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2019年八年级上学期英语(五四制)10月月考试卷A卷一、 单项选择(35分) (共35题;共35分)1. (1分)The watch is not _ beautiful as that one. A . veryB . tooC . soD . more2. (1分)- all your things, Tim! I hate them here and there.- OK, mum.A . Put upB . Dont put awayC . Put onD . Put away3. (1分)If you want your dream to come true, you should never _. A . get upB . take offC . give up4. (1分)Can I _ your bicycle?With pleasure. But you mustnt _ it to others.A . lend, borrowB . borrow; borrowC . lend; lendD . borrow, lend5. (1分)He refused _ these books back _ me.A . give; toB . to give, toC . to give; forD . giving; to6. (1分)Cover the baby the coat. It is a little cold. A . ofB . onC . withD . for7. (1分) _ Come on! Just give it a try. A . Im afraid I cant ride the bike.B . Im sorry for breaking the window.C . Im glad to win first place.D . Im sure its bad for your eyes.8. (1分)Can you spell it in English ?_, I cant.A . YesB . SorryC . Excuse meD . Not9. (1分) you are not satisfied, there is no need for me to work with you. Well, but we can work together to make better.A . Until; oneB . Since; oneC . Since; it10. (1分)They are going to have a test tomorrow, so they are working hard and _ it now. A . preparing forB . paying forC . putting onD . looking after11. (1分)She is these years, so she feels . A . alone; aloneB . lonely; aloneC . alone; lonelyD . lonely; lonely12. (1分)We have to go_7 places during the 3-day off.A . at lastB . on timeC . in timeD . at least13. (1分)Im very tired these days because of studying for the coming monthly exam. Why not _ music? It can make you _.A . listen to; relaxingB . to listen to; to relaxC . listening to; relaxD . listen to; relax14. (1分)_ did they watch the 2012 London Oylmpic Games, _ I watched it.A . Either; orB . Neither; norC . Both; andD . Not only; but also15. (1分)In fact, _ is hard for the police to keep order in an important football match. A . thisB . thatC . thereD . it16. (1分)She is famous _ a movie star. A . toB . asC . forD . of17. (1分)What do you usually do when you want to relax yourself? I usually _with my friends. We can fly kites or take photos. A . take a tripB . work day and nightC . prepare for exams18. (1分)How _ Jimmys cousin looks! Yes. We all like her sweet smiles.A . lovelyB . nicelyC . happilyD . luckily19. (1分)Our teacher often asks us _ questions in groups. A . discussB . discussingC . to discussD . discussed20. (1分)To means to move your eyes quickly over the text to find the information you need. A . readB . writeC . scan21. (1分)Whenever I want to , my teacher always encourages me harder. A . go on; to workB . give up; to workC . run away; working22. (1分)Those young firemen were brave enough to _ the fire in the forest. A . work outB . put outC . hand outD . look out23. (1分) Do you know what time your uncle Dazhou tomorrow? At 2: 00 p.m. I will meet him when he at the airport.A . gets to; arrivesB . will get to; will arriveC . will get to; arrivesD . gets to; will arrive24. (1分)My grandma lives in the countryside her own. And she feels . A . on; aloneB . on; lonelyC . in; alone25. (1分)The man is _ to get such a good job in the famous company. A . luckyB . angryC . rudeD . polite26. (1分)Confucius Institute (孔子学院) has been set up in many other countries. Yes, Chinese is _ spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese.A . hardlyB . widelyC . neverD . seldom27. (1分)As she _ the newspaper, Granny _ asleep. A . read; was fallingB . was reading; fellC . was reading; was fallingD . read; fell28. (1分)- Does your sister get up early or late?- She used to _ very late, but now she is used to _ early.A . get up, getting upB . got up, get upC . getting up, get upD . getting up, got up29. (1分)China is an old country a long history. A . forB . atC . withD . for30. (1分)I _ to music from 7:00 to 9:00 yesterday morning. A . were listeningB . was listeningC . listenedD . listen31. (1分)Go straight this street and , you can see the post office.A . turn the leftB . turn to rightC . turn leftD . turn the right32. (1分) _ I go out with my friends, Mom? No, you cant. You must do your homework first. A . MustB . Have toC . DoD . Can33. (1分)How was the party last night?Great. We all had a wonderful time.A . had great funB . had a good restC . had great interest34. (1分) Have you heard that a big fire broke out on a mountain at Qingming Festival? Yes, luckily, about 100 firemen went there to _ the fire in time.A . put downB . put outC . put awayD . put off35. (1分)_he is 20 years old, he still depends on his parents for everything. A . WhetherB . AlthoughC . ButD . When二、 完形填空。(10分) (共1题;共10分)36. (10分)阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Life is a mirror. If you smile to it, it will smile back to you. Life is a long trip. It 1be easy or hard. Smile to life and you will get a 2result.When I was just a little child, I loved candies very much and I could not stop 3them. My parents 4about my teeth so they decided not to keep any candies at our home. This was a big problem for me at first 5I could not get candies. 