新课标高考英语专项训练-语法填空训练(1-22).doc

阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Mum: (putting on her coat) Im going to have to go down to the shop for more bread. Alan: Why?Mum: Im not sure what 1 (happen). I made some sandwiches earlier and left them on the table 2 I went to answer the phone. But someone must have taken them because theyre 3 (go). Alan: Oh, it must have been Dad. Im sure he was in the kitchen 4 (early).Mum: No, he went off to his tennis match before I finished 5 them, so he couldnt have done it. 6 , he couldnt carry a plate of sandwiches as well as all his tennis stuff, so Im sure 7 wasnt him. Alan: (opening the fridge door) Well, it wasnt me. But Mum, look! Are these your sandwiches here on the bottom shelf of 8 fridge?Mum: Are they there? Oh, my goodness. I 9 (put) them in there when the phone rang. Oh, dear. I really must be losing my 10 . Now, why did I put on my coat? 答案：1.happened 2.when 3.gone 4.earlier 5.making 6.Anyway 7.it 8.the 9.must have put 10.mind/memoryOne of my fathers favorite 1 (say) as I was growing up was “Try it!” I couldnt say I didnt like something, 2 it might be, until after I tried it. Over the years Ive come to realize how much of my success I owe to my 3 (accept) of those words as one of my values. My first job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I determined what I wanted to do as a career (职业). 4 (actual) I believed I would work for a few years, get 5 (marry), stay home and raise a family, so I didnt think the job I took mattered that much. I couldnt 6 more mistaken. I mastered the skills of that 7 (begin) level position and I was given the opportunity (机会) to move up through the company into 8 (differ) positions. I accepted each new opportunity with the thought, “Well, Ill try it; 9 I dont like it I can always go back to my 10 (early) position.” But I was with the same company for the past 28 years.答案：1.sayings 2.whatever 3.acceptance 4.Actually 5.married 6.have been 7.beginning8.different 9.if 10.earlier One of my fathers favorite sayings as I was growing up was “Try it!” I couldnt say I didnt like 21 , whatever it might be, 22 I tried it. Over the years Ive come to 23 how much of my success I owe to my 24 of those words as one of my values. My 25 job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I 26 what I want to do as a career（职业）. 27 I believed I would work for a few years, get married, stay home and raise a family, so I didnt think the job I took 28 that much. I couldnt have been more 29 . I mastered the skills of that beginning level position and I was given the opportunity（机会）to 30 through the company into different 31 . I accepted each new opportunity with the 32 ,”Well, Ill try it; if I dont like it I can always go back to my 33 position. ” But I was with the same company for the past 28 years, and Ive 34 every career change Ive made. Ive discovered I 35 a large number of different talents（才能）and skills that I never would have thought were within me had it not been for my being 36 trying new opportunities. Ive also discovered that if I 37 what Im doing and work hard at achieving my 38 . I will succeed. Thats why Im so 39 to be a part of Career F. I think 40 has come and I am determined to make it a success. 21. A. Everything B. somethingC. everybodyD. somebody 22. A. until after B. ever sinceC. so thatD. long before 23. A. considerB. argueC. includeD. realize 24. A. suggestionB. explanationC. acceptanceD. discussion 25. A. hardB. bestC. extraD. first 26. A. determined B. examinedC. experiencedD. introduced 27. A. ActuallyB. GraduallyC. FinallyD. Usually 28. A. helpedB. requiredC. expressedD. mattered 29. A. carefulB. mistakenC. interestedD. prepared 30. A. look upB. take upC. move upD. put up 31. A. situationsB. choicesC. directionsD. positions32. A. thoughtB. replyC. actionD. advice 33. A. easierB. newerC. earlier D. higher34. A. permittedB. countedC. organizedD. enjoyed 35. A. showB. possessC. needD. gather 36. A. lucky forB. slow atC. open toD. afraid of37. A. think ofB. give awayC. believe inD. turn into 38. A. businessB. goalC. fortuneD. growth 39. A. excitedB. curiousC. surprisedD. helpful 40. A. dreamB. timeC. powerD. honor 语法填空训练(一)Many people are wondering if it is safe to talk on the cell phones while driving. Most of people think that the use of cell phones should 1 (ban) while they are driving, 2 in that case accidents can easily happen.A growing number of states are making rules to keep young drivers 3 using cell phones while they are driving. When there is 4 car accident, police officers will find out 5 any of the drivers is using a cell phone. There have been some very bad car accidents 6 (cause) by drivers being distracted by cell phones. Drivers sometimes forget to watch the road 7 (careful) when they are using their phones. 8 paying attention to the road can be dangerous, even deadly. 9 is important for drivers to focus on the road. They need to pay attention to 10 is going on around them. So, stop using your cell phones while driving.Keys:1. be banned 2. because 3. from 4.a 5. if/whether 6.caused 7.carefully 8.Not 9.It 10.what 语法填空训练(二)It was my first day in Hangzhou, the Chinese city famous for its natural beauty and history and I didnt have much time to spare. I wanted to see 31 much of the city as possible in the two days 32 I was to return to Guangzhou. My first task was to decide where to go and 33 to get there. I took out my guide book in which there was a lot of information about the citys well-known tourist 34 (attract) and started to read. At that moment 35 attractive young lady who noticed my book came up to me and introduced 36 . She said her name was Miss Bai and she kindly offered to show me 37 the city. I was delighted and was about to accept her proposal when she suggested we first go to the West Lake and walk along the Broken Bridge. I quite liked the idea of visiting the West Lake but wasnt so sure about 38 the Broken Bridge. 