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沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(九)D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the past, I didnt get on with my parents. I hardly talked to them, because they liked to1me with my sister. And that made me2I sometimes argued with them about this.However, I wanted to show them that I could do things as3as my sister. Then I began to spend most of my free time painting in my bedroom. Luckily, my art teacher, Miss Green, 4me a lot of help. She taught me some drawing 5to help improve my paintings .At that time, she was the only people person I would like to talk to.One day, I told Miss Green about my problem. She6me to take part in a painting competition .In her7, the best way to communicate with my parents was to prove myself to them.After a few weeks waiting, the result finally came out. I was very happy and excited, 8I got first prize! When I took the prize home, my parents were very9! They never thought I could do good Job. I could see that they were very happy. And they began to care more about me .Now, relations between my parents and me are very good. So I think its very10to have someone to talk to Thanks. Miss Green!(1)A . control B . compare C . change (2)A . happy B . popular C . sad (3)A . badly B . fast C . well (4)A . offered B . sent C . borrowed (5)A . signs B . skills C . decisions (6)A . followed B . attracted C . encouraged (7)A . opinion B . way C . plan (8)A . So B . but C . because (9)A . funny B . surprised C . nervous (10)A . Important B . expensive C . secret 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2. (15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I was in middle school, I felt I was always letting people down. Once I brought my 1Daisy to my home. I noticed that all my family members seemed to 2Daisy better than me.I felt very 3. I even thought they didnt love me. I wondered whether they would miss me if I died some day. 4I told my mum, Daisy is more patient than I have ever been. You must want her to be your daughter instead of me.My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl, but 5could replace (代替) me in the family. She said I was the only person who could fill my role. She made me realize that even if I made 6, I was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced.From then on, I tried to 7out who I was and what made me special. I look at 8in a new way. Then I started to be positive (积极的) towards my life, and I was happy about who I 9was. I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me.Each of us holds a special place in the world. You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. So 10that you will be replaced. You cant be.(1)A . daughter B . son C . friend D . uncle (2)A . like B . know C . understand D . learn (3)A . lucky B . sad C . bored D . glad (4)A . But B . So C . Though D . Whether (5)A . anybody B . somebody C . everybody D . nobody (6)A . mistakes B . faces C . wishes D . decisions (7)A . put B . find C . look D . clear (8)A . itself B . herself C . himself D . myself (9)A . nearly B . hardly C . really D . almost (10)A . forget B . worry C . consider D . think 三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。My friends grandfather came to America from a farm in Thailand. After After arriving in New York, he went into a cafeteria(自助餐厅) in Manhattan to get something to eat. He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order. Of course nobody did. Finally, a woman with a big plate full of food came up to him. She sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked.“Start out at that end,” she said, “Just go along the line and choose what you want. At the other end theyll tell you how much you have to pay.”“I soon learned thats how everything works in America,” the grandfather told my friend later, “Lifes a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want as long as you want to pay the price. You can even get success, but youll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it yourself. ”(1)The woman in the cafeteria might be_.A . a waitressB . a friend of grandpasC . a customer(2)What should we do to get food in a cafeteria?A . Wait for the waiter.B . Ask someone for help.C . Get it ourselves.(3)What can we learn from the grandfathers words about the life in the US?A . Get up early and you can succeed.B . Act and get what you want on your own.C . Nobody brings you anything unless you pay the price.(4)My friends grandfather came from_ .A . ThailandB . ManhattanC . New York(5)The grandfather went into a cafeteria to .A . wait for someoneB . get something to eatC . meet my friend(6)The woman in the cafeteria might be_.A . a waitressB . a friend of grandpasC . a customer(7)What should we do to get food in a cafeteria?A . Wait for the waiter.B . Ask someone for help.C . Get it ourselves.(8)What can we learn from the grandfathers words about the life in the US?A . Get up early and you can succeed.B . Act and get what you want on your own.C . Nobody brings you anything unless you pay the price.4. (10分)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。Have you ever dreamed of spending a night in a Ferris wheel? (摩天轮)Your dream may come true soon. French architects(建筑师) are planning to build a water wheel(水车) hotel on the bank of the Seine.The water wheel will look like the London eye. The London Eye lies in the Thames which is the world first and the third biggest wheel. The water wheel hotels pods (吊舱) will become hotel rooms. The water wheel will be made of wood and it will have 19 pods. There will be a bathroom in each pod.Although sleeping in such a hotel will be very unusual, the experience isnt just for rich people. A night will only cost about 300 euros(欧元).