2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷B卷 .doc

2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空(本题有15小题；每小题1分，共计15分) (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 Mr. Smith 1from London. Now he is in China. He is 2. He teaches 3a middle school. He works very hard. His students like 4very much. He can 5a little Chinese .His students often teach him Chinese. 6Sundays. Mr. Smith likes playing football. He often plays football 7his students.Mr. Smith 8a son. His name is Jack. He is a student. He studies in a middle school. He goes to school 9bike every day. He gets back home at four in the afternoon. He likes 10TV in the evening.（1）A . come B . comes C . are D . coming （2）A . a teacher B . a worker C . a driver D . a farmer （3）A . on B . in C . to D . from （4）A . he B . him C . she D . her （5）A . say B . speak C . talk D . tell （6）A . at B . on C . of D . in （7）A . for B . to C . at D . with （8）A . has B . have C . there is D . there are （9）A . on B . by C . in D . of （10）A . seeing B . looking C . watching D . looking at 二、 阅读理解(本题有15小题；每小题2分，共计30分) (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Anna I work in a bank from Monday to Friday. My house is near a park and is about ten kilometers from my office. I usually go to work by train. I usually get up at 6: 30 a. m. and take the train at 7: 00 a. m. It usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to my office. The train is quick and cheap. I am never late for work.Joe I am a student. My house is near a beautiful lake. My school is across from the lake. I can walk to school across a bridge. It takes me about thirty minutes. But I often go to school by boat, because it is more fun. It takes me about twenty minutes.Molly Im a waiter. I work in a restaurant from Monday to Saturday. I often go to work by bus. It is about five kilometers from my house to the restaurant. It takes me about twenty-five minutes to go to work. Sometimes I am late for work because the traffic is very busy.（1）Anna usually arrives at her office at about _. A . 6: 30 a. m.B . 7: 00 a. m.C . 7: 30 a. m.D . 8: 00 a. m.（2）How does Joe often go to school? A . Takes a bus.B . Takes a train.C . Walks.D . Takes a boat.（3）Molly lives about _ kilometers from her workplace. A . fiveB . tenC . fifteenD . twenty3. （8分）阅读理解 Yasutaro Koide, the worlds oldest man, died at the age of 113, in Nagoya, Japan on January 19, 2016. But along with his many years, Koide also left us with a piece of advice for a long and fruitful life.Koide was born on March 13, 1903. He learned sewing and worked as a tailor(裁缝) for a mens clothes shop in most of his life. He moved to live with his daughter when he was 107 years old. When he turned 110, Koide could still read newspapers without glasses and could eat well without dentures(假牙). In August, 2015, Guinness World Records confirmed(认证) that he was the worlds oldest man.Koide always loved sitting in front of his sewing machine, enjoying making all kinds of clothes by hand. Being a tailor was his only and last job before his death.When he was given the world record in 2015, he told reporters about his secret of living a long life, No smoking or overdrinking! Be happy about everything. Never overdo things. Work and live with happiness.（1）Yasutaro Koide was years old when he got Guinness World Record. A . 107B . 110C . 112D . 113（2）What does the underlined word sewing mean in English? A . Buying clothes.B . Making clothes.C . Selling clothes.D . Wearing clothes.（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Koide used to have lots of jobs.B . Koide lived in Fukui all his life.C . Many Japanese like to be tailors.D . Koide liked his work all his life.（4）According to Koide, the secret of living a long life is . A . drinking a lotB . eating wellC . working hardD . living happily（5）Whats the best title for the passage? A . The oldest man in the worldB . The oldest woman in the worldC . Some ways to live a long lifeD . The importance of living happily4. （8分）阅读理解 The coffee shop Starbucks will give people a discount if they bring their own cups. It wants to cut down on the number of paper cups that are put in the rubbish bins. It is part of a two month experiment in cafes in England. Starbucks wants to reduce waste and recycle more, The president of Starbucks in the UK said, We are very happy to increase recycling rates(比率)，and reusable cups are a key part of our waste reduction plan. Bosses will decide later if they will continue the discounts. People who bring their own cups will not get a discount on the cafes cheaper filter coffee.The problem of paper cups has been in the news a lot. Around seven million cups are thrown away every day. Reporters say that some cafes lie about how many paper cups they recycle. The reporters say the cafes do not recycle as many cups as they say. Customers wrongly believe that a coffee shop is environmentally friendly. Less than one in 400 paper cups at coffee shops are recycled. A coffee drinker said she would bring her own cup. She said, I am so sad that cafes recycle so little. I thought they were more responsible.