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词汇能力训练一、单项选择。1. Jack, what do you think of the event which not only promoted _ of world hunger, but also raised a lot of money to help those poor children. Thats great.A. loneliness B. contribution C. decide D. awareness2. George _ a good chance to present his proposal to the manager, and at last, it was adopted.A. realized B. seized C. delivered D. released3. Finnish President said Finland-China relations has progressed _ with fruitful co-operation in new-and-high-tech fields. A. closely B. highly C. quietly D. smoothly4. The pupil _ his right hand, obviously hoping to _ to answer the teachers question.A. rose; rise B. raised; rise C. rose; raise D. raised; raise5. Why did she spend so much time searching shop after shop only for a blouse? Oh, she is very _ about her clothes.A. pleased B. worried C. particular D. curious6. Air pollution, as well as natural things such as plant roots and bird droppings causes great _ to the building. A. change B. destroy C. harm D. damage7. Jim _ Tom and _ the 800-metre-race at the sports meeting. A. defeated; defeated B. won; won C. defeated; won D. won; defeated8. She was the first woman _ to the board. A. to be appointed B. having been appointed C. appointing D. to appoint9. She is in a poor _ of health, which worries her mother much. A. position B. situation C. state D. condition10. _ the cold, thin air and low oxygen levels also can cause mountain sickness. A. Regardless of B. Apart from C. In addition D. Except for二、单词拼写。1. The hotel has been _ (扩大) to accommodate more guests.2. No one knows where he is; he left the town _ (秘密地).3. These stars are planning to give a concert to _ (募集) money for the flooded areas.4. When he was 21, he started his _ (专业的) life as an actor.5. I had a holiday in America for a _ (两周) last year.6. Health Department officials are _ (视察) the factory accompanied by the factory director.7. They are introducing new measures to ensure the _ (顺利的) running of the business.8. Harris asked for his parents _ (允许) to buy a computer.9. There has been a _ (逐步的) increase in the number of families owning cars.10. The drug was _ (收回) from sale after a number of people suffered serious side effects.三、选词填空。A)in terms of in particular in other words under construction part and parcel be charged with show no mercy to as well as1. Keeping the accounts is _ of my job.2. The Suzhou New Railway Station is still _.3. The young man was so cruel that he _ the poor dog.4. What do you want to drink? Nothing _. Just a glass of water.5. Chongqing and Wuhan are among the most important cities in China _ their size and population.6. The young man _ breaking into the bank.B)seize control of sentence to death apart from meet the deadline under the protection of in honour of take root appoint to1. It is reported that the anti-government organization _ the TV station.2. He _ the headmaster for the new school last year.3. He _ by the Supreme Court for murdering his wife.4. Nearly all trees have seeds that fall to the ground, _, and eventually produce new seeds.5. As is known to all, the Masters Net Garden, one of Suzhou famous gardens, is on the World Heritage List and is now _ the government.6. We expect to _ for completing the project.四、综合填空。1. Father, Ive finished my homework. May I play games on your computer? Whatever you do. Dont _ me with little affairs.2. Whats the matter with your face? I got _ when I was on the beach for a holiday.3. Do you know what _ China?The Great Wall, I think.4. What are you doing here? The typhoon is on the way! I know. Im checking to see everythings OK here, for the public is still looking forward to not _ the outdoor concert by the pop singer.5. Tom is absent today again? Why? Toothache again? Why didnt he go to see the dentist? He _ seeing the bad tempered dentist.6. Come in. Just have a look around. Wow! A nice house. You live so _.7. The _ in the theater made lots of people lose their lives. What a terrible sight! Someone must be responsible for it.8. What is he doing with his two fingers crossed? Oh, he is making a _ to say “Good luck” to us.9. How can I recognize which one is mine? The one _ with a red cross is yours.10. Im lucky to survive the injury. Yes, you are _ enough to have met a good doctor.五、短文填空。The Acropolis is the greatest symbol of Athens, where the Greek civilization was 1 . In the Acropolis, there are three 2 to Athena: the Parthenon, the Erechtheum, and the Temple of Nike.The Acropolis, made of marble, has been damaged partly by natural forces like earthquakes, and partly by man. The 3 from Italy and Turkey brought it much 4 . The last major destruction of this kind occurred with the theft of many of the best sculptures in 1801. Moreover, some damage has been caused unintentionally by people and some has been caused deliberately. There is also the problem of industrial pollution. 