人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中质量检测试卷（I）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中质量检测试卷（I）卷一、 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）（2016江西） He won in the story competition and his parents were very .A . smartB . proudC . sorryD . upset2. （2分）Aunt Li isnt at home. Can you help her _ her baby?A . look likeB . look afterC . look aroundD . look for3. （2分）- Wheres your father?- He Beijing. He there last month.A . has gone to; wentB . has been to; wentC . has gone to; has gone 4. （2分）The cleaners must prevent the street _.A . from getting dirtyB . to dirtyC . to get dirtyD . getting dirty5. （2分） Did you _ much time watching Li Nas match last night? Yes. It _ me a few hours to watch this match.A . spend; spentB . spend; tookC . take; tookD . take; cost6. （2分）Though it is rainy, the farmers keep on on the farm. A . workingB . workC . travelingD . travel7. （2分）There is a bridge the river. Many boats go it every day.A . over; throughB . over; belowC . on; throughD . above; under8. （2分）Listen, the music sweet.Its Yesterday Once More, my favorite.A . soundsB . smellsC . feelsD . looks9. （2分）He wishes _ under the sea（海洋下) one day. A . liveB . to liveC . livesD . living10. （2分） When do you go to _ bed every day? At 10 p.m.A . /B . aC . anD . the二、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)11. （5分）根据对话内容从方框中选择填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余A: Hello Jack called you last night but you werent in_B: Oh I went the TV station of our city.A: Really?_B: I took part in a talk show.A: _B: It was about how to be a greener person.A: Sounds great! It is very important for everyone to be a greener person, isnt it?B: Yes._A: What should we do to be a greener person?B: We can obey (遵守) the three Rs.A: The three Rs?_B: Reduce, reuse and recycle.A: Oh, I see. Its very kind of you to tell me so much.B: It stay pleasure.A. What are they?B. Where did you do?C. What did you do there?D. What was the talk show about?E. Hoe was the pollution caused?F. Its our duty to protect the environmentG. Would you like to help protect the environment?三、 完型填空 (共1题；共15分)12. （15分）完形填空Many students have some 1.For example, some students do not learn their school subjects 2. Some are good at 3and do well in many exams, 4they are doing very badly in sports and they do not have strong bodies. So their classmates always call 5“bookworms”(书虫).So many students suffer from(遭受) stress. The good news 6that there are some simple ways to deal with(处理)7.Firstly, 8a healthy diet, getting enough sleep and doing exercise are very important. How can we be happy if we are unhealthy!As for schoolwork, making plans can be helpful. Making a list of the things they need to do and planning 9to do them can help students organize(组织) their time. If you are not talented 10one subject, study hard and 11a teacher for help.Students should not care about 12laughing. They should think about the things that are good.Then students should 13make enough time for their hobbies（爱好）. Playing sports, reading and watching movies help them relax.Finally, 14is useful and important for students to share their problems with their15and family members.（1）A . friends B . problems C . happiness D . homework （2）A . good B . well C . great D . bad （3）A . learns B . learn C . learning D . to learn （4）A . so B . and C . but D . because （5）A . them B . they C . him D . her （6）A . are B . were C . be D . is （7）A . hungry B . illness C . stress D . tired （8）A . eating B . eat C . eatting D . to eat （9）A . when B . where C . what D . why （10）A . in B . for C . at D . to （11）A . asking B . ask C . asks D . asked （12）A . other B . others C . others D . others （13）A . too B . either C . to D . also （14）A . that B . this C . it D . these （15）A . brothers B . friends C . sisters D . cousins 四、 阅读理解，按要求完成文后各题。 (共4题；共38分)13. （10分）阅读下面材料，根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。CI was in a shopping mall, so I decided to go and get a cup of coffee. As I was making my way to the coffee shop, I noticed an old gentleman poorly dressed sitting near the shop. I knew from the first sight that he needed help. He had a little lunch in front of him and was enjoying it. It was clear that he had a problem with his right eye. I then joined the line and waited to be served.Then it happened. One of the most beautiful gestures(姿态) I had ever seen in my life. There was a young man in front of me in the line who was also waiting to be served. The next thing I knew was that the young man handed the waitress(女服务员) 20 dollars and requested a glass of juice as a favor(善行). The waitress looked at the young man a little perplexed, not fully understanding the request. That was when the young man asked her to give the juice to the old gentleman eating his lunch outside, as well as the change(零钱) from the 20 dollars. The young man also told her that he would be watching every second so that she would be completely safe.Then there was a wonderful exchange between the waitress and the old man. I only wished I could take a photo of the smiles on both of their faces.As I was considering this event later, I wondered why the young man didnt perform this act of kindness himself. Maybe he was hoping that this act of kindness might inspire(激励) others to do something for this old man as well.