（1）Starbucks will give people discounts if they bring their _. A . familiesB . petsC . cupsD . friends（2）How long will the discounts of the experiment in cafes last in England? A . Two weeks.B . Two months.C . Two years.D . Ten years.（3）What do people waste in the cafes? A . Cheaper coffee.B . Filter coffee.C . Paper cups.D . Water.（4）People feel _ when they know cafes waste a lot of paper cups. A . surprisedB . excitedC . happyD . sad（5）The passage is mainly about _. A . foodB . drinksC . healthD . environment5. （8分）根据短文内容，判断正误。 Mike is a factory worker. He is often very tired after a days work. His wife(妻子), Jenny, has no job, so she stays at home to cook the meals. Every day he can have his dinner when he gets home from his factory. One day, Mike came home very late because he was very busy in the factory. He was very hungry when he got home.He was not happy when he found his dinner was not ready. He was very angry with his wife. He shouted out, Im going out to eat in a restaurant. Wait for five minutes, said his wife. Why? Do you think that dinner will be ready in five minutes? asked Mike.Of course not, she answered. But I can be ready to go with you in five minutes.（1）Mike is a worker in a hospital. （2）Mikes wife is a housewife(家庭妇女). （3）One day, Mike was very hungry when he got home. （4）Mikes wife was very angry because Mike came home too late. （5）Mikes wife could finish cooking dinner in five minutes. 三、 任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分) (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。 Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the US. _, because the poor boy died of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings with yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. _. Thats because they were the favorites of Mrs. Stanford._. It stands at the center. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted himself to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God, and they can also hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations._. It is the landmark of the university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can be seen on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourists can have a good look at the whole campus.As one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top ones in the world. _. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice.A. And computer science has been the first for many yearsB. The tallest building in Stanford is Hoover TowerC. Many tourists wonder why yellow and red were chosenD. The Big Church is the most important building in StanfordE. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son四、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）We depend on the _ resources of nature to live. (丰富的) 8. （1分）Liu Xiangs _ (能力) in hurdling was noticed by Sun Haiping. 9. （1分）You should look after y_when your parents are not at home. 10. （1分）We need some _ (卷心菜) for supper. 11. （1分）I think Ronaldo is a _(有才能的) footballer. 12. （1分）The trade war between China and the US will have influence on our country, but our government c_says that we have the ability to deal with it. 13. （1分）She has a very _ (科学的) way to deal with political problems. 14. （1分）Young people will be the _(主人)of the world. 15. （1分）Now there are about eight h_(百) students in our school. 16. （1分）The _ (天空) turned dark as the storm came near. 五、 选词填空（5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 most restaurant leave off place（1）_ of the boys in our class like playing basketball. （2） What time do you want to _ the office? At ten oclock.（3）Please get _ the bus at the next station. （4） What do you think of Beijing? Wonderful! There are many beautiful _ in it.（5）Theyre having dinner in a _ at 7:00 pm. 六、 语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。 When Ruby, a seven-month-old elephant from Thailand, came _the Phoenix Zoo in 1974, she was the only elephant at the zoo. Her roommates were some chickens and a goat.Ruby was very bored. She had no elephants around her. She was given food and everything she needed, _she had nothing to do, When the workers at the zoo saw Ruby scratching(刮) the ground _A stick, they had an idea. They gave her a paint brush and some paint. With just a little bit of help from her trainer, Ruby became a _(paint) of her own style. She produced many paintings. Her _(expensive) painting was sold for $25, 000.Elephants have the brains to learn how _(paint). But just like people, not all of _have the interest or tal