5 1835, the Greek government has begun to try to restore the construction. 6 , some damage has been caused because of the 7 restoration. So, in 1975, the Greek government set up a 8 to undertake the restoration of the Acropolis. In 1987, the monument received a World Heritage listing from UNESCO. Since then, much progress has been made in reconstructing and 9 the monument, hoping that the Acropolis will be brought to its former glory. Important 10 work is also being carried on in order to enable our next generations to enjoy this historic monument.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 完型填空On Wednesday afternoon Annie took the bus into town to shop in the market. For an hour or so she would walk up and down between the stalls looking at everything, buying here and there, and 1 a sharp lookout for the bargains that were something to be had. And then, with all the 2 she needs bought she would leave the market for the 3 of the town to spend another hour 4 she liked best, looking in furniture-shop windows.One Wednesday she found a 5 shop full of the most delightful things, with a 6 inviting anyone to walk in and look round without 7 they had to buy something. Annie hesitated a moment 8 stepping through the doorway where, almost at once, she stopped 9 before a green armchair. There was a card on the chair which 10 , “This fine chair is yours for less than a pound a week,” and very small at the bottom, “Cash price eighty-nine pounds fifty.” A pound a week Why, she could almost pay that out of her housekeeping money and never 11 it!A voice at her shoulder made her 12 . “Can I help you, Madam?” She looked 13 at the assistant who had come softly to her 14 .“Oh, well, no,” she said, “I was just 15 .”“We have chairs of all kinds in the 16 . If youll just come up, you will find something to 17 you.”Annie, worried at the thought of being 18 to buy something she didnt 19 , left the shop 20 .1. A. takingB. makingC. fixingD. keeping2. A. chairsB. furnitureC. thingsD. bargains3. A. shopsB. streetsC. delightful thingsD. bus station4. A. in the wayB. by the wayC. in a wayD. in one way5. A. newB. noisyC. largeD. strange6. A. messageB. noticeC. noteD. flag7. A. arguingB. declaringC. frighteningD. feeling8. A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. while9. A. doubtedB. surprisedC. puzzledD. delighted10. A. wroteB. toldC. informedD. said11. A. loseB. missC. passD. make12. A. jumpB. runC. laughD. surprise13. A. roundB. straightC. behindD. up14. A. placeB. backC. sideD. front15. A. thinkingB. lookingC. walkingD. passing16. A. doorwayB. storehouseC. showroomD. market17. A. suitB. fitC. serveD. match18. A. advisedB. madeC. persuadedD. cheated19. A. likeB. affordC. payD. need20. A. slowlyB. thoughtfullyC. hurriedlyD. carefully语法能力训练一、单项选择。1. They went away, undone.A. and leaving something B. left something C. something left D. something leaving2. _ from 9:00 this morning, the water supply to swimming pools and fountains will be resumed, together with irrigation of trees and flowers on streets.A. Start B. To start C. Started D. Starting 3. _ from the top of the hill, you will find the city more beautiful.A. See B. To see C. Seeing D. Seen4. Because of my _ Russian, I couldnt make myself _. A. broken; understood B. broken; understand C. break; understood D. breaking; understanding5. _ the painting, he gave a sigh of relief. A. Having finished B. Finishing C. Has finished D. Being finished6. The stadium _ in the southwest of the city will be rebuilt next year.A. located B. locating C. being located D. is located7. On a _ cold day, the boy _ 10 saved one of his classmates from the river.A. freezing; aging B. freezing; aged C. frozen; aging D. frozen; aged8. _, I attended the meeting instead of him last Monday.A. He was ill B. His being ill C. Him being ill D. He being ill9. _, Ill go over all these lessons before the exam.A. If time permit B. Time permitting C. Time permits D. If time permitted10. Are all Chinese textbooks _ in your _ house? A. publishing; publishing B. published; published C. publishing; published D. published; publishing11. The result of the entrance exams was not made _ to the public until last Thursday.A. knowing B. known C. to know D. be known12. _ after a long walk, Henry called and said that he couldnt come.A. Having worn out B. Being worn out C. To wear out D. Worn out13. Frightened by the bullets _, the timid (胆怯的) fellow hid his head in the bushes, _. A. whistled; leaving his body exposing B. was whistled by; and left his body exposing