6, I found a way very soon to solve this problemI asked for candies from my neighbors, of course, with a big smile and this worked every time. 7, I heard a saying You will deal with anything 8you smile. I guess that is right!Every morning, I 9myself a big smile in front of the mirror. This way always 10me up. I think I can 11to be happy or not happy.Smile makes people feel 12in ice and snow. Smile is a special thing. It may make others feel comfortable. When somebody pushes you 13, argument (争论,争吵) can not solve the problem. If you give him a smile and tell him Never mind when he says sorry to you, 14terrible (可怕的) will happen.Now Im getting older and older, and the 15in life will get more and more. But I remember I should always smile to the problems, to myself, and to life. (1)A . can B . must C . need D . should (2)A . surprise B . surprised C . surprises D . surprising (3)A . eat B . eating C . to eat D . ate (4)A . are worried B . worried C . worry D . worrying (5)A . because of B . so C . because D . so that (6)A . However B . But C . So D . For (7)A . Late B . Later C . The later D . Latest (8)A . if B . then C . so D . that (9)A . make B . sell C . give D . take (10)A . cheers B . sits C . stands D . puts (11)A . report B . agree C . decide D . get (12)A . cool B . cold C . warm D . hot (13)A . careful B . carelessly C . carefully D . careless (14)A . something B . anything C . things D . nothing (15)A . mirrors B . problems C . candies D . neighbours 三、 阅读理解。(20分) (共4题;共17分)37. (5分)阅读理解 I will never forget the lesson about my window. Four years ago, I moved to a house in a large town. One of my new neighbors house was only a few feet away from mine. There lived a woman. Through one of my windows, I could see her reading by her window every afternoonSeveral months later, I found I couldnt see the woman clearly. I thought her window was too dirty. I said to myself, Why doesnt she clean her window? It looks terrible!One afternoon, I decided to clean my house including(包括) the window. I felt tired after three hours of hard work. So I sat down by the window for a rest. What a surprise! I could see the woman reading there clearly again! By that time, I realized that my own window was too dirty, not hers! I really felt ashamed for myself. I had been watching her through my dirty window in the past days!The experience is very important for me. So I try to clean the window of my heart before judging(评判) others,(1)How long has the writer lived in the house? A . Two years.B . Three years.C . Four years.D . Five years.(2)The writer couldnt see the woman clearly because_. A . the writers window was dirtyB . the womans house was too farC . the woman didnt open her windowD . the womans window was dirty(3)It took the writer_ to clean the house that afternoon A . two hoursB . three quartersC . the whole afternoonD . three hours(4)The underlined word ashamed means_. A . 高兴的B . 放松的C . 羞愧的D . 激动的(5)According to the passage, the writer has learnt how to_. A . clean the houseB . judge othersC . help neighborsD . watch others38. (5分)阅读理解 Old age may not sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people worried about getting older. Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of 50.In fact, they say by the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were when they were 18 years old.The findings came from a survey of more than 340, 000 adults in the United States. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone. At that time, the people were between the ages of 18 and 85.The researchers asked questions about emotions, like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental(气质) or emotional stress.Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 24 and 25.The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.The study also showed that men and women have similar feeling patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their feelings. So they spend less time thinking about bad experiences.Professor Stone says the emotional patterns could be connected with changes in how people see the world, or maybe even changes in brain chemistry.The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed(被解雇) or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect(影响) the levels of happiness.(1)Who would probably show the greatest interest in the passage? A . Those who are worried about getting old.B . Those who are single and unemployed.C . Those who feel unhappy all the time.D . Those who suffer from mental stress.(2)When may people have the highest level of stress? A . At the age of 20.B . At the age of 25.C . At the age of 35.D . At the age of 40.