（1）The old gentleman _ outside the coffee shop.A . was waiting in lineB . was eating his lunchC . was asking for moneyD . was waiting for the waitress（2）The word perplexed in the second paragraph probably means _.A . doubtfulB . embarrassedC . worriedD . angry（3）How did the young man help the old man?A . He took him to have lunch and gave him some money.B . He bought him a glass of juice and gave him some change himself.C . He asked the waitress to give him a glass of juice and some change.D . He took a picture with the old man to remind others to help him.（4）From this passage we know _.A . the young man had a problem with his right eyeB . the waitress was too frightened to help the old manC . the young man disliked to be praised by others in publicD . the writer supported the behavior(行为) of the young man（5）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . It is good manners to wait in line in public.B . Help people in need and inspire others to do so.C . Giving money to the disabled people is what we should do.D . Be ready to help others secretly.14. （10分）阅读理解。Im a Chinese(中国的) girl. My name is Li Ying. Im twelve. Im in No. 1 Middle school(第一中学). Chen Hong is my friend（朋友）. She is nine. Mr Wu is my Chinese teacher(老师) and Miss Zhao is my English teacher.（1）Li Ying is a _ girl.A . ChineseB . EnglishC . JapaneseD . England（2）Chen Hong is _.A . sevenB . nineC . eightD . ten（3）My Chinese teacher is _A . Mr ChenB . Miss ZhaoC . Mr WuD . Mr Wang（4）My English teacher is _A . Miss WuB . Miss ZhaoC . Mr WuD . Mr Wang（5）Li Ying and Chen Hong are_A . teachersB . friendsC . boysD . English15. （10分） Cars are an important part of life in the United States. Without cars most people feel that they are poor. And even though a person is poor, he doesnt really feel poor when he has a car.Perhaps(可能) you have heard of Henry Ford. He first started making cars in large numbers. Perhaps he didnt know how much the car was going to be to American culture(文化). The car made the United States a nation on wheels(车轮). And it helped make the United States what it is now.The car has become popular in the United States. The Americans like to move around in cars. With a car people can go to any place without spending a lot of money.（1）In the United States _.A . only rich people have carsB . no poor people have carsC . most people have carsD . only a few people have beautiful cars（2）Who was Henry Ford?A . He was one of the famous car makersB . He was the most popular man in the USAC . He was the richest man in the USAD . He was the first car maker in American history（3）Henry Ford started making cars in large numbers because _.A . he wanted to change the American cultureB . he knew cars would be make only in the United StatesC . he thought Americans would like his cars bestD . he knew more and more people would buy cars（4）Which of the following do you think is true?A . There are too many people everywhere in the USA.B . There are a lot of cars everywhere in the USA .C . Car pollution(污染) is the biggest problem in the USA.D . Every family more or less has a car.（5）We can know from this passage(文章) that _.A . cars are cheaper in the USAB . the Americans are the richest in the worldC . the Americans like to move around in carsD . the USA makes the most cars16. （8分）阅读理解Many families do not eat very healthy food now . If (如果) you do not eat good food ., then you are not healthy . Doctor Smith from the hospital says that people need (需要) to eat a lot of healthy food in this order (顺序) :Rice and noodles .Fruit , such as oranges and apples , and vegetables , such as carrots , tomatoes and potatoes .Meat , such as pork , chicken , beef and fish .Doctor Smith says that people should not (不应该) eat unhealthy food like hamburgers , candy chocolate or ice cream , or have some drink such as cola . And they should drink milk , juice or water .So , to stay healthy and away from hospital , eat only healthy food !（1）Which of the following you should eat first ? A . beefB . fishC . riceD . chicken（2）What does Doctor Smith advise (建议) people to do in the passage ? A . To eat more meat .B . To be away from（远离） hospital .C . To drink less (更少的) cola .D . To eat only healthy food .（3）To stay healthy , people should eat _. A . rice , fruit , meat and fishB . hamburgers and candyC . noodles and ice creamD . Carrots and chocolate（4）Which is right ? A . People can stay healthy if they eat healthy food .B . Now many families eat very healthy food .C . People need to eat more fish than noodlesD . People can have some cola and hamburgers .五、 词汇运用 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）读句子，根据汉语提示补全单词。（1）We should pay more _(注意) to our living environment.（2）Students are taught to help and_(尊重) each other in schools.（3）The local _(政府) has taken actions to call on people to plant trees.（4）Thank you for giving us so many good_(建议)。（5）So far, weve_(成功) in saving thousands of people in danger.六、 用所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子完整通顺。 (共5题；共5分)18. （1分）The president was so busy that he _ (have) no time to celebrate his da