C. whistling by; leaving his body exposed D. whistled; left his body exposed14. Sharon heard somebody _. She looked around and saw Tony _ after a tall man.A. shouting; running B. shouted; running C. shouted; ran D. shouting; ran15. A communicative satellite _ as much as 3.5 tons was sent up into space last week.A. weighing B. weighed C. to be weighed D. being weighed16. A person _ a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language, _ all his own.A. learning; forgettingB. who learns; to forget C. to learn; to forget D. using; but17. _ more attention, the trees could have grown better. A. To give B. Having given C. Given D. Giving18. _ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. To lose B. Lost C. Having lost D. Losing19. The missing boys were last seen _ near the river.A. to play B. play C. to be playing D. playing20. _ these pictures, I couldnt help thinking of those days when I was in Beijing and _ from the top of a thirty-storeyed building, Beijing looks more beautiful.A. Seeing; seen B. Seen; seeing C. Seeing; seeing D. Seen; seen21. If you wave your book in front of your face, you can feel the air _ against your face. A. moved B. moving C. moves D. to move22. There was terrible noise _ the sudden burst of light. A. followed B. following C. to be followed D. being followed23. _ his head high, the manager walked into the room to attend the meeting _ then.A. Holding; being heldB. Held; holding C. Having held; held D. held; to be held24. Did you hear her _ this pop song this time the other day? Yes, and I heard this song _ in English.A. sing; singing B. sung; sung C. sung; singing D. singing; sung25. I was fortunate to pick up a wallet _ on the ground on the way back home, but unfortunately for me, I found my TV set _ when I got home.A. lying; stolen B. laying; stealing C. lay; stolen D. lying; stealing26. Greatly moved by his words, _.A. tears came to his eyes B. he could hardly hold back his tearsC. tears could hardly be held back D. his eyes were filled with tears27. When _ why he walked in without permission, he just stared at us and said nothing.A. been asked B. asked C. asking D. to be asked28. _ his telephone number, she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill.A. Not knowing B. Knowing not C. Not having known D. Having not known29. He spent the whole afternoon, _ in his study, _ his papers.A. locked; prepared B. locking; preparing C. locked; preparing D. locking; prepared30. We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, _ that all children like these things. A. thinking B. think C. to think D. thought二、选词填空。warn refer to hold take inform drink dress use not receive watch1. Everything _ into consideration, they ought to have another chance. 2. They suggested that the professor _ just now should be made chairman of the meeting.3. _ the book, I found the book useful.4. _ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend following her.5. While _ television, we heard the doorbell ring.6. _ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.7. Because of the heavy sandstorm, we have to put off the visit until tomorrow to the exhibition of painting _ in the nearby city.8. _ any letter from him for a long time, I gave him a call.9. A _ man is one who has drunk too much alcohol and has got _.10. Please keep us _ of the latest developments.三、句子改错。1. Being surprised and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize. 2. I heard someone open the door when I passed by. 3. It feels refreshed to take a bath after work. 4. Can those seating at the back of the classroom hear me? 5. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket covered the desert. 6. A remote-controlled bomb exploded outside a hotel yesterday, having injured at least 12 people. 7. Having written in an easy style, the book has many readers. 8. To be blamed for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits. 9. When compared different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. 10. Face with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time. 四、翻译句子(运用分词短语)。1. 在讲英语的国家,你随时可以练习英语口语。 2. 没有公交车了,我们只得打的。 3. 如果每天做早操, 你的健康会好转。 4. 大多数应邀来参加晚会的客人来自南方。 5. 第二天早上,她发现那个人躺在床上,死了。 五、真题回顾。1. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons _ for the day. (2007重庆) A. finishing B. finished C. having finished D. were finished2. Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.Sorry. With so much work _ my mind, I almost break down. (2007福建)A. fillingB. filledC. to fill D. being filled3. _ that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest. (2008浙江)A. Not realized B. Not to realize C. Not realizing D. Not to have realized4. The

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