译林牛津版2019年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷A卷.doc

译林牛津版2019年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷A卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Would you mind _ now? Its already midnight.Sorry, I wont.A . not singingB . not to singC . dont sing2. （2分）Some scientists think robots will _talk like humans in the future. A . canB . mayC . be able to3. （2分）Dont you think lions are _ interesting? No， I dont.A . kinds ofB . kindC . kind ofD . a kind of4. （2分）Much furniture comes from wood. Yes. For example, the table and the chair in this room _ wood.A . are made inB . are made ofC . are made with5. （2分）Mr Wang taught us in the river last summer. A . swimmingB . swamC . to swimD . swims6. （2分）I think drinking milk every morning is good our health.Yes, I agree you.A . for; withB . with; toC . at; with7. （2分）Im _ in any _ book.A . interested; interestingB . interesting; interestedC . interests; interestD . interesting; interesting8. （2分） does it take you to get home from school? About fifteen minutes.A . How longB . How farC . How manyD . How often9. （2分）Kangkang, would you like with me?Sure, Id love to.A . singB . to singC . singingD . to singing10. （2分）These songs are great because many people can sing along _ them.A . forB . toC . with二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）完形填空 Young people and other people do not always1. They sometimes have2ideas about living, working and playing. But in a program in New York, adults and teenagers live together in peace. Each summer 2003and 50 adults live together for 8 weeks as members of a work group. Everyone works several hours each day. The aim is not just to keep busy. It is4meaning in work. Some teenagers work on the5near the village. Some learn to build a house. The adults6them. There are several free hours each day. Weekends are7, too. Each teenager has his own way to8his free time. When people live together, rules are always9. In this program the teenagers and adults make the10together. If someone11a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They ask, Why did it happen?12do we have to do about it?One of the teenagers13said about the program, Stop thinking14about yourself, learn15to think about the group.（1）A . argue B . fight C . agree D . disagree （2）A . the same B . different C . difficult D . easy （3）A . workers B . teenagers C . farmers D . teachers （4）A . find B . finding C . to find D . found （5）A . lake B . river C . sea D . farm （6）A . give B . agree C . thank D . teach （7）A . free B . busy C . wonderful D . terrible （8）A . make B . take C . spend D . find （9）A . need B . needed C . being need D . needs （10）A . group B . meal C . work D . rules （11）A . uses B . finds C . breaks D . helps （12）A . What B . Why C . Who D . Where （13）A . has B . have C . is D . are （14）A . even B . only C . never D . seldom （15）A . which B . where C . how D . whether 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)12. （10分）A smart diet, a healthy lifeNo matter how old your kids are, you can take steps to improve a healthy diet and to encourage good eating habits.Tip One: Family MealsFamily meals are nice for both parents and kids. Children like to guess what they are going to have and parents get the chance to introduce new foods to children. Parents can also use the mealtime as a chance to talk with their kids about their life.Tip Two: Healthy Snacks(零食)Kids, especially younger ones, will eat mostly what can get at home. Thats why its important to have enough healthy snacks, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts, yogurt and whole-grain biscuits.Tip Three: Being a Good ExampleThe best way for you to encourage healthy eating is to eat well yourself. Kids will follow thelead of the adults they see every day. By eating fruits and vegetables and avoiding fast food and sweet drinks, you are sending the right message.Tip Four: No Shouts about FoodParents might find themselves shouting at children to get them to have healthy foods in front of them. This in fact can make children dislike what they are asked to eat. You need to work a bit on different cooking methods(方式，方法).Tip Five: Get Kids Included(参与)Most kids will enjoy making the decision about food. Talk to them about making choices and planning a healthy meal. It can help them to make good decisions on their own about the foods they want to eat.（1）What is the authors attitude(态度) toward snacks?A . Snacks shouldnt be eaten.B . Healthy snacks can be accepted.C . Kids can only have snacks at homeD . Its not necessary to have snacks at home.（2）The best way for parents to encourage a healthy diet is _.A . to have family mealsB . to eat healthy snacksC . to be a good exampleD . to get kids included（3）What does the underlined phrase “ the right message” mean?A . Being a good cookB . Healthy eatingC . Eating fast food.D . Cooking at home.（4）According to Tip Four, what should parents do if kids refuse to eat healthy food?A . Explain how healthy it isB . Try cooking it in a different wayC . Never cook the same foodD . Ask kids to get used to its taste.（5）Why should parents get kids included when they make the decision about food?A . To let kids eat anything they like.B . To help kids become a wonderful cook.C . To help kids make good choices by themselves.D . To set a good example of eating healthy food.13. （8分） The earth moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth. When our part of the earth turns to the moon, it is night.The sun is much bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because its much nearer to the earth.The sun is very bright. It gives a very strong light. The moon looks quite bright, too. But it doesnt give any light at all.The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon because theyre much farther away from us.（1）_moves round_.A . The earth; the moonB . The moon; the earthC . The moon; the starsD . The sun; the earth（2）Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because_.A . it is much bigger than the sunB . it comes out only at nightC . it is much nearer to the earth than the sunD . it doesnt give a strong light（3）The sun_.A . is very bright, and it gives a very strong lightB . isnt bright, but it gives a very strong lightC . is very big, but it doesnt give any light at allD . is very round, but it cant move round（4）The stars_.A . look much bigger than the moonB . look much bigger than the sunC . are a lot brighter than the moon, but they are not bigger than the moonD . are much farther away from us than the moon14. （6分）Dates:30th July 8th AugustMon. Fri. 10.00 am, 7.00 pm.Sat. Sun. 10.00 am, 2.00 pm, 7.00 pm.Place:Esplanade TheatreTime period: 90 minutesTicket prices: $25 per child or adult (day shows)$35 per child or adult (evening shows)Family packages:$60 for 3 tickets (10.00 am, 2.00 pm shows)$84 for 3 tickets (7.00 pm shows)Attentions:Please arrive early. People who are late for the show will not be allowed to enter until a proper break in the shows.Children below 3 will not be allowed in.