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1 astand upcomedianwoulddothefollowingexcept onceheorshegetsonthestage talkingdirectlytoaudiencemembersactingorspeakinglikeawell knownpersonstandingonthestage smilingorlaughingonlytellingdifferentjokesinresponsetotheaudience sreactions 2 thereasonwhycrystalhasbecomesofamousmightbethat a hehasanoutstandingabilitytoimproviseb hehashostedtheacademyawardseighttimesc healwayskeepsatoothbrushinhispocketd hestartedpractisingstand upasachild 3 bobandgeorgeburnscouldlivelongerthanusualbecausethey a atewellb keptonworkinguntiltheendoftheirlivesc laughedalotd hadsomespecialmedicinegoodforthem 4 comedyisatypeofvisualhumoura observationb propc physicald impressionist 5 wherearetheacademyawardsprobablyhosted a inchinab infrancec inamericad injapan 6 astand upcomedian whileperforming a enjoyslaughingb enjoysmakingfunofhimselfc usuallytakesadvantageoftheaudienced haspreparedalotofjokesinadvance 7 billycrystalstartedhiscareer a asatelevisionactorb asafilmactorc asastand upcomediand asahost 8 atthe2004academyawards averyoldactor atfirst a wasaskedtomakeasilentspeechb didn tturnonthemicrophoneonpurposec madetheaudiencelaughd couldn tmakehimselfheard 9 wecaninferfromthelastpediansareexpectedto a enjoyaverylonglifeb worktilltheendoflifec havenoplanstostopworkd performstand up languagepoints stand upforyourhealth 1 astand upcomedianmaymakefunofanaudiencemember orheorshemightdecidetotelldifferentjokesinresponsetothereactionsofanaudience line5 peopleliketomakefunofeachotheronaprilfoolsday 人们喜欢在愚人节相互开玩笑 makefunofv 取笑 开 的玩笑 laughat playajokeon playatrickon makejokesabout 别取笑残疾人 每个人都有自尊 don tmakefunofthedisabled everyonehashisself respect 与fun相关的短语有havefundoingsth forfun 1 thisisnotamatch we replayingchessjustfor a habitb hobbyc fund game2 idon tenjoy funofbyothers a tomakeb tobemadec makingd beingmade3 daddydidn tmindwhatweweredoing aslongasweweretogether fun ahadb havec tohaved having 做某事有乐趣 为了高兴 为着好玩 2 responsen 作答 回答 响应 反应inresponseto对 答复 作为对 反应她没有回我的信 为回报他们的好心帮忙 我们写了一封感谢信 response的动词形式为respond respondto 对 的反应 对 的答复 她收到我的信 给我回了个电话 shemadenoresponsetomyletter inresponsetotheirkindhelp wewroteathank younote sherespondedtomyletterwithaphonecall 3 itwasdifficulttoguesswhather tothenewswouldbe a impressionb commentc reactiond opinion 他对这消息的反应如何 whatwashisreactiontothenews howdidhereacttothenews reactionn 反应reactv 反应 专家对他的提议有什么样的反应 whatwastheexperts reactiontohisproposal howdidtheexpertsreacttohisproposalwhatreactiondidtheexpertshavetohisproposal 4 onlyafewstand upcomedianshavebecomefamousastelevisionandfilmactorslateroninlife line23 astimewentby hebegantorealizethatheshouldhavestudiedhard asyouobject iwillconsidertheplanagain muchasilikethebook ican taffordtobuyit hewasfamousasadetectivehedoesn tlikeskatingasmuchasheusedto ihavetoldthestoryjustasithappened 随着 因为 既然 虽然 作为 像 一样 照 方式 名词 形容词 副词 动词 as though 主 childasheis heknowsalot prettyassheis sheisnotveryclever muchasilikethecoat iwon tbuyit tryasshemight shecouldn tgetthedooropen 5 onesuchpersonisbillycrystal p2 24 suchadj 这样的 如此的onesuchdictionaryisenough nosuchpersonexists all no one few several someany many such 名词 sucha an adj 单数可数名词 so adj a an 单数可数名词such adj 可数名词复数 不可数名词so many few 可数名词复数so much little 表数量 不可数名词 