人教版高二英语选修7课件：Unit 1：Learning about language.ppt

unit1livingwell learningaboutlanguage discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions 1 fillinthetablebelow ambition absence suitable beneficial annoyed annoying encouragement psychological noisy firm clumsy answerkeyforexercise2 1 lap2 annoyed3 dictation4 entry5 microscope6 outgoing7 fellow8 conduct answerkeyforexercise3 inmanyways sitaround madefunof adaptto outofbreath allinall cuttingout inotherwords sampledialogue s1 allinallxieli sconfidencehasgrown inotherwordssheismoreoutgoing s2 inmanywayssheisbecomingmoreactiveandhappier s3 she snotsooftenoutofbreathaftertraining shehasadoptedtoitwell exercise4 answereachquestionbyusingthecorrectnewwordorphrasesinu 1 whatistheactionofmakingsomethingsuitableforanewuse howwouldyoufeelifsomeonekepttalkingwhenyouweretryingtoread howwouldyoufeelifyougotalltheanswersinthetestwrong 4 ifsomeonegaveyousomesmall colorfulfish wherewouldyouputthem adapt annoyed stupid tank whatkindofinstrumentdoesadoctorneedtoexaminevirusesinblood whatdoyoucallthemusicalinstrumentyoustrikewithsticksorhands howwouldyoudescribeapersonwhoishavingtroublebreathingafterhe shehasexercised whatwouldyousayifyouaregoingtorepeatwhatyouhavesaidinadifferentway microscope drum outofbreath inotherwords 9 youmaysay don t people tosomebodywholikesmakingfoolsofothers 10 whatdoyoucallsomeonewhoisalwaysknockingthingsoverordroppingthem makefunof clumsy usefulwordsandexpressions producingfavorableeffectsorusefulresultsmakeorbecomesuitablefornewneeds differentconditions etc makesb alittleangryorimpatient esp bytroublesomeactions beneficialadaptannoy onthewholemakeafool foolsofsb beshortofbreath allinallmakefunofbeoutofbreath usefulwordsandexpressions 1 beneficial beneficialadj有益的 受益的benefitn 利益 好处vt 有益于 有助于vi 受益常见用法bebeneficialto 对 有益beofbenefitto 对 有益forthebenefitof为了 的利益abenefitb有益于 bbenefitsfrom bya得益于 受益于 阳光对植物有益 sunshine plants sunshine plants sunshine plants plants sunshine isofbenefitto benefits benefitsfrom isbeneficialto 2 adapt mostofthetoolshavebeenspeciallyadaptedforusebydisabledpeople sheadaptedherselfquicklytohernewjob twoofhernovelshavebeenadaptedfortelevision a tochangeabookorplaysothatitcanbemadeintoaplay film movie televisionprogramme etc b tochangesthinordertomakeitsuitableforanewuseorsituation c tochangeyourbehaviorinordertodealmoresuccessfullywithanewsituation 3 2 1 vt 使 适合 适应 改编 adapt 使 适应 使 适合 改编常见用法 adapt oneself to 介词 适应 adaptsthto 介词 sth 使 适应 adaptsthforsth修改成 改造成 改编成adaptsthfromsth根据 改编 thesestylescan tosuitindividualtastes 这些式样可以修改 以适应个人不同品位 theorganisms inordertosurvive 生物被逼适应 以求生存 thisnovel forafilm 这部小说已改编成电影 beadapted areforcedtoadapt hasbeenadapted heisquickto himselftonewenvironment a adoptb adorec adaptd adept 采纳收养 崇拜敬爱 熟练的 adaptoneselfto适应 词义辨析 adapt adjust fit suit matchadapt 指修改或改变以适应新条件adjust 多指 调整 调节 使之适应fit 多指 大小适合 引申为 吻合 suit 多指 合乎要求 口味 性格 情况 match 指 大小 色调 