(3)According to Arthur Stones idea, old people may . A . control their behaviors betterB . know how to spend money wiselyC . dream about good things every dayD . have a positive attitude towards their life(4)What would be the best title for this passage? A . The Younger, the HappierB . The Young Are Happier than the OldC . Getting Older Means Getting HappierD . Women Are Easier to Be Happy in Life39. (2分)阅读理解The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809 in England. As a boy,Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He enjoyed watching nature,and comparing what he saw with everything he had read in science books. He also liked collecting very much. He collected many things: birds,eggs,stones and leaves.At sixteen Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to become a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature.Then he was sent to study in Cambridge University. There he studied until 1831.Some time later he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. His teacher advised him to go. So when the Beagle left England in December, 1831, Darwin was on it.The trip lasted almost five years. Darwin saw many new plants and animals. He collected all kinds of plants.In 1842 Darwin went to live in Kent,and there he continued his studies of change in nature. Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same,and that they really change.By 1859 Darwin had finished his famous book The Origin of Species.In 1871 Darwin wrote ano ther important book The Theory of Evolution.Darwin continued his studies in science until he died in 1882.(1)Where was Darwin born?A . In Germany.B . In France.C . In England.D . In America.(2)What kind of books did Darwin like reading when he was a boy?A . Science books.B . Chemistry books.C . History books.D . Medical books.(3)What did Darwin work as on the ship Beagle?A . A tourist.B . A doctor.C . A waiter.D . A scientist.(4)Which book was written by Darwin in 1871?A . The Origin of Species.B . The Theory of Relativity.C . The Theory of Evolution.D . The Old Man and the Sea.40. (5分)阅读理解 Kitesurfing as a water sport began in the 1980s, but didnt get popular until the end of last century. It is also known as kiteboarding, and in some European countries as fly surfing. Kitesurfing works through wind power by using a large kite to pull a rider on the water at high speed.At first, kitesurfing was a difficult and dangerous sport. Now it is becoming easier and safer because of the safer kite design. For an able and strong person, kitesurfing can be a very fun, exciting sport, just like skating on the water with a feeling of flying. It has become more and more popular.Compared with other water sports, kitesurfing is easier to learn. A beginner can understand how to operate the kite with 5-10 hours of training. And anybody aged from 13 to 65 can learn. It is not expensive to get the equipment (装备) for kitesurfing, which costs $1,000 to $2,500. Training lessons range from $200 to $500 for two or three hours. With the development of its equipment progress, kitesurfing is becoming even safer. After some training, you can enjoy its excitement and challenging feeling.With the rising popularity of kitesurfing, most major seaside cities have kitesurfing clubs. In China, Xiamen is the only place that has the kitesurfing club, which provides professional kitesurfing training and equipment.(1)Kitesurfing has a history of about years. A . 30B . 50C . 100D . 130(2) is mentioned in the passage as the power of kitesurfing. A . WaterB . WindC . The sunD . The kite(3)The most important reason for the popularity of kitesurfing is that . A . its price is getting lower and lowerB . more and more people are enjoying its excitementC . its equipment progress makes it easier and saferD . all people can learn and take part in it(4)The main idea of this passage is about . A . how to operate kitesurfingB . the progress of kitesurfing equipmentC . the history of kitesurfing in ChinaD . the development of kitesurfing四、 根据首字母, 句意及汉语提示完成下列句子。(10分) (共10题;共10分)41. (1分)You cant b_him. He is always telling lies. 42. (1分)A)根据句意及所给首字母提示,补全句中所缺单词。(1)It is very i_for us to have healthy habits(2)Lily is from the United States,so she can s_English well(3)We have the first class at a q_past eight every morning(4)There are over five h_students in our school(5)Lucy is y_,but she knows a lot43. (1分)People live near each other are called n_.44. (1分)He_( 发送)emails and photos in the evening. 45. (1分)(1)When you come to Yancheng, you can enjoy the BRT(快速公交). Its _ (舒适)and fast. How fast our city is developing!(2)Many people dont want to live in Tokyo(东京) because of the Nuclear(核) _ (污染).(3)This his _ (九) year in Sheyang. He loves living here. He loves everything here.(4)We are looking forward to his _ (到达). He is a famous singer.(5)Chinas _ (人口) is becoming aging (老龄化的). We must take action to prevent it.(6)Whats the w_ like today?The radio says its sunny.(7)If you read more, you will get more k_. Do you believe it?(8)Boys like watching ball games very much, e_ the NBA. Those basketball players are really wonderful.(9)When you go for a picnic, remember “S_ is first. Keep away from the dangerous places. ”(10)Everyone must know the i_ of learning English. Its used the most widely in th
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