模块5第二单元短语.doc

第二单元短语1. follow our usual schedule 遵循往常的日程2. open the floor for discussion 自由发言 3 in addition to /besides/as well as/apart from 此外4 be full of = be filled with 充满5 have a lasting/ good/ great/ instant/ effect on（upon ）对有持久/好/大/立即的影响6 grow to / climb to/ rise to/increase to 增长至grow by / rise by/ increase by 增长了7 wipe out 扫除；消灭8 give voice to sth=voice 发表9 cut back/ down on 减少10 My suggestion is that sb should do sth.11. be beneficial to;be good for; do good to; do sb. good; benefit对。有益12. environmentally friendly way of living环保的生活方式13. at the same time 同时14. This room is twice bigger than that one. 这个房间是那个的三倍大。 This room is three times as big as that one. This room is three times the size of that one.15. be concerned about/ for concern oneself about / for 担心16. be concerned with/in 与有关 17. be responsible for (doing) sth 对负责18. see/ consider/ regard/ treat/ think of sb as 把视为19. the people running these factories 经营这些工厂的人们20. the key to success / the key to solving the problem 成功/解决问题的关键21. pay slightly higher prices for 为付更多的钱22. ask around四处打听23. be willing to do sth.乐意干某事24. My money has run out.(无被动) / I have run out of money. 我的钱已经用完了。25 recycled material ( 可回收的材料) 26 What if we run out of space？ 要是我们没有空间了怎么样？ 27 What fun it is! How funny! 真有趣！28 do harm to = be harmful to = do damage to 对有害29. run across= run into = come across 偶遇30. so/as long as; if only 只要。 31. personally (speaking), 就我个人而言，。32. cause damage to对。造成破坏/损害Module5 unit2 grammar project1 be covered with/in 被覆盖2 clean up the mess 清理3 customs officers 海关关员4 come over to 靠近5 watch the arrivals closely 仔细地观察到来者6 draw conclusions 得出结论7 natural disasters 自然灾害8 form up 形成9 according to 根据10 combat desertification 对抗沙漠化11 take steps to stop the process of desertification 采取措施来阻止沙漠化进程12 provide sth for sb/ provide sb with sth 向提供13 be stocked with 储备有14 set up a centre 建立中心15 pick out 挑选出；辨认出16 in the form of 以的形式17 on account of 因为；由于18 present your point of view 表达你的观点19 turn off the tap 关水龙头20 raise concern both nationally and internationally/ both at home and abroad 引起国内外关注21 Not only does he like English but also he likes French. 他不仅喜欢英语，而且还喜欢法语。22 rely on/ depend on 取决于；依赖于23 recognize importance of doing sth 认识到做的重要性24 be under way/ be under discussion / construction 正在进行/讨论/建筑过程中25 work out solutions to many problems 26 replacewith 取代27 He will be a great success= He will be very successful. 他将会是个成功的人。28 be home to a diverse range of fish and animals 是大量的鱼及动物的发源地29 the most endangered animals 大多数濒临灭绝的动物30 the number of + 谓单/ a number of + 谓复 的数目； 许多31 prohibit sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事32 remain to be done / remain single/ the remaining $20= the $20 left 有待/保持单身/ 留下的20美元33 have harmful effects on 对有害的影响34 We still have a long way to go to solve all the problems concerning (about) the Yangtze river 关于35 appreciate doing / one, ones doing 欣赏/感激做某事36. encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人做某事37. fight against; struggle against同。作斗争38. be stocked with贮备，备有。39. make progress 取得进步40. so far; up to now 到目前为止41. work on 致力于第三单元短语Module 5 Unit 3Welcome word power1） beyond ones imagination超乎想象2） point out指出3） point to指向;4） point at直指5） interfere with干涉；干预。6） on ones/ the way to doing sth. 正在做某事的过程中7） by the way 顺便问问，顺便说说 8） by way of 途经; in this way 用这种方式 in a way 在某种意义上，在某种程度上 in ones (the) way 挡路 9） be approaching；be coming；be on the way；be around the corner；be at hand临近9) in general一般说来 in a general way 一般，通常 as a general rule 在一般情况下generally speaking一般说来10)praise sb for sth因某事而表扬某人 win high praise 受到高度赞扬 in praise of 赞扬（某人）； beyond all praises 赞美不尽的，赞不绝口的with the intention of为了，以为目的或意图 without intention无意地 10） make ones intension clear说清楚自己的目的11） state/ announce ones intention声明自己的意图12） be anxious to do sth. 渴望做 13） be anxious for/about sth. 对担心14） desperate adj.不顾一切的, 拚死的, 15） desperation n. 16） the desperate look绝望的表情 a desperate cry for help 绝望的呼救声 be desperate to do sth. 急切想干某事17） adopt measures/ new methods/ an idea采取措施/ 采用新办法/ 采纳意见18） an adopted son；养子19） adopted words 外来词20） of ones own自己的21） be related to与有关22） while (conj.) 当的时候，和同时（while引导的从句要表示一段时间）John came in while I was typing a letter. 当我正在用打字机打一封信时，约翰进来了。(conj.) 然而，虽然，尽管 While he was hated by others, I liked him. 虽然别人恨他, 但我却喜欢他。23） deliver sb. from danger 救某人脱险24） deliver sth. to sb. 把某物交付给某人25） deliver a message/ a letter 传话/ 送信26） deliver a speech 发表演说27） succeed in doing sth. / be successful in doing/ have success in doing 成功地做某事28） be of benefit to 对有裨益 = be beneficial to sb.;29） for the benefit of为了的利益30） benefit sb./sth. 有益于某人/某物 31） benefit from/by 从中获益32） for sale待出售33） use up用光34） feel sorry for对。感到遗憾35） comment on; make comments on对。做出评论36） be in complete agreement with; totally agree with完全同意。37） after all毕竟38） above all 首要，特别是 ; 39） first of all 首先，首要的 40） in all 总共，总计; notat all 一点儿也不 all the same 仍然，还; not at all 一点也不，不用客气all the best 万事如意 ; all the time 一直41） come across偶遇。; 42） come about 发生; come to 达到，总计 come on 加油，快点; come over 过来; come up 走上前，走过来 come out 出来, (花)开放，出版, (消息)传出43） die of hunger/ old age/ cancer 44） die from the wound/ diseases45） turn out+形容词/不定式/从句，“结果是, 证明是” 46） make sense讲得通；有意义47） go against nature与自然作对； 违背自然48） put sth. in place把放在适当的位置49） end up doing; end up with sth; end up in sp. 以。而告终50） achieve a breakthrough实现一个突破Grammar Project51） in the field/area of science在科学领域51） be limited to局限在。范围内52） be harmful to; be bad for; do harm to; doharm对。有害 53） complain about/of. 抱怨/控诉。54） conduct a survey; carry out a survey开展调查55） figure out想出；理解；明白；计算出56） the other day前几天57） on ones part对某人而言58） urge sb. to do sth. 力劝某人做某事59） over/in the past/last few years在过去几年里60） environmental conservation/preservation环保61） meet/satisfy/supply/serve ones needs(requirements/demands/requests) 满足的需要62） spell disaster招致灾难63） make choices做出选择64） 。turn out ( to be); turn out that结果是。65） return to normal恢复正常66） deliver newspapers送报纸67） medical treatment医疗68） benefit from/by得益于。69） be strict with sb in sth对。要求严格70） behave oneself表现好，守规矩71） advocate doing提倡做。72） put sth into practice将。付诸实践73） construct/build a harmonious society构建和谐社会74） argue with sb about/over sth与某人争论某事75） concentrate/focus ones efforts on致力于。76） do sth wit