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英语必修外研版m5课时作业 _. AThats OK BGo slowly CNo problem DTake care解析:考查交际用语。第一人要告辞,所以第二人说“保重”。答案:D3Drive straight ahead,and then you will see a_ to the HefeiNanjing Expressway. Asign Bmark Csignal Dboard解析:考查词语辨析。sign意为“指示牌”,mark意为“符号,记号”,signal意为“信号,标志”, board意为“木板”。根据句意“向前开,你就能看见合肥 南京高速公路的指示牌”可知,答案为A。答案:A4When _comes to baseball,Dorothy knows nothing and she is very curious about it. Athis Bthat Cit Done解析:考查代词。when it comes to表示“当一谈到”。答案:C5Whats the general attitude to smoking in public places?People _less tolerant of smoking these days.AbecameBhad becomeCwill becomeDare becoming解析:考查时态。现在进行时可以表示现阶段发生的动作或状态。答案:D6How was the schools sports meeting?We didnt plan it like that but it_very well.Atried out Bwent outCworked out Dcarried out解析:考查短语辨析。try out意为“试验”,go out意为“(火或灯光)熄灭”,work out意为“成功地发展”,carry out意为“执行”。根据语境答案为C。答案:C7Barbara often makes a schedule to get herself_ of what she is to do in the day.AremindBto remind CremindedDreminding解析:考查非谓语动词。remind与逻辑主语 herself之间为被动关系,应用过去分词形式。答案:C8The media believe the price of petrol will rise by more than_2 percent.Aother BanotherCany other Dthe other10_you got the news that the rocket was sent up successfully? From the radio.AHow was it thatBHow it is thatCWho was it that DWhere it was that解析:考查强调句的特殊疑问句形式“特殊疑问词is/wasitthat”。根据答语可知,第一句是问方式或途径,故用how。答案:A11Thomas didnt come to school for the meeting,did he?No.He _.The meeting had been cancelled.Ashouldnt have come Bshould not comeCdidnt need to come Dneednt have come解析:考查情态动词。根据后句“会议已经被取消了”可知,他没有必要参加会议,故答案为C。答案:C12Yellow Mountain is such an attractive place of interest_ everyone likes to visit it.Aas Bthat Cwhich Dwhat解析:考查固定搭配such.that.意为“如此以至于”。答案:B13What should I wear for the English speaking competition?Dress_ you like.Awhich Bwhat Chowever Dwhatever解析:考查代词。句意为“你喜欢穿什么就穿什么”,故答案为D。答案:D14China is no longer_a production base;it is also one of the most important consumer markets.Apartly Bmerely Cshortly Dtotally解析:考查副词辨析。partly意为“部分地”, merely意为“仅仅,只不过”,shortly意为“不久”,totally意为“全部地”。根据句意“中国不再仅仅是产品的生产基地;中国还是最重要的消费市场之一”可知,答案为B。答案:B15_,Frank never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.AAs hard he triesBTry hard as he mightCAs hard as he tries DTry as hard as he might解析:在由as,though引导的让步状语从句中,常将从句中的表语、谓语或状语调至句首, 但主句中的主谓语序不倒置。故答案为B。答案:B二、完形填空No one is perfect.We all mess up now and then.It can _1_a little bit to remember that most people have been in the_2_ youre inhurting several peoples feelings.What makes the difference is what you do next._3_ can go a long way toward healing hurt or angry feelings.It takes _4_ to step up and admit what you did was_5_.Try saying,“What I said the other day was _6_ insensitive of me.I shouldnt have said that.I just want to say Im sorry.” When we say sorry,we _7_ to be sincere to show we feel sorry about how hurt another person may be.If an apology is more about _8_ and how we can benefit,it might not seem true.Another element of saying sorry is to let the person know youre not going to let it _9_again.You could tell your friends,“Im going to be more aware of what I_10_and say about people in the future.Ill make an effort to be_11_ and more positive about people,and not to_12_ behind their backsespecially when its my friends.” If you cant bring yourself to have a _13_ in person,write a note.Whichever way you _14_ to communicate,be sure that youd feel comfortable if anything you say is _15_ with other friends,too. Hopefully,your friends can stop being angry with you.But dont be _16_ if it doesnt happen instantly.Some people are quick to _17_.Others may have to think about what you said and need _18_ to get over hurt feelings or anger,or to regain trust.Do your best with the part thats up to you.The rest is up to them. Stop being angry with yourself,too.You can learn from your_19_.Being too selfcritical cant help you.Move forward.Focus your energies on trying to make things right_20_ working on your good intentions!