39 it was broken, did she expect me to jump across? And I couldnt swim, so if I fell in then I would drown. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation, 40 (close) my book and walked away. Keys:31. as 32. before 33. how 34. attractions 35. an 36. herself 37. around 38. crossing 39. If/Since/As 40. closed语法填空训练(三)I was always told that the three Ps, patience, positive thinking and perseverance(毅力), were a sure path to success. 31 this advice does not always work as planned. My high school maths exam is one example. The exam, 32 was originally to be held in our classroom, 33 (change) to the library at the last minute. This,however, didnt bother me because maths had always been my 34_ (strong) subject. I patiently walked to the library , took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax 35 . But my mood quickly changed when I saw 36 first question. I had no idea how to do it. I tried to stay positive and persevered 37 I finally found the solution. With the problem 38 (solve), I felt proud of my achievement. 39 (fortunate), I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left 40 (complete) the rest! Keys:31. But 32which 33. was changed 34strongest 35. myself 36the 37. until 38solved 39. Unfortunately 40to complete语法填空训练(四)Deciding what present you should give someone is never easy. Many things must be considered such as 31 the person is interested in and how old he is. We must also consider the reaction of the person 32 (receive) the gift. One of the 33 (bad) gift choices I ever made was for my high school English teacher, Ms Chen. Ms Chen has taught_34 English since Junior 1, and to show my 35 (appreciate) I decided to get her a present. I asked my classmates about her interests 36 I made my final decision. Then I went to the department store 37 I worked part-time and bought her 38 expensive gift box of Sichuan beef. I was certain she would like it because I 39 (tell) by my classmates that she loved hot food. I left the box with a card on her desk, and I was sure she would like them. 40 was only after I heard she became sick that I learned she couldnt eat MSG ! Keys:31. what 32. receiving 33. worst 34. me 35. appreciation 36. before 37. where 38. an 39. was told/had been told 40. It语法填空训练(五) An expensive car speeding down the main street of a small town was soon caught up with by a young motorcycle policeman. 1 he started to make out the ticket, the woman 2 the wheel said 3 (pride), “ 4 you go any further, young man, I think you should know the mayor of this city is a good friend of mine.” The officer did not say a word, 5 kept writing. “I am also a friend of chief of police Barrens,” continued the woman, getting 6 (much) angry each moment. Still he kept on writing. “Young man,” she persisted, “I know Judge Lawson and State Senator (参议员) Patton.” 7 (hand) the ticket to the woman, the officer asked pleasantly , “Tell me, do you know Bill Bronson.” “Why, no,” she 8 (answer). “Well, that is 9 man you should have known, ” he said, heading back to his motorcycle, “_10 am Bill Bronson.” Keys:1. As 2. behind 3. proudly 4. Before 5. but 6.more 7. Handing 8. answered 9. the 10. I语法填空训练(六)My sister had dropped out of school and made very unwise decisions with her life. She chose _31 (spend) her time with people who were lost 32 she was. They all chose to ignore their 33 (responsible) and supported one another in a life which involved drinking and partying. 34 (sad), they were all losing time. They were young and had the potential to become 35 they wanted if they would only choose to respect themselves and believe in a better life. My sister was lost but my father never gave up on her. She may not have even known it but his prayers and faith 36 her may have been the very thing she needed. I remember sitting at the family dinner table 37 everyone had gathered except my sister. Once again she had chosen to drink with friends instead of spending an evening with our family who loved_38 very much. We said she would not come. But my father said she would. We all rallied against him, _39_ (bet) she would not show up and asked why he would say that. We were convinced he was in denial. He simply_40_, “I will always bet on her, on all of you.” Keys:31. to spend 32. as 33. responsibilities 34.Sadly 35.whateverwhat 36. in 37. where 38. her 39. betting 40. said语法填空训练(七)The Thanksgiving Day was coming, a school teacher asked her class of first graders to draw a picture of something they were thankful for. She_ 31 (think) of how little these children from poor neighborhoods _ 32 (actual) had to be thankful for. But she knew that 33 of them would draw pictures of turkeys or tables with food. The teacher was surprised 34 the picture Douglas handed in a smile childishly drawn hand. But 35 hand? The class was puzzled by the abstract image. “I think it must be the hand of God _36_ brings us food,” said one child. “A farmer,” said_37_, “because he grows the turkeys.” Finally when the others