hatesb sth hatetodosth或hatedoingsth IlikeswimmingbutIhatetoswimtoday Ienjoycookingbuthatedoingthedishes 5 MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge soshewaspunishedafterhedied 马利过去曾经就像斯克鲁奇一样 所以在死后受到了惩罚 l usedto意为 过去常常 后接动词原形 表示过去的动作或状态 Heusedtoplaybasketballatschool 他过去常在学校打篮球 Iusedtobeshort 我过去很矮 2 waspunished意为 被惩罚 此结构为一般过去时的被动语态 一般过去时的被动语态的结构为 was were 及物动词的过去分词 Thehousewasbuiltin1969 这座房子建于1969年 Thesetreeswereplantedlastyear 这些树是去年种的 6 HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn twanttoenduplikehim 他告诫斯克鲁奇 如果他不想走上自己的老路 就要改变生活方式 l warn作动词 意为 警告 告诚 常用于以下结构 warnsb not todosth 意为 告诚某人 不要 做某事 Hewarnedhertokeepsilent 他告诫她保持沉默 warnsb aboutsth 意为 提醒某人注意某事 Shewarnedusabouttheserioussituatio 她提醒我们注意形势的严峻性 warnsb of against doing sth 意为 告诫某人当心 提防 做 某事 Theywarnedmeagainstswimminginthatpartoftheriver 他们告诫我不要在河的那一带游泳 2 endup意为 最终成为 最后处于 结束 其后可以跟with in doing等 endupwith表示 以 结束 其后可跟任何名词 Ifyoudothat you llendupwitheggonyourface 你要是那样做 必将出洋相 endupin后面一般要接一个地点名词 Ifyoucontinuetosteal you llendupinprison 你要是继续行窃 早晚得进监狱 endupdoing表示 以做 结束 此处词 ing形式作宾语 ThepartyendedupsinginganEnglishsong 晚会以唱一首英文歌而结束 2b Answerthequestions WhatarethecommonthingsthatpeoplethinkofforChristmas 2 WhowroteAChristmasCarol 3 WhatisthetruemeaningorspiritofChristmas Gifts ChristmastreesandSantaClaus CharlesDickens Theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus 2cReadthepassageagainandcompletethechart Hischildhood HowothersarespendingChristmasthisyear Heisdead butnobodycares 2dAnswerthequestions Someanswersneedtobeinferred 1 WhydoesScroogehateChristmas DoesScroogehavealotoffriends Whyorwhynot Becauseheismeanandonlythinksabouthimself No hedoesn t becausehedoesn ttreatothersnicely 3 WhywasJacobMarleypunishedafterhedied BecauseheusedtobejustlikeScrooge DoesJacobMarleywanttohelpScrooge Howdoyouknow 5 HowdoesScroogefeelwhenhewakesuponChristmasDay 6 WhatdoesScroogedoafterseeingthethreespirits Yes hedoes HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn twanttoenduplikehim HehappilycelebratesChristmaswithhisrelativesandgivesgiftstopeopleinneed Heissoscared 2eWhatdoyouthinkthethreeghostssaytoScroogewhentheyvisithim Ingroupsoffour makeaconversationbetweenthethreeghostsandScrooge Role playtheconversationinfrontoftheclass WhatdoyouknowaboutChristmas Makealistofthingsthatyouknowaboutthisfestivalwithyourgroup Usethequestionstohelpyou PairWork Whenisthisfestival Whydopeoplecelebrateit Whodotheycelebrateitwith Dotheyeatordrinkanythingspecial Whatotherthingsdotheydoaspartofthecelebrations Doyouknowanyoldstoriesaboutthisfestival Howdopeoplefeelwhentheycelebrateit 3aYourEnglish speakingpenpalwantstoknowaboutyourfavoriteChinesefestival Makesomenotesaboutthefestival Discussion 3bWritealettertoyourpenpalandtellhim heraboutyourfavoriteChinesefestival Useyournotesin3a Inyourletter First introducethefestivalandwhenitiscelebrated Thentalkaboutwhatpeopledoandeat Finally explainwhyyoulikeitbestandhowitmakesyoufeel Usethefollowingexpressionstohelpyou MyfavoriteChinesefestivalis Itiscelebratedin on Duringthisfestival people Itismyfavoritefestivalbecause Itmakesmefeel DearTom MyfavoriteChinesefestivalisSpringFestival Itisatraditionalfestivalinchina Itiscelebratedonthe1stdayofthefirstlunar 阴历 month Duringthisfestival peopleusuallycleananddecoratetheirhousecarefullybeforeitcomes TheyeatNian