(1)A “water wheel hotel” will lie on the banks of the . A . SeineB . ThamesC . MississippiD . Amazon River(2)How many rooms are there in the “water wheel hotel”? A . One.B . Nineteen.C . Three hundred.D . Two thousand.(3)The water wheel hotels room is made of . A . ironB . paperC . woodD . plastic(4)We can infer that the water wheel hotel service is for . A . the young.B . the poorC . the richD . everyone(5)The best title of the passage is . A . French architects abilityB . The London EyeC . Spending a night in a Ferris wheel.D . The most expensive hotel5. (10分)根据短文理解选择答案。CAmerican schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year; the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most children are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.High school students take only five or six subjects each term. They usually go to the same classes every day, and they have homework for every class. After class, they do a lot of interesting things. After high school, many students go to colleges. They usually have to pay a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get money for their studies.(1)In America, summer holidays begin in _.A . SeptemberB . JulyC . MayD . February(2)When a boy is six years old, he _.A . has to stay at homeB . can go to high schoolC . is old enough to go to schoolD . always plays at home(3)In American high school students _ after class.A . do the homeworkB . go to workC . play basketballD . do many interesting things(4)In order to (为了) _, many American college students work after class.A . help their parentsB . get money for their studiesC . help othersD . learn some useful things(5)Which is right?A . American students usually have a two-month holiday.B . American students have three terms in a year.C . A ten-year old child usually has six subjects at school.D . American students dont like to go to school.6. (10分)阅读理解 This dictionary tells you about English words and how to use them in reading, writing and speaking English. It not only gives the meaning of words, it can also help you with spelling, word building, grammar and pronunciation.To use your dictionary correctly, you need to understand how the dictionary works. At the front of the book, you will find some exercises to help you make the most use of your dictionary.If you look up the word color, you will find two spellings for this word. Color is used in American English, while colour is used in British English. When such a thing happens, the dictionary shows it with the word Br. E for British English and Am. E for American English.The dictionary also helps you pronounce words correctly. It uses a special alphabet(特殊字母) to show pronunciation If you turn to the inside back face, you will see all the phonetic letters(音标) with some words to show you how they are pronounced. Just have a look at the inside back cover when youre not sure how to say a word.The most important reason for using a dictionary is to find out the meaning of a word, its definition.In this dictionary, the definitions have been written using only about 2, 000 words. This means that the definitions of even most difficult words are simply explained and easy to understand.When a word has more than one meaning, read all the meanings until you find the one that correctly tells the use of the word you are looking for. Most of the words in this dictionary can be used by people in all parts of the world.(1)In this dictionary, color is used in English. A . AustralianB . AmericanC . BritishD . Canadian(2)The phonetic alphabet helps you each word correctly. A . understandB . writeC . sayD . know(3)The underlined word definition in Paragraph 5 means in Chinese. A . 词义B . 词条C . 词性D . 词形(4)The dictionary explains . A . only some of the difficult wordsB . all the words in a simple wayC . all the Chinese grammarD . the words with more than two meanings四、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)请根据下列短文完成信息表格的相关内容。 A music club was set up in Class One, Grade Eight. The students who like music can join the club. There are some students in it now.Li lei likes rock music best. He says, Rock music is my favorite, because it makes me happy and exited. It sounds exciting and most people like it. I am going to become a famous singer of a band when I grow up.Wang Ming says, I am from the country. So I liked country music when I was young, and I still like it now. I will sing a song when Im sad, and then Ill get better.The twins like jazz best because they can dance to the music.Jack says, I like pop music, but I do well in playing musical instruments, so I like classical music best. I want to continue studying classical music.Han and Xue like folk music best, they say it sounds wonderful. They are ready for the next school concert.Information CardClub membersMusic they like bestReasons(原因)Li LeiRock musicMost people like it;Sounds _;Makes him happy and excitedWang MingCountry musicFrom the country;Makes him feel better when he is_.The twins_.Dance to musicJackClassical musicIs _at playing musical instrumentsHan and Xue_musicSounds wonderful五、 单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分) (共6题;共6分)8. (1分)Youd better _ (stay) at home today. 9. (1分)My parents _ (儿

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