形状 性质 等相配或相称 exercises youcan tseethroughthetelescopeuntilitis toyoureyes theshoes mewell aredjacketdoesn t greentrousers nodish alltastes youshould yourselftothenewenvironment adjusted fit match suits adapt annoy使 不悦 惹常见用法annoysbwithsth bydoingsth因 使某人生气beannoyedat about bysth生某事的气beannoyedwithsb for atsth 对 某人 为 某事 而生气beannoyedthat todo 3 idonotgetannoyed ijustignorethem 4 allinall onthewhole inall总而言之e g allinall wehadagoodtimeduringthewintervacation 辨析 inallaboveallafterall 总共 总而言之 尤其是 重要的是 毕竟 5 makefunof makeafool foolsofsb playajokeonsb 取笑e g it sbadmannerstomakefunofdisabledpeople 辨析 laughatsb playatrickonsb 6 outofbreath上气不接下气相关短语 holdone sbreathloseone sbreathcatchone sbreathgetone sbreathbelow underone sbreath 屏息 喘不过气来 松一口气 小声地 喘过气来 嘲笑 捉弄 他适应了伦敦寒冷的天气 良好的饮食对健康有益 取笑残疾人是很残忍 cruel 的事 他总来打扰 interrupt 我们 这使我很生气 总的来说 他的健康状况 condition 大大好转 hehasadaptedtothecoldweatherinlondon agooddietisbeneficialtohealth it scrueltomakefunofdisabledpeople iamannoyedwithhimbecausehekeptinterruptingus allinall hisconditionisgreatlyimproved translation 1 inotherwords 2 outofbreath 3 allinall 4 bumpinto 5 atatime 6 upuntil morephrases 上气不接下气 总而言之 撞上 不期而遇 每次 一次 一直到 为止 直到 换句话说 那就是说 7 dreamabout of 8 makefunof 9 feelsorryforsb 10 feelsorryforoneself 11 sitaround 12 aswellas 13 aswell 14 beworth 15 liveasrichandfullalifeasyoudo 做梦 梦见 向往 渴望 取笑 开 的玩笑 同情某人 自己感到忧伤 闲坐着 不但 而且 既 又 也 值得 能像你们一样过着丰富多彩 充实美满的生活 inotherwords thatistosay whenyourareabouttoexpresswhatyouhavesaidinaclearer easierway ipointedoutseveralmistakesandcarefullyrepeatedwhatithought inotherwords iwantedtotellhimiwasnotatallpleasedwithhiswork yourperformanceintheexamdidnotreachtherequiredstandard inotherwords youfailed they releaveinginthreedays inotherwords nextfriday absence a thestateofbeingawayb thetimeduringwhichoneisawayc thelackofsomething inone sabsence在某人不在的时候 intheabsenceof 缺乏 时 当 不在时 after hefoundthelessonsdifficult 长时间没到校之后 他感到功课吃力 2 ithappened 这事发生在我没在的时候3 causedtheplantstodie 缺少雨水使这些植物枯死了 4 hehadtodroptheplan 没有任何鼓励和支持 他只好放弃计划 alongabsencefromschool inmyabsence absenceofrain intheabsenceofanyencouragementandsupport stupid 1 someonewhoisstupidshowsalackofgoodjudgementorgoodsense 2 yousaysomethingisstupidtoindicatethatyoudon tlikeitorthatitannoysyou hewasverydrunklastnight ihopehedidn tdoanythingstupid itwasstupidofmetolosemytemper ihatethesestupidblackshoes ican tgetthisstupidtowork encouragement encouragementn 鼓励 奖励couragen 勇气 胆量encouragevt 鼓励 支持 激励discouragevt 使泄气 使沮丧 阻拦 劝阻discouragedadj泄气encouragesb todosth 鼓励某人做某事encouragesb insth 在某事上鼓励某人discouragesb fromdoingsth 阻拦某人做某事 1 ourteacher ustolearnenglishhard 2 thewayeventsareshapingintheworldis 3 mikereceivedalotof fromhisteacher 4 hiswords themfiercelytocontinuethework 5 theheroinewasfamousforthe anddaringaction 6 tryto himfromdrivingbacktolondontonight discourage courage encouraged encouragement encouraging encouraged conductourmonitorconductedanex