suchislife sucharefacts 6 liveadj 现场直播的 活的itwasn tarecordedshow itwaslive 这不是录音表演 这是现场转播 每个星期天电视里都有现场直播的足球比赛 youwon tseeliveanimalsinamuseum therearelivefootballmatchesontveverysunday 在博物馆你看不到活的动物 livingadj 活着的 作表语 定语或补足语 单个的living作前置定语 living短语作后置定语 用于人或植物 aliveadj 活着的 作表语 后置定语或补足语 用于人 7 insteadoftellingthejokehehadplanned crystalmadeupanewone line39 makeup编造 化妆 构成 凑足 和解 弥补makeupfor补偿 弥补 weneedonemorepersontomakeupafootballteam mygrandpaisgoodatmakingupstories hemadeupsomeexcuseabouthisbeinglate foreignstudentsonlymakeup5percentinthisschool janemadeherselfupasaprincessintheparty maryandjoanquarreled butmadeupafterawhile theymadeupabedformeonthesofa nothingcanmakeupforyourfault isavedasmuchasicould andmymummadeuptherestofthemoneyforthebike inbritaintodaywomen 44 oftheworkforce andnearlyhalfthemotherswithchildrenareinpaidwork a buildupb standforc makeupd conformto 勤能补拙hardworkcanmakeupforalackofintelligence whenherealizedthepolicehadspotted 发现 him theman theexitasquicklyaspossible a madeoffb madeforc madeoutd madeup 文化交流促进相互了解 cultureexchangemakesforbetterunderstanding 向 方向进行 makefor还可以表示 有助于 促进 contributeto 其它短语 1 makeit走完 一段路 能成功 做到2 makeadifference有影响 很重要3 makethemostof尽量利用4 makegood fulluseof充分利用5 makeout看清楚 理解 开 账单 收据 6 makefor走向 有利于 倾向于 导致7 makeacontributionto捐赠 作出贡献8 makesenseof理解 懂 明白9 makeoneselfunderstood使自己被理解 10 makeamistake犯错误11 makefriendswith与 交朋友12 makefaces做鬼脸13 makeafire生火14 makeanexcuse找籍口15 makethebed整理床铺17 makeroomfor 为 找出空间18 makesure保证 8 whateverthereason is researchshowsthatintheend theenglishsaying laughteristhebestmedicine maybetrueafterall line55 whatevermywifedoesisright youcanbuywhateveryouwantinthesupermarket shewilltellhimwhatevernewssheknows youmustdowhateverisbestforyou whereveryougo whatyoudo i llberightherewaitingforyou youhavetogoon whateverdifficultiesyoumeet wh ever可以用来引导状语从句或名词性从句nomatter wh 只可以用来引导状语从句 1 parentsshouldn tgivehischildren helike whatb whateverc nomatterwhatd whichever 2 weshouldreachourhandto needhelp whob whomc whoeverd whomevere nomatterwhof nomatterwhom 考点三whatever however adj adv 引导让步状语从句句型 we llhavetofinishthejob a longittakeshoweverb ittakeshoweverlongc longhoweverittakesd howeverlongittakes2 motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether a howeverlateisheb howeverheislatec howeverishelated howeverlateheis3 muchadviceigavehim hedidexactlywhathewantedtodo a howb whateverc howeverd nomatter4 ifweworkwithastrongwill wecanovercomeanydifficulty greatitis a whatb howc howeverd whatever 注 whatever可以接名词 但是 如果这个名词受many或much的修饰 则需把whatever改换成however d d c c 10 p5 ilikeitwhenthecomediantalkstopeopleintheaudience 某些及物动词 如 like love enjoy hate dislike take appreciate it 从句 if when that takeitforgrantedthat想当然seetoitthat注意做到 负责做到 e g shedoesn tlikeitwhenherchildrentellliestoher ihateitifyouusemybikewithoutmypermission weshouldmuchappreciateitifyouwouldarrangethistripforus wealltakeitthatourclasswillwin may might 情态动词用于肯定句中 表示不太肯定的推测 意为 有可能 must表推测 意为 一定 准是 can用于疑问句 意为 有 的可能吗 用于否定句 表示 不可能 itmaybetrue buti mnotsure hecan thavefinishedtheworksosoon wherecanhehavegone itmusthaverainedlastnight forthegroundiswet 高考链接 2006年四川 1 isjackondutytoday it behim it shisturntomorrow amustn tbwon tccan t

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