were at work, the teacher bent over Douglas desk and asked whose hand it was. “Its 38 hand, Teacher,” he answered. She recalled that frequently after class she had taken Douglas, a short lonely child by the hand . She often did that with_39_ children. But it meant so much to Douglas. Perhaps this was everyones Thanksgiving, not for the material things 40 (give) to us but for the chance, in whatever small way, to give to others.Keys:31. thought 32. actually 33. most 34. at 35. whose 36.that 37. another 38. your 39. the 40. given语法填空训练(八)In the days when an ice cream cost much less, Tom, an 8yearold boy, entered a hotel coffee shop and sat at a table. _ 31 waitress put a glass of water in front of him. “How much is an ice cream ?” “Fifty-cents,” _ 32 (reply) the waitress .The little boy pulled 33 right hand out of the pocket and studied a number of coins in it. “How much is a dish of plain ice cream?” he asked . Some people were now waiting for her service and the waitress grew a bit 35 (patience). “Thirty-five cents,” she said 36 (rude). The little boy carefully counted the coins 37 . “I will have a plain ice cream,” he said . The waitress walked 38 . The boy finished the ice cream ,paid the cashier and left . It was not long 39 the waitress came back and then she began to wipe down the table and suddenly was surprised at _ 40 she saw. There, _40_ neatly beside the empty dish ,were two nickels and five penniesher tip! Keys:31. A 32. replied 33.his 34.impatient 35.rudely 36.again 37.away (off) 38.before 39. what 40. placed语法填空训练(九)One evening, I came across one of sons papers with a failing grade. I almost started to yell his name 31 I suddenly remembered he was in bed asleep. It was his 32 (nine) year of school and his academic career seemed to be in ruins, so I was angry. _ 33 I put the paper aside and turned to the next one, at the top of which were written “My dad”. It was a poem about me, 34 included the time I had to leave work to take him to the hospital because he 35 (break) his finger. So careless was I 36 I had forgotten all about that. He talked about how I wrestled with him in the evenings and a good many _37 things. That paper was suddenly not nearly as important _ 38 it had been a few minutes before. I dont know if he planted the poem next to the failing grade to 39 (soft) the blow, but it worked. Instead of a severe lecture, I talked to him about the poem as well as the failed homework, and it began to make sense to me that I could include praise along 40 constructive criticism.Keys:31when 32ninth 33But 34which 35had broken 36that 37other 38as 39soften 40with语法填空训练(十)A visit to a doctors office costs from fifteen to fifty dollars. _31_ is .almost impossible for people to pay for the medical care they need. Many people in the United States think that doctors are overpaid. Most doctors, however, _32_(agree). They say that they 33 (require) to study medicine for a long time. Tuition for many years of medical education costs a lot of money. Doctors say that it is necessary for most medical students _ 34 ( borrow) money from bank to pay their tuition. Because their money must be repaid to 35 bank, young doctors need to receive a lot of money for their work. So, they charge(收费) people high prices 36 medical care. 37 , it is possible that the high cost of _ 38 (medicine) care in America is unnecessary. 39 high tuition is one cause of high costs, one way to lower costs would be to have medical schools_40_ are free or have low tuition. Keys:31. It 32.disagree 33. were required 34. to borrow 35. the 36. for 37.Therefore 38. medical 39. Because 40. that语法填空训练(十一)Some years ago, SARS broke out in the mainland of China, causing some people to be killed or nearly got close to death. The situation was_ 21 severe that there was no time 22 (debate) who is to blame. The most important thing for the government to do is to find out the cause of this 23 (dead) disease. They invited all the most experts in this field to discuss and quite a few suggestions 24 (put) forward. Some of the top experts picked out those suggestions and tested _ 25 to see whether they were available . Doctor Zhong Nanshan chose one patient_ 26 was seriously ill and had little hope of picking up and had _ 27 new medicine tested on him. To his great joy, this patient recovered! He made his way_ 28 his office and telephoned to the top official, telling (tell) him this exciting news. For 29 (convenient), he moved to live in his office. His method 30 (do) make sense. Not soon after that, the other hospital also controlled this terrible disease and kicked it out finally. Keys:21. so 22. to debate 23. deadly 24. were put 25. them 26.who 27. the 28. to 29. convenience 30. did 语法填空训练(十二)The Internet has become part of young peoples life. A report _ 11 (show) that 38% of students often use the Internet . Most of them get 12 (use) information on the Internet 13 use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students dont use it 14 a good way. Some play games too much, and some visit websites 15 shouldnt look at. So bad things may happen 16 students spend too much time on the Internet._17_ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, 18 uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives them useful advice. Some students also make friends on the Internet. But if you want to have _19 face-to-face meeting with your online friends, let your parents _ 20 (know) and meet in a proper place. K