语篇解读:如果我们把事情搞砸了,冒犯了朋友或他人后该怎么办呢?本文介绍了一些应对方法。1A.giveBhelp Cexplain Dget解析:根据句中remember that和下文what you do next可推断,记住这种情况会对你有帮助。答案:B2A.world BhouseCsurrounding Dsituation解析:这里用situation,指当你伤害了别人后的处境。答案:D3A.Apologies BFriendshipsCWords DExperiences解析:根据下文I just want to say Im sorry可知,这里指道歉。答案:A4A.money BknowledgeCcourage Dpatience解析:根据常识可知,道歉是需要勇气的。答案:C5A.wrong Bunusual CdifferentDdangerous解析:根据下文I shouldnt have said that可知,这里指承认自己做错了。答案:A6A.probably Busually Creally Dfinally解析:根据语境可知,这里用really,表示深刻承认自己的错误。答案:C7A.learn Bneed Cpromise Dhope解析:根据to show后面的内容可知,道歉时,我们需要真诚。答案:B8A.others BthemselvesChumans Dourselves 解析:根据句中how we can benefit可推断,这里表示如果我们道歉更多的是为了我们自己。答案:D9A.continue Bhappen Cchange Dwork解析:根据下文你对朋友说的话可推断,这里表示你不会让这样的事再次发生了。答案:B10A.want Bknow Cthink Dhear解析:这里用think与句中say相对应,表示所想的和所说的。答案:C11A.cleverer BstrongerCfaster Dkinder解析:这里用kinder与句中more positive相对应。答案:D12A.talk Bfollow Cact Dshout解析:根据句中more positive about people可知,这里用talk,指不在背后议论人。答案:A13A.party Blesson Cmeeting Dconversation解析:根据句中write a note可知,写便条说明不能当面谈话。答案:D14A.dare BdecideCclaim Ddream解析:根据句中be sure that后面的内容可知,这里表示当你已经决定采取哪种交流方式后。答案:B15A.shared BcomparedCconnected Dtreated解析:根据句中feel comfortable可知,这里指你说的话可给其他朋友分享。答案:A16A.surprised BinterestedCdiscouraged Dfrightened18A.energy BtimeCconfidence Dsupport解析:根据句中have to think about what you said可推断,有的人需要时间来弥合感情上的伤害和愤慨。答案:B19A.skills Bfriends CplansDmistakes解析:根据下文trying to make things right可推断,这里指从错误中学习。答案:D20A.for BandCbut Dor解析:根据句意可知,trying to make things right 与working on your good intentions为并列关系,用and。答案:B三、短文填空根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In many countries,it is important to have many children.In the US,a few religious groups emphasize the importance of large families,but most people think one or two children are enough,and many couples have no children._1_Having many children would restrict the freedom and individualism of the parents as well as the other children in the family.Parents teach individualism by the way they raise their children._2_Parents begin teaching this selfreliance early,asking the child to do things on her own and praising her when she does._3_They bring their children with them to church,to sporting events,to stores,and to social events.However,many places,such as expensive restaurants and live theatre productions,do not welcome children.Most formal social gatherings,those with written invitations do not welcome children either.Children,especially boys are expected to be energetic and assertive(果敢的)_4_Parents are expected to keep their children under control at all times,particularly in public places and in the homes of others.When a child misbehaves,only the childs parents may discipline him._5_Most parents discipline their children by rewarding good behaviors,not by punishing bad behaviors.While a spanking,a slap to the childs buttocks(屁股),is acceptable to some people,any punishment that wounds the child or leaves a mark is considered child abuse and is against the law.AThe relationship between American parents and their children is harmony.BThat doesnt mean,though,that they are allowed to“run wild”in public.CBecause taking care of a child is very costly,financially,emotionally,and socially,many couples view large families as a disadvantage.DOthers adults should not interfere(干涉)unless the child is doing something which may be harmful to himself.EAmerican children are expected to accept invitations to a formal party.FMany parents want to expose their children to a variety of situations.GThey want to create a selfreliant,independ
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