$Tickets Information（1）How many days will the show be on?A . For 10 days.B . For 12 days.C . For 9 days.D . For 15 days.（2）Lucy is 7 years old and she wants to see the show with her parents in the evening. They should pay _ dollars for the tickets.A . 25B . 35C . 60D . 84（3）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A . The name of the show.B . The name of the director.C . The telephone number.D . The name of the theatre.四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共15分)15. （5分）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题.请从以下选项A、B、C、D、E和F中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余的。A. Think about what to do tomorrow.B. Review the day.C. Imagine a quiet place.D. Exercise every day.E. Stop doing other things.F. Choose proper food.If you have difficulty sleeping at night, its time for you to take it seriously. According to Medicine Net, bad sleeping can lead to plenty of problems such as poor concentration and mood changes. Luckily, there are some tips that can help you fall asleep quickly ad may also improve the quality (质量)of your sleep._ Daily exercise will reduce your stress and help you fall into a deep sleep. Consider doing exercise such as walking, swimming or bicycling between 5:00 pm to 7:00pm, as your body is at its finest physical condition. Then you can get a good quality of sleep at night._ Eat food that is helpful to your sleep. Take healthy food in your food list, such as milk, cheese, bananas, eggs and honey. Have a light dinner and dont eat high-fat foods, as these foods take longer to digest(消化). Keep away from chocolate and high-sugar foods before bedtime. Drink plenty of water all through the day. But remember to stop doing so by 8:00pm, or you prevent yourself from enjoying a good sleep by visiting the bathroom from time to time._ Prepare yourself for sleep and avoid eating , watching TV or doing homework in your bed. Your body will learn that when you are on your bed, its time to fall asleep. Doing other things on your bed will make it harder to fall asleep when you finish them all._ If you cant fall asleep for hours in bed, then try to review what you did during the day .Try to catch as much detail(细节) as possible. But dont think too much about anything that you worried about, since that can make falling asleep more difficult. If you finish reviewing the day, but still cant fall asleep, then go back to yesterday and even the day before yesterday. Reviewing the day can make you calm._ If you are having trouble clearing your mind , think of a relaxing and peaceful scene. For example, imagine that youre lying on the beach under the warm and pleasant sunshine, watching the waves(海浪) breaking on the rocks again and again . And it would be better if you can do deep breathing exercises while you do this.16. （10分）任务型阅读阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）To make our digestive (消化的) system work well, we should avoid doing some things after having a meal, for example, drinking water. It is true that a person should drink 8 glasses of water every day to stay healthy. However, drinking water right after eating or even during a meal may disrupt (扰乱) digestion. It might influence the natural levels of acid and bile (酸和胆汁) that are necessary for proper digestion. Whats more, drinking cold water after eating might slow down （减慢）digestion. So try to avoid drinking water at least an hour after a meal, and avoid drinking it while eating.Though walking after eating is healthy, doing it at once after a meal is not. Doing so will make it difficult for the digestive system to take in nutrients (营养) from the food. Besides, the blood will flow towards other parts of the body, like legs, hands, etc. That will make the digestive tract(消化道) not have enough blood flow for proper digestion. So we should wait for at least 2 hours after eating, and then begin exercising.Sleeping should also be avoided right after eating. This is because going to bed right after a meal will lead to improper digestion. Whats more, such a habit will also make you put on a lot of weight. Therefore, wait for an hour or two, and then go to sleep.Many of us have the habit of drinking tea just after lunch or dinner, which is really unhealthy. The tea leaves are rich in acid which prevents the protein（蛋白质）in the food from digesting. The best time to drink tea is at least one hour after eating.Eating fruits right after a meal may fill the stomach with air and well feel uncomfortable. They will also take time to reach the digestive tract, disturbing the whole process of digestion. To protect your stomach from digestive problems, eat fruits before or after 1-2 hours of a meal.In a word, if you avoid doing all the above things after eating, you will surely make your digestion easy, and you will be less likely to have digestive problems.Things to avoid at once after eatingDrinkingwater Drinking water at once after eating or during a meal may disrupt digestion by _ the natural levels of acid and bile. Drinking cold water after eating probably reduces the _ of digestion. Dont drink water until at least an hour has passed after a meal.Going fora walk If we walk right after a meal, our digestive system will have_ taking in nutrients from the food. Walking right after a meal can lead to not having enough_ flow for proper digestion in the digestive tract. Dont start_ until waiting for two hours after eating._ Going to bed right after eating can cause_ digestion. Going to bed right after eating can cause one to put on much _.Drinkingtea The tea leaves are _ in acid, which prevents the protein in the food from digesting. Drink tea at least one hour after eating.Eating fruits Eating fruits right after a meal may fill the stomach with air and make you _. Fruits should be eaten before or after 1-2 hours of a meal.五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共9分)17. （9分）根据音标、词形变化或语境的提示，完成短文。One of the most _ besk human needs is a home. A home is a safe place. While most people around the world _ (valuable) their homes, there are many people in every country who are homeless.Some people are homeless for a short _ prid of time because they are moving from one place to another, and other people are not able to find a home. They must live on the streets or in a shelter.There are many causes of _ (homeless). Sometimes people cannot keep a home because they do not earn enough money, or because they do not have a job